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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)...

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)             (not allow) to drive all

the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

1.replies 2.had affected 3.has risen 4.supporting 5.aren’t allowed 6.to complete 7.am arguing     8.will be punished 【解析】 试题分析: 1.句意:简是如此善良的一个女孩以至于她回答别人的问题时总是脸上面带微笑。动词reply为不及物动词,后面加介词to跟宾语,句子的时态为一般现在时;故答案为replies 2.句意:截止到20世纪末,天气已经很大地影响了人们的生活。By the end of+时间词做时间状语时,主句的时态通常用完成时,而the 20th century又是过去时间,所以用过去完成时;故答案为had affected 3.句意:我很吃惊地发现近来面包的价格上涨了15%。Recently做时间状语时,句子的时态多用现在完成时;故答案为has risen 4.句意:你曾经想过要把你的一生献身于帮助不同个慈善组织吗?devote sth to doing中的to为介词,所以后面跟动词时要用动词的ing形式;故答案为supporting 5.句意:据说沙特阿拉伯的女性总是不允许开车。Women和allow之间为逻辑上的动宾关系,所以用被动结构;故答案为aren’t allowed 6.句意:尽管有充足的时间,我更喜欢首先迅速的完成任务来将更多的时间放在我的爱好上。Prefer to do sth意为“更喜欢做某事”;故答案为to complete 7.句意:玛丽,你能帮我一个忙吗?稍等。我正在和我的姐姐争论参加今晚的晚会该穿什么颜色的衣服呢。根据前面的Wait a moment.可知,后面的句子是说话时正在做的事情,所以用现在进行时;故答案为am arguing         8.句意:通知说任何违反校规的人都将受到校长的惩罚。学生将要受到惩罚,用将来时的被动结构;故答案为will be punished 考点:动词填空。
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根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.“We don’t want to be treated             (different) from others,” the disabled said.

2.When a strong wind came from the northwest, the heavy smoggy(雾霾的) air over Wuxi city began to            (appear). 

3.It’s lucky to have so much             (value) experience in learning English during the course.

4.I can’t understand his             (silent) on such an important matter.

 

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.The exercise was too difficult. It was             (超过) the abilities of most of the class.

2. The doctor is busy with his work these days. He fell asleep             (立即) as soon as he lay in bed last night.

3.The boss said he would consider my             (主动提议) and tell me the decision soon.

4.It’s better for you to say “Excuse me” before             (打扰) others.

 

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Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.

This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?

    The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.

Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”

1.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “tiny” in this passage?

A. Weak.                   B. Nice.                     C. Little.            D. Sick.

2.How did the sound come out?

A. A bee behind the zinnias made the sound.        

B. It came out from the fairy’s flying.

C. It came out when the fairy shouted for help.       

D. The bell by the zinnias rang.

3.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.

B. Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.

C. How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.

D. The process of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.

 

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    It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled (挤作一团) together, were five frightened kittens (小猫). They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.

    I wanted to find the mother cat. It was clear that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one—unbelievable.

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    The vet told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the mother’s chances.

    About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.

    I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had been in danger for five times and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.

    As a fireman, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A. The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them crying.

B. The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.

C. The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.

D. The mother cat moved all her babies out of the fire to a safe place.

2.Why did the writer decide to save the cats?

A. Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.

B. Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.

C. Because he didn’t want to see any living things die.

D. Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.

3.The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that ________________.

A. animals should be taken good care of

B. mother’s love can be great and brave

C. it is meaningful to help others

D. a cat always has nine lives

 

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Driving a car or using electricity is not wrong. We just have to be smart about it. Some people use less energy by sharing a car. For example, four people can ride together in one car instead of driving four cars to work. Whenever we use electricity, we put greenhouse gases into the air. By turning off the lights, the television, and the computer when they aren’t needed, you can help a lot.

Don’t buy products (产品) that use too much energy. Some products, like certain cars, are made specially to save energy. These cars can travel longer on less gasoline (汽油). They don’t pollute as much, either. Products like computers, TVs and VCRs with the ENERGY STAR label (标签) are made to save energy. Buying products with these labels will help protect the environment.

    Buy recyclable (可循环再用的) products instead of non-recyclable ones. Recyclable products are usually made out of things that have already been used. It usually takes less energy to make recyclable products than to make new ones. So when you go shopping, look for the recycle mark on the package. The less energy we use, the better.

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A. some suggestions about cars                                    

B. an advertisement

C. the changes to the climate                                

D. the ways to protect the environment

2. From the passage, we can learn that ________________.

A. turning off the electricity when it isn’t needed can do good to the environment

B. electricity won’t cause great trouble to our environment

C. cars using less energy will not put greenhouse gases into the air

D. recyclable products are marked with the ENERGY STAR label

 

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