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根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。 “Coo...

 根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。

    “Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is   1.   to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different   2.  . “Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

  3.   you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.” You may think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer. We all maximize(最大化)说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! the meaning of “cool”. You can use it   4.   of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall(瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.” Maybe he thought it was the  5.   way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏) of words.  6.   “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. Can you think of many   7.   words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are   8.   very cool.

 

1.used/just/only 2.meanings 3.When/If 4.instead 5.best/coolest 6.Without 7.other 8.also/all 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了“Cool”一词的意思及用法。“Cool”这个词已经由原来的最初表达气温的意思演变成了许多新的意思,并且在生活中得到了广泛的应用。 1.句意:“Cool”的最初的意思是用来表达气温有点冷。或者用be only to(仅仅是)或be just to(只是)表达;故答案为used/just/only 2.句意:随着社会的发展,这个词也有了更多的意思。本段都是针对“Cool”的意思展开讨论的,故答案为meanings 3.句意:当你在街上遇到一辆名车时,你可能会说“太酷了”。本句用when引导时间状语从句或者用if引导的条件状语从句均可;故答案为When/If 4.句意:你可以使用它而不是使用许多新词比如“新的”“令人吃惊的”等。本句表达“Cool”这个词的使用广泛性;故答案为instead 5.句意:或许他感到那是用来表达他所看到或感觉到的最佳的表达方式。用“Cool”来表达对观看瀑布之后的感觉是一种最好的方式;故答案为best/coolest 6.句意:离开“Cool”这个词一些人没有其他词汇来表达相同的意思。表达没有用without;故答案为Without 7.句意:你还能想出许多其他的词汇和“Cool”一样都能使你的生活丰富多彩的词吗。本句是针对和“Cool”相异的其他词汇的用法;故答案为other 8.句意:而且我认为他们也是/都是很酷的的。其他的词汇同样都能表达丰富多彩的意思;故答案为also/all 考点:短文填空。
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阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话。

Joy went to see a new movie last night. But she didn’t enjoy it. She is talking to Carol about what happened.

Carol: You look frustrated.     1.     

Joy: I went to see a movie last night.

Carol:      2.     

Joy: No. The movie was nice. It was the audience(观众). Some people were late for the movie, some took phone calls during the movie, some made noise while eating snacks 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!and some talked loudly.      3.     

Carol: That’s really terrible. People should obey the rules while watching movies.

Joy: Yes. The first thing is to keep the theater quiet. We should sit down before the movie begins.      4.       We should eat snacks quietly.

Carol:      5.       And we should take away our rubbish when we leave.

Joy: I hope everyone should do these things so that we can enjoy the movie better.

Carol: Me, too.

A. So the movie was boring, wasn’t it?

B. We should turn off our mobile phones.

C. What’s the matter with you?

D. How wonderful the movie was!

E. Yes, you are right.

F. Who did you go to movie with?

G. I was annoyed all the time.

 

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根据所给提示,完成句子。每空一词,含缩略词。

1.Mary and Tom are used to living in this big city now. (改为否定句)

Mary and Tom                         to living in this big city now.

2.Students should learn everything by thinking alone. (对划线部分提问)

____________ ____________ students learn everything?

3.At first, Teresa was too nervous to talk in front of the class. (改为同义句)

At first, Teresa was              nervous            she couldn’t talk in front of the class.

4.Sara’s hair is too long. She needs to cut her hair. (合并为一句)

Sara needs to             her hair            .

 

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Sydney is a young city. Its history goes back just over 200 years. But in Australia, it is the oldest city. It is also the country’s largest city. Sydney is the capital of New South Wales and the most populous(人口多的) city of Australia.

The climate(气候) of Sydney is very good. It’s not too cold during the winter and not too hot during the summer. The sky is blue,the air is fresh, birds sing in the garden. People who live in Sydney seem to have an easy life style. They will tell you, “Don’t worry.”

Many people think that Sydney is one of the most attractive cities in 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!the world. It has many tall and modern buildings. Among them, Centrepoint Tower is the tallest. Standing on the 305--metre(80 storeys) tower, you will have a great view of the city.

Sydney is famous for its deep harbor(海港).The harbor has many bays(海湾) and beautiful surf beaches. Among them, Bondi beach is the most popular. Sydney Harbor is not only beautiful, it also serves as a large port. Ships carry wool, wheat and meat from Sydney to other countries.

People living in Sydney like to call themselves Sydneysiders. They are mostly friendly and easygoing. When they are not working, they love to have a good time at the beach, swimming and sailin说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!g.

根据短文内容回答下列各问题。

1.How old is Sydney?

_____________________________________________________说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!____

2.What is Sydney famous for?

_________________________________________________________

3.What do people living in Sydney l说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ove to do when they are not working?

_________________________________________________________

 

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Light travels at a speed which is about a million times faster than the speed of sound. You can get some idea of this difference by watching the start of a race. If you stand some distance(距离) away from the starter, you can see smoke from his gun before the sound reaches your ears.

This great speed of light produces some strange facts. Sunlight(太阳光) takes about 8 minutes to reach us. If you look at the light of the moon tonight, remember that the 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!light rays left the moon 1.3 seconds before they reached you. The nearest star is so far away that the light that you can see from it tonight started to travel towards you four years ago at a speed of nearly 2 million km. per minute. In some cases, the light from one of tonight’s stars had started on its journey to you be说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!fore you were born.

Thus, if we want to be honest, we can’t say, “The stars are shining tonight.” We have to say instead, “The stars look pretty. They were shining four years ago, but their light has only just reached the earth.”

1.Light speed is ______ sound speed.

A. as fast as                          

B. a million times slower than

C. about millions of times faster than     

D. about a million times faster than

2. If you stand 200 meters away from a man who is firing a gun to start a race, you will find out that ______.

A. you can hear the sound before you see the smoke

B. the sound does not travel as fast as light

C. the sound will reach you before the man fires

D. sound travels about a million times faster than light

3.Sunlight obviously(显然的) ______ than the light of the moon.

A. has to travel a greater distance          

B. moves less quickly

C. travels much more quickly            

D. is less powerful

4. The scientific way of saying "The stars are shining tonight" should be ______.

A. the stars have been shining all the time

B. the stars seen tonight will shine four years later

C. the stars were shining long ago but seen tonight

D. the starlight seen today could be seen four years ago

 

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A friend of mine named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a street urchin(顽童) was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir?” he asked. Paul answered, “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing? Sir, I wish…” He hesitated(犹豫). Paul thought of course he knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.” Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said again,“Would you like to take a ride in my car?” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered.

    After a short ride, the boy said and with his eyes shining, “Sir, would you mind driving in front of my house?” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two steps are?” the boy asked. He ran up to the steps.

Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled(残疾的) brother. He sat down on the step and pointed to the car.

“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a cent. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself al说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!l the nice things in the Chris说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!tmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”

    Paul got out and lifted the boy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in beside him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride.

1.The street urchin was very surprised when _______.

A. he met Paul                          

B. Paul told him about the car

C. Paul received an expensive car         说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!   

D. he was walking around the car

2. From the story we can see the urchin _______.

A. wished to give his brother a car           

B. wanted Paul’s brother to give him a car

C. wished he could have a brother like Paul’s  

D. wished Paul could be a brother like that

3.The urchin asked Paul to stop his car in front of his house ______.

A. to show he had a rich friend          

B. to show his neighbors the big car

C. to let his brother ride in the car        

D. to tell his brother about his wish

4. We can find from the story that _______.

A. the urchin wished Paul to give 说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!his car to Buddy

B. the urchin wished to have a rich brother

C. the urchin had a deep love for hi说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!s brother

D. the urchin’s wish came true in the end

 

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