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Scientists have always wanted to know mo...

Scientists have always wanted to know more about the other world in the space.

Years ago they knew a lot about the moon, They knew how big it is and how far away it is from the earth. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought and thought. At last they found the only way to send men to the moon.

The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth. A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers high above the earth. Then there is no air. But something can fly even when there is no air. That is rocket. Rockets can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have already reached the moon. Some rockets without men I them have flown to other parts, much farther away than the moon in the universe. One day rocket may be able to go to any place.

根据短文内容, 回答下列问题

1.Why do scientists want to send men to the moon?

Because they want to                   about the moon.

2.How far is the moon away from the earth?

It’s about                     away from the earth.

3.Why can’t a plane fly to the moon?

Because                              .

4.How do people reach the moon?

They can reach there                      .

5.Where can rockets go?

One day rockets may be able to go to                   .

 

1.learn more 2.384,000 kilometers 3.the air reaches only 240 kilometers high above the earth. 4.by rocket 5.any place 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文讲述了人类为了更多的了解月球,决定把人类送上月球。但由于空气不能月球那样的高度,所以飞机不能飞上月球。人类可以通过火箭抵达,因为火箭可以在没有空气的地方飞行。 1.细节理解题。根据文中描述But they wanted to know more about it.但是他们想要对月球了解更多。 2.细节理解题。根据文中描述The moon is about 384,000 kilometers away from the earth.月亮离地球有384,000千米。 3.细节理解题。根据文中描述A plane can not fly to the moon because the air reaches only 240 kilometers high above the earth.飞机不能飞上月球,因为空气只能达到离地球240千米的高度。 4.判断推理题。根据文中描述But something can fly even when there is no air. That is rocket.但是有东西能在没有空气的地方飞行,那就是火箭。所以人们可以通过火箭到达月球。by rocket坐火箭。 5.判断推理题。根据文中描述One day rocket may be able to go to any place.总有一天火箭可以到达任何地方。 考点:任务型阅读。
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用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。

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Yesterday my classmates and I went to visit an old people'shome with our parents. It  was quite1.   

from our school, so we went there by bus. After forty minutes, we 2.    there.When the old people saw us, they felt very glad. We did a lot of things that day. First, we cleaned the house. It 3.       us the whole morning to do the work. And 4.      we cooked and ate lunch with them happily. After that some students sang and danced for them, some students told funny stories to them, and 5.    students chatted with them. The old people smiled all the time.说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! Our6.       worked hard, too. They made good examples to' us students. Doing things with our parents is 7.      and exciting. We like it. We were all very 8.        when we left. But we thought it was a special experience for us. And 9.    of us felt that we were members of a big family. How happy we were! It is important for us all to help the people in need and show our 10.        说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!to everyone.

 

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根据所给中文意思说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!,填入正确的单词或短语。

1.事实上,我不知道如何去赚钱?

In fact, I don’t know how to                 .

2.李明发高烧了,不能来上学。

Li Ming had a bad fever, He                     go to school.

3.你做的运动越多,你就越健康。

              you do sports,             you are .

4.玛丽是自学汉语的。

Mary learned Chinese             .

5.汤姆正在尽最大努力准备考试。

Tom is                    to prepare for the exam.

6.他已经两天没有来上学了。

He                   from school for two days.

7.我弟弟穿好衣服和朋友去打球了。

My brother               and went to play basketball with his friends.

8.她在演讲上取得了成功。

She                        making a speech.

9.这个可爱的玩具是塑料做的。

This lovely toy                 plastic.

10.保持健康对我们来说是很重要的。

                is very important for us.

 

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Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot, and there are pains all over your body. You don’t want to work, and you stay in bed, feeling very sad.What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌) .

Germs are everywhere. They are very small and you can’t find them with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope. They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.  Germs are always found in dirty water. When we look at dirty water under the microscope, we shall see them in it. So your parents will not let you drink dirty water. Germs aren’t found only in water. They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger, if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut. some of the germs

would go into your finger. Your finger would become big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body, and you would have pain everywhere.

1.Which of the following is true? 

A. If things are very very small, they are germs. 

B. If things can‟说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!t be seen, they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water. 

D. Germs are everywhere around us. 

2.What is a microscope used for? 

A. Making very very small things look much bigger. 

B. Making very big things look much smaller. 

C. Helping you read some newspapers. 

D. Helping you if you can‟t see things clearly. 

3.Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven’t looked at it carefully.      B. Water can’t be drunk in this way.

C. There must be lots of germs in it.       D. Water will make you ill.

4.Which of the following is not true?

A  Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature is not OK, there must be germs in your body.

D. If your finger isn’t cut, there aren’t any germs on it.

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A .Germs may make us ill.       B, Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don’t drink dirty water.       D. Take care of your fingers.

 

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My parents taught me not to waste food. My mum always found ways to make leftovers(剩余食物) taste good. I went to YiLan to learn about some of their special food. As I was there, I learned about the food and the history of the area. I learned that they don’t waste food, either, and they use leftovers! 

Many years ago, there was not enough food for everyone. People learned to cook and eat almost everything. They had to think of ways to make special dishes. One of these dishes is kao zha.It  made  with leftovers like

meat, soup, oil and fat. That might not sound very good, but it does taste good.

Today, kao zha is a special dish at big banquets (宴会).  Another famous dish is called zao bing.

 It’s made with fruit, meat and other things. I really liked it! But I didn’t want to eat too much.  It has a

lot of fat in it. I smelled something burning and I saw smoke, so I found another special food of the YiLan area  duck  meat. The duck meat is put in a big oven (炉) to cook it. Smoke keeps the meat fresh.   I don’t

usually eat meat, but this duck meat was delicious! It tasted sweet. YiLan is a great place with delicious food. I hope I can come back again! 

1.The writer learns from her parents _______. 

A. not to eat leftovers          B. to eat good food

C. not to waste food           D. to make good food 

2.She finds that people in YiLan ____. 

A. always waste food          B.  don’t use leftovers 

C. don’t have enough food      D. can cook special food

3.Kao zha is a good dish that is made with ____. 

A. fruit, meat and other things     B. fresh and sweet duck meat 

C. some different leftovers       D. meat, soup and fruit 

4.There are ___ kinds of special foods mentioned in the passage

A. two        B. three        C. four        D. five 。

5.What does the writer think of YiLan?

A. It’s a dirty place            B.   It’s a great place  

C.It’s a dangerous place        D.   It’s a wonderful place.

 

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根据下面一篇短文的内容判断所给句子的正误, 正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。

     This is a special class. The students come from different countries. Some come from America, others come from Canada, Japan,Australia and England. They speak different languages. But all of  them can speak English. They're good friend说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!s. They study together,play together and live together. They help each other.

All the teachers of this class are Chinese, but they can speak English. They teach their students in English. They're very kind and friendly. They work hard. The students in this class study Chinese cooking and Chinese kongfu. All the students like China. They say China is a great country and the Chinese are friendly, and they're happy in China.

1.The students all come from England.

2.All of them speak the same language.

3.The teachers of this class teach their students in English.

4.The students in this class only study Chinese cooking.

5.The teachers of this class can说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! speak Chinese and English.

 

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