这段时间,雾霾成为备受社会关注的焦点; 改善污染现状、反思生活方式成为人们关心的问题。请根据以下要点写一篇保护环境的短文,并谈谈你的观点。
1、目前,地球变得越来越拥挤和污染。如何保护环境已成为当今世界最大的难题之一;
2、空气质量变得越来越差,损害人们的健康;
3、废水污染河流,杀死大量的鱼;
4、政府投入全部努力去阻止污染和改善环境;
5、人们应该不健康的生活方式。你的建议……
注意:1、文章必须包含所给内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;
2、第5个要点要用1~2句话发表自己的观点;
3、词数80左右(开头已给出的内容不计入字数)。
首字母填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)
Tennis is in its second life. Its first game b 1. in France. The name of the game comes from the French w 2. "tennez". The English men c 3. the game "tennis" when they watched the Frenchmen play 800 years ago.
The Englishmen liked the French game. Tennis courts were b 4. in every park, in every city, just like today. The two countries played against each other. At first they played for h 5. . Then they won money. Later people began cheating(欺骗)to get money. Three hundred years ago the game was forbidden(禁止)to s 6. the cheating. The game also d__7.___. Americans found the old courts when they went to Europe 100 years ago. They learned w __8.__ they could do about the game. They liked the game as the Englishmen did before. After returning home, the Americans built tennis courts. Tennis began to become p 9. in all the United States. Now it is one of the most e 10. games in the world again.
完成句子: (共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)
1.比起写信来,他更喜欢发电子邮件。
He prefers ____________________________________________________ letters.
2.我想知道他们彼此相爱多久了。
I wonder how long _________________________________________ .
3.如果你看看墙报的话,你就会发现有好几篇文章是以诗歌的形式写成的。
If you have a look at the wall newspaper, you will find that quite a few articles _____________ __________________ a poem.
4.他的成绩已经远远超出我的想象。
His achievements __________________________________________my imagination.
5.据说东北虎的生活很值得近距离观察。
It is said that the life of tigers in North China ________________________________.
6.这些老照片常常使我想起30年前无锡的样子。
动词填空:用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
1.When to go climbing _______________ (decide) by us last night.
2.The police said that they _______________ (remind) parents not to let their children go out alone on TV the next day.
3.While I was watching a football match on TV, my twin brother _______________ (pack) for the next day’s trip to Qingdao.
4.Nothing much should ____________ (do) at the moment. All we can do now is to wait.
5.The goal of this lesson is ____________ (learn) how to make telephone calls in English.
6.They met happily yesterday. In fact, they ______ (not meet) each other for many years.
7.He seemed to have difficulty _______________ (control) his actions.
8.Why can’t you just believe me? I _____________(tell) you everything I know!
单词拼写: (共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
(A)根据句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
1.The famous ________________(direct) names are almost well known to all in China .
2.Seven ______________(twelve) of the students have been to the exhibitions.
3.What he said drove her even ________________(mad).
4.How _____________(noise) the children are playing on the playground!
(B)根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。
5.I have no idea _______________ (是否) to stay or leave at the moment.
6.One of the ______________ (不利条件) of living in the countryside is that you can’t buy everything you want easily.
7.I’m wondering if the boy was deeply __________ (影响) by some unhealthy websites.
8.I sat _______________ (紧靠) the wall, so he didn’t notice me at all.
What’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions(提到) hard-work, others suggest knowledge, love and luck.
If you arrange the 26 English letters alphabetically(按字母表的顺序)and use numbers to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c…, you can change an English word into a number. So hard-work becomes 8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11=98, meaning 98 is its mark; knowledge: 11+14+15+23+12+5+4+7+5=96, while love:12+15+22+5=54, and luck : 12+21+3+11=47, a small mark. None of these words can give one a full mark. What about money or prayer(祈祷)? They can’t , either.
Then what else? Don’t be worried.You can always find an answer to a problem in your life, when you change your way of looking at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度).Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude:1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5=100,a full mark.
Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most times people hope for a better life. It is possible that one will have a change for the better after one has changed one’s attitude.
When you change your manner and became friendly towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive (积极地) attitude towards failure(失败),you’ll find it’s also rewarding though it has caused you losses.
1.What is the mark of the word “money”?
A. 54 B. 72 C. 96 D. 100
2.In the writer’s opinion, what is the most important thing in a person’s life?
A. Hard-work. B. Knowledge. C. Money. D. Attitude.
3.According to the passage, if you meet with problems, the best way out is to _______.
A. ask for help from others B. say your prayers to God
C. change your attitude D. try maths-solving methods (方法)
4.From the passage we can learn that ______.
A. different attitudes come from different courses of life
B. mathematics can solve every problem easily in our daily life
C. failure sometimes can bring you good if you take a positive attitude
D. none of the English words except “attitude” equals to 100 or more