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用所给动词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1.The pl...

用所给动词的适当形式填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

1.The place was crowded. Mr. Brown didn't know where_______ (park) his car.

2.-The windows are dirty.

    -I know. They_______ (not clean) for weeks.

3.We can never follow the fashion because it_______ (change) all the time.

4.Before John went to the USA, he_______ (be) a famous director in Hong Kong for many years.

5.In order to make the river clean, people should_______ (prevent) from throwing rubbish into it.

6._______ (get) there on time, you need to get up early tomorrow morning.

7.I am very angry because I _______ (not receive) the things that I ordered online.

8.Nowadays people prefer_______ (shop) online to buying things in stores.

9.He told me that he_______ (return) my book before Sunday, but he didn't.

10.What a waste of time it is_______ (spend)so much time playing computer games!

 

1.to park 2.haven’t been cleaned 3.is changing 4.had been 5.be prevented 6.To get 7.haven’t received 8.shopping 9.would return 10.to spend 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:这个地方太拥挤了,Brown先生不知道在哪里停车。这里是where 后跟动词不定式的形式,在句子中做宾语。 2.句意:-窗户太脏了。-我知道,他们已经好几星期没有擦了。这里的they 指的是the windows, 所以和clean 之间构成被动的关系,并且句子中有for weeks,可知本句应该用现在完成时,故应填haven’t been cleaned。 3.句意:我们永远跟不上潮流,因为它总是在变化。根据句意可知,时尚是不断在变化的,表示不断在变化的事情时,我们常用现在进行时,故填is changing。 4.句意:在John去美国之前,很多年来他在香港一直是一个著名的导演。before 后的从句中用的是一般过去时,故John在香港是著名导演是去美国之前的事,即过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故填had been。 5.句意:为了使河水变得干净,人们应该被阻止往河里扔垃圾。prevent 阻止,和people之间构成被动的关系,should 是情态动词,故应填be prevented。 6.句意:为了能按时到那,明天早上你需要早起。根据句意可知,这里按时到达那里,表示的是明天早起的目的,故应该用动词不定式形式。 7.句意:我很生气,因为我还没有收到我在网上订购的东西。根据句意可知,网上订购应该是过去的事情了,但是现在还没有收到,故这个句子应该使用现在完成时,故填haven’t received。 8.句意:现在人们更喜欢网上购物,而不是去商店买东西。本题考查的是句型prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 比做……更喜欢做……,在prefer 和to 的后面都用动词的ing形式。故填shopping。 9.句意:他告诉我说他会在星期天之前还我书,但是他没有还。句中he told me 用的是一般过去时,故后面的宾语从句中也应该使用过去时态,根据句意可知,他告诉我的时候是在星期天之前,故应该用过去将来时。故填would return。 10.句意:花费这么多时间玩电脑游戏真是浪费时间。本句是一个感叹句,其实涉及的句型是it is a waste of time to do sth.,做某事是浪费时间。根据这个句型可知填to spend。 考点:单词填空。
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请根据对话情景或汉语注释,在答题卡上标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。

1. -We enjoyed a concert on Christmas Eve without paying for it.

   -A_______ concert? Why didn't you tell me earlier?

2. -I've got a toothache again.

   -Oh, it's better to go to the_______.’

3. -He is such a kind person. Nobody hates him.

   -Yes, he has no enemies but      .

4.-Many peasants(农民)have moved into the city.

   -That's why many villages are _______year by year,

5.The library is_______ only in the afternoon.(可用的)

6.The travellers drove_______(穿过)the tunnel.

7.Thank you for_______ your help to me.(主动提出)

8.The students have_______ lots of progress since last month.(取得)

9.He_______ heavily after running for 15 minutes.(呼吸)

10.Everything is in._______ at this time of day.(寂静)

 

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When you watch TV programs about wild animals, it is surprising to see how an antelope (羚羊) can run away from a strong lion. In the wilderness, everyone has his own way to protect himself. Even plants have their own ways to fight off enemies.

    Over millions of years, plants have developed their own defense system (防卫系统). Chemicals(化学物) are fantastically used by plants to survive . By making their leaves, flowers, roots and fruits poisonous (有毒的) to enemies, plants can fight back.

    One such plant is the Golden Wattle tree. The British scientist David Cameron has found when an animal eats the tree's leaves, the amount (数量) of poison increases in the other leaves. "It's like the injured leaves telephoning the others to fight together against the enemy", he said.

    The tree also sends defense messages to neighboring plants by giving out a special smell. Golden Wattle trees in the nearby 45 meters will get the message and produce more poison within 10 minutes. Now, if an enemy eats too many of the trees' leaves, he will die.

    Every kind of plant or tree is good at producing a special set of chemicals. Herbivores, like rabbits, can safely eat the leaves of one tree, but they may be poisoned by its neighbor.

    In this way, plants have not only developed their own defense system, but also shared it with others. This makes it impossible for a single animal to destroy even a small area of forest.

1.From the first 2 paragraphs, we can learn that_______.

A. plants can do nothing against their enemies

B. chemicals are quite useful for plants to survive

C. an antelope can always run away from a strong lion

D. leaves, roots, flowers and fruits of plants are poisonous

2.The underlined word "herbivores" in the 5th paragraph probably means animals which_______.

A. produce poison                            B. live on small animals

C. like to eat rabbits                 D. feed on plants or grass

3.The last paragraph of the passage suggests that this kind of defense system is_______.

A. bad for animals                             B. good for forests

C. helpful to some animals    D. harmful to forests

4.The passage is mainly about_____________________.

A. the examples of protecting forests

B.the balance between animals and plants

C. the ways of plants fighting against enemies

D. the relationship between lions and antelopes

 

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Students these days often have a lot of worries. Sometimes they have problems with their schoolwork, and sometimes with their friends.    Some people think the worst thing is to do nothing. Laura Mills, a teenager from Washington, agrees. "Problems and worries are normal in life," says Laura. "But I think talking to someone helps a lot. If we don't talk to someone, we'll certainly feel worse. "

    Laura once lost her purse, and worried for days. She was afraid to tell her parents about it. She even walked three miles to school each day because she didn't have any money. She just kept thinking. "If I tell my parents, they'll be angry! But in the end, she talked to her parents and they were really understanding. Her dad said he sometimes made careless mistakes himself. They got her a new purse and asked her to be more careful. "I will always remember to share my problems in the future!" Laura says.

    Robert Hunt advises students about common problems. He feels the same way as Laura. "It is best not to avoid our problems. We should always try to solve them. He thinks that you can first find someone to talk to. This person doesn't need to be an expert (专家) like himself. Students often forget that their parents have more experience than them, and are always there to help them.

    In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So you're halfway to solving a problem if you talk to someone about it!

1.Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph One?

A. What can they do about this?

B. Where do the problems come from?

C. When did they have these problems?

D. Why do they have so many problems?

2.In Paragraph 2,the writer used the story of Laura to _______.

A. answer a question               B. give an example

C. introduce his friend                     D. share his experience

3.According to the passage Robert Hunt might be_______.

A. Laura's teacher                             B. the writer of the passage

C. a person with a problem                D. an expert on students' problems

4.What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Few children are careful with their money.

B. Parents are more experienced than children.

C. Talking to someone helps to solve problems.

D. Students often have a lot of worries at school.

 

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Peter Qwen has been making wigs (假发)since the 1980s . He has made wigs for the stars of more than seventy movies ,including Tom Hanks in Philadelphia, Johnny Depp in Sleepy Hollow and Nicole Kidman in The Others. One of his biggest jobs so far has designed the hair and makeup for the three Lord o f the Ring movies . He had just six weeks to design and make more than a hundred wigs, each one a different style, color, shape and length.

    The hair and makeup in a movie are just as important as the costumes or the sets. Over the years, Peter has made actors look older, younger, healthy and sick. For one movie he even made a female actor look like a man! "What people don't realize about wigs is that we are not always making people more beautiful," he says. "Often we are covering up beauty and making them look ordinary."

    All Peter's wigs are handmade using human hair, so they look as real as possible. This also makes them very expensive -between US $ 4,500 and US $12,500 each! He knows he's done a good job when people don't realize the star of the movie is wearing a wig. So he was pleased when one newspaper said that Nicole Kidman had dyed her hair dark brown for a movie. "It was a wig and no one knew that9" he said.

1.What's the best title for this article?

A. How Peter Qwen's wigs change people

B. Peter Qwen: A wigmaker to the stars

C. Peter Qwen: Making real and expensive wigs

D. Peter Qwen's wigs are important in a movie

2.What special feature about wigs does Peter mention?

A. They can make people more beautiful.

B. They can change people's hair styles.

C. They can cover up beauty and make people look ordinary.

D. They can make people look younger.

3.Why are Peter's wigs so expensive?

A. They are made in foreign countries.

B. Peter makes the best wigs.

C. They are only made for rich film makers.

D. They are handmade using human hair.

4.Which statement is NOT true about Peter?

A. Peter Owen has made wigs for lots of movies.

B. Designing and making the wigs for The Lord of the Rings was a huge job.

C. Peter can make actors look quite different from their real looks.

D. lf people know the star is wearing a wig, Peter will be happy.

 

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1.Whose attitude(态度)  towards homework is positive(积极的) ?

A. William and Mary.                         B. Chris and Sarah.

C. William and Sarah.                        D. Mary and Chris.

2. According to Mary's post, we know _______.

A. she likes homework a lot. 

B. she thinks checking homework is worthless.

C. she hates students who don't do homework. 

D. she hopes people can understand her hard work.

3.Sarah is a_______.

A. parent                 B. writer                  C. student      D. teacher

 

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