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阅读下面短文,根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整。共10分 In ...

阅读下面短文,根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词,使短文意思完整。共10分

    In some science fiction movies,people in the future have their own robots. They help with the housework and do the1.m      unpleasant jobs.

  Some scientists believe that there will be such robots,and they think that robots will be2.a   to talk to people in the future. But James White thinks it will be3.d     for a robot to do so. However,they agree it may4.t______ hundreds of years. They are now trying to make robots look like people,and do the same things5.a___us. There are already robots6.w______in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. They will never get bored.

   In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have7.l______ work to do. New robots will have many different8.s____. Some will look like humans and9.o______ might look like snakes. They could help look for people under buildings10.a______ an earthquake. That may not seem possible now,but we  never know what will happen in the future!

 

1.most 2.able 3.difficult 4.take 5.as 6.working 7.less 8.shapes 9.others 10.after 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了在未来社会的机器人,详细的描述了机器人的特点,及在社会生活中的巨大作用。 1.结合语境可知此处指的是,机器人会做大部分人们不喜欢的工作。根据首字母可知填形容词most,大部分的。 2.结合语境可知此处指的是,在未来机器人能够和人们对话。短语be able to能,根据首字母可知填形容词able,有能力的,能干的。 3.联系后一句描述,可知詹姆斯认为对于机器人做到这一点来说有点难。根据首字母可知填形容词difficult,困难的。 4.结合语境可知此处指的是,他认为这将要花费几百年的时间。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,根据首字母可知填原形动词take,拿,取,花费。 5.结合语境可知此处指的是,和我们做一样的事情。根据首字母可知填介词as,和……一样的。 6.联系后一句描述,可知已有机器人在工厂工作。现在分词作状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作,根据首字母可知填现在分词working,工作。 7.联系前一句描述,可知人们会有更少的工作。根据首字母可知填形容词less,更少的。 8.联系后一句描述,可知新型的机器人会有许多不同的形状。结合语境及首字母可知填复数名词shapes,形状,外观。 9.联系前半句,可知此处指的是,其它的可能看起来像蛇。根据首字母可知填不定代词others,其它的,其它人。 10.结合语境可知此处指的是,在地震之后,帮助人们寻找建筑下面的人。根据首字母可知填介词after,在……之后。 考点:考查短文填空。
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I was quite close to my grandmother, Julia. We lived with her and then she lived with us. She was a very nice person, both kind and patient. She taught me to read and write when I was young and helped me to be interested in stories and poems.

 In my mind, my grandmother was a great cook. She cooked more delicious food than anything you can eat in a restaurant today. She always cooked for family and friends.

 My grandmother was also a hard worker both at home and at work. I can still remember the difficult time when we were very poor. At that time, my grandmother was already sixty years old but she worked in a hospital for a long time every day –not in the office but doing the cleaning outside and taking care of me at the same time while my mom was at work!

My brother and sisters also love her. We will never forget our grandmother. She is really important in our lives and is always there for all of us in one way or another. I am proud to be her grandson.

1.The writer’s grandmother taught him to     when he was young.

A. read and write           B. sing and dance  

C. draw and sing           D. play and learn

2.His grandmother always made     for family and friends.

A. cakes    B. cards      C. clothes      D. meals

3.While his mom was ___ , his grandmother took care of him.

A. at home   B. at work   C. out of work   D. in hospital

4.At the age of 60, his grandmother     in a hospital for a long time every day.

A. cooked meals         B. worked in the office

C. did the cleaning       D. stayed with his mother.

5.Which of the following is not TRUE?

A. His grandmother is hard-working.

B. Her grandchildren all love her.

C. His grandmother could read.

D. His grandmother worked in a hospital for taking care of him.

 

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Some children wish to be writers some day. They want to write stories or books for people to read. That's good! It's good to write something for people to read! But they should know that they need to be good readers first before they are really good writers. They should read a lot of books, instead代替 of watching TV and spending a lot of time playing games when they are free.

 There is more fun in reading, you want to look for more books to read. Before you decide to be a good writer, you'd better say to yourself, "I must read more and more!"

1.This article mainly主要 tells us that     .

A. some children wish to be writers some day

B. it is good to write something for people to read

C. reading books is fun

D. reading can be helpful for us to become a good writer

2.Reading more books may     .

A. help you to be a good writer

B. help you play well

C. make you work better

D. make you watch more TV at home

3.It's good for children     .

A. to do a lot of reading       B. to watch TV in the evening

C. to be good writers right now  D. to have wishes only

4.Some children want to be writers    .

A. because they want to be good readers

B. to get more money and buy a lot of good things.

C. to write stories or books for people to read

D. to find good work some day

5.From the passage, we know that     .

A. all children like to be writers

B. people like to read for children

C. children need to read more and more books

D. all writers are children

 

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Life in the future will be different from life today. Between then and now many changes will happen. But what will the changes be?

The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them will live longer than people live now.

 Computers will be much smaller and more useful,and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in schools then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports,watching TV and traveling. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays.

 There will be changes in our food,too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep,so meat will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead,they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different,too. Robots will do dangerous and hard work. Because of this,many people will not have enough work to do. This will be a problem.

1.In the future there will be ______.

A. much more fruit  B. fewer people

C. less vegetables  D. less people

2.Every family will have at least a ______ in the future.

A. robot           B. cow                   C. TV set       D. computer

3.In the future people don't have to ______.

A. work long hours  B. work fast C. walk on foot  D. eat meat

4.People may not eat ______ as much as they do today.

A. fruit         B. fish    C. meat    D. rice

5.One big problem in the future说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! is that ______.

A. many people don't have to work

B. many people will not be able to find work

C. people have to work fast

D. all the work will be done by robots

 

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A new library opens in the town. It's a very big library. Some robots work there as library assistants. The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell them to. But you must say “Please”when you ask for something and “Thank you”when you get something.

 Li Ming wants to borrow a book from the new library. He comes to the library with Zhang Hua. They see a robot standing there.

 Li:Hey,give me the book “Little Tom”.Why,the robot doesn't w说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!ork. There must be something wrong with it.

 Zhang:No,there isn't. When you borrow a book,you must say说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯! “Please”.

Li:Will you please give me the book“Little Tom”,Mr. Robot?

Zhang:Look!The robot is bringing you the book. Take it,Li Ming.

 Li:What's wrong with the robot?It won't let me have the book.

 Zhang:Yor must say “Thank you”.

Li:Oh,thank you very much,Mr. Robot.

 The robot smiles and gives the book to Li Ming.

 阅读短文,判断正T误F。

1.In the library all the assistants are robots.

2.The robot will be glad to help you if you say

          “Please”and “Thank you”.

3.Li Ming asks for help from the robot in the library.

4.Mr. Robot is a young man.

5.People say “Please”and “Thank you”only to robots.

 

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完形填空10分

What will our life be like in the future?Each family will have a __ __in the future. You can ask it to do everything__ __you. It will serve you__ __hours a day. The robot will__ __like a human. It can talk with you when you are __ __. You won't know whether it is a human__ __ a robot when you meet it on the street.

 People will have__ __time to work and more time to travel. The vehicles 交通工具in the future wil说明: 学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!l fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it. They will__ __ you to any place you want to visit. You can go to__ __during your travel when you feel tired. All vehicles will be__ __because they're driven by robots.

1.A. rocket  B. Robot      C. car          D. computer

2.A. on           B. About      C. around       D. for

3.A. eight    B. Twenty     C. twenty­four   D. forty­eight

4.A. sound       B. Live       C. look           D. take

5.A. happy       B. Alone      C. comfortable   D. ill

6.A. so              B. And        C. or           D. but

7.A. less           B. Few        C. more        D. most

8.A. make        B. Take        C. let          D. turn

9.A. school      B. Work       C. parks       D. sleep

10.A. safe    B. Dangerous   C. unpleasant    D. Impossible

 

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