满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短...

先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卷上完整写出。

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.

English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as            p  1.    the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY e  2.    with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d  3.   the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a  4.   a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w  5.    a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i  6.   is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r  7.    that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

DIY can bring us a lot of f  8.    and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t  9.   to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s  10.    for us to DIY.

 

1.painting 2.experience 3.discovered 4.afford 5.with 6.itself 7.reported 8.fun 9.thought 10.safer 【解析】 试题分析:本文介绍的是DIY在英国广受欢迎,而且在各种场合有着广泛的运用;但是又举例说明了生活中由于自制一些家具时所存在的潜在危险因素是值得我们大家引以为戒的,并且通过活生生的例子说明了事态的严重性。 1.家庭内部的修饰或者是装饰,结合后面的宾语the walls可知应该指的是粉刷墙壁等活计,参照or后面的putting in可知应用动词的ing形式;故答案为painting。 2.本句考查share sth with sb意为“与某人分享某物”,即他们与朋友分享自己动手做事情的经历;故答案为experience 3.越来越多的人喜欢自己动手制作东西并且发现了这种制作的快乐。故答案为discovered 4.根据前面一句Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. 可知,目前在英国买房是许多人承受不起的;故答案为afford 5.有一个自制家具的大型市场,需要人们自己集中起来并且要借助一些工具来完成,with表示“用,使用,借助”;故答案为with 6.有时操作说明很简单清晰,但是家具自身制作起来却不是那么简单。Itself为反身代词修饰the furniture,做the furniture的同位语;故答案为itself 7.本句是列举的报道中的一些危险案例和事件,人数之多是超出大家的预料的,it isreported that意为“据报道”;故答案为reported 8.根据上文的have discovered the joy of DIY可知,它可以为我们带来欢乐,使我们节省钱;故答案为fun 9.如果我们制作一些比较难的事物,它并不总是像我们想象的那样简单,it is thought意为“据认为,被认为”;故答案为thought 10.或许工厂应该生产一些对我们手工制作来说更简单、更容易的产品。故答案为safer 考点:短文填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)

1.Jane is such a kind girl that she always             (reply) to anyone with a smile on her face.

2.By the end of the 20th century, the weather             (affect) people’s life a lot.

3.I’m surprised to find that the price of bread             (rise) by 15% recently.

4.Have you ever thought about devoting all your life to             (support) different charities?

5.It’s said that women in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯)             (not allow) to drive all

the time.

6.Though there’s enough time, I prefer          (complete) the task quickly first to spend more time on my hobbies.

7.— Mary, could you help me?

— Wait a moment. I        (argue) about what colour to wear at tonight’s party with my elder sister.

8.The notice says that anyone who breaks the school rules             (punish) by our principal.

 

查看答案

根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

1.“We don’t want to be treated             (different) from others,” the disabled said.

2.When a strong wind came from the northwest, the heavy smoggy(雾霾的) air over Wuxi city began to            (appear). 

3.It’s lucky to have so much             (value) experience in learning English during the course.

4.I can’t understand his             (silent) on such an important matter.

 

查看答案

根据句意和汉语注释,写出单词的正确形式。

1.The exercise was too difficult. It was             (超过) the abilities of most of the class.

2. The doctor is busy with his work these days. He fell asleep             (立即) as soon as he lay in bed last night.

3.The boss said he would consider my             (主动提议) and tell me the decision soon.

4.It’s better for you to say “Excuse me” before             (打扰) others.

 

查看答案

Long long ago, there lived two girls named Emily and Tina. Both of them had long black hair and blue eyes. One day while they were playing in the back yard (庭院), Emily heard a tinkling (叮当) sound. She jumped up. “Listen,” she told her twin. They listened. The noise came again.

This time Tina heard it. She sat up. “It came from over there,” She whispered, looking at the zinnias (鱼尾菊) far away. They came near to find it out. Then something flew out, making the same tinkling sound they had heard before. The children looked at one another. “Was it a bee?” asked Tina. “I don’t think so,” replied Emily. “Do bees make a sound like bells?” “Let’s call it the Tinkle Bee anyway,” said Tina. Emily nodded, listening with a little difficulty. What had made that noise?

    The next day, Emily and Tina brought their cookies outside. Tina took her plate by the zinnias. Suddenly she caught something. “Emily!” she called. “I’ve got the Tinkle Bee!” Emily rushed over. They sat down on the grass. Tina opened her hand very carefully. There was that sound! Something was shining in Tina’s hand. They smiled. Then Emily cried, “It’s a fairy (仙女)!” Tina looked down at it in her hand. It looked like a girl. A tiny girl with wings! Tina dropped it before she noticed that a wing was torn (撕裂). The little fairy could not fly away so she took a piece of grass out of the ground and sat on it.

Emily and Tina were surprised at what they saw. The fairy turned to Emily and said, “Hello, I am Marabella.” Then she said again, “Marabella the Fairy.” Emily smiled. “I’m Emily,” she said. Tina said, “I’m Tina. Are you really a fairy?” “Oh, yes!” replied Marabella. “I’ve always been a fairy.”

1.Which of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word “tiny” in this passage?

A. Weak.                   B. Nice.                     C. Little.            D. Sick.

2.How did the sound come out?

A. A bee behind the zinnias made the sound.        

B. It came out from the fairy’s flying.

C. It came out when the fairy shouted for help.       

D. The bell by the zinnias rang.

3.What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Emily and Tina found a tinkling sound when they were playing in the yard.

B. Emily and Tina were very interested in the tinkling sound.

C. How a fairy by the zinnias was saved by the twins.

D. The process of Emily and Tina’s finding a fairy.

 

查看答案

We were doing the best to control the fire of the burning garage (车库). Outside, I heard the sounds of cats crying. I couldn’t stop—I would have to look for the cats after the fire was put out.

    It took a long time to finally bring the big fire under control. No one inside was hurt. At that point I was free to find out where the cat noises were from. There was still a lot of smoke and heat coming from the building. I followed the meowing to the sidewalk in front of the garage. There, crying and huddled (挤作一团) together, were five frightened kittens (小猫). They must have been inside the building, as their fur was badly hurt.

    I wanted to find the mother cat. It was clear that she had gone into the burning garage and carried out all her babies, one by one—unbelievable.

    We finally found her. Her paws and face were blackened, and her fur was burned all over. You could even see her reddened skin under the burned fur. She could hardly move. I picked her up, and she relaxed in my arms as much as her pain would allow. I decided to save this brave little cat and her family.

    The vet told me they would watch the kittens and their mother for the night, but they weren’t confident about the mother’s chances.

    About a week later, I found out she was going to live. We named her Scarlet because of her reddened skin.

    I was happy to see Scarlet get together with the kittens again. She touched each of them, nose to nose. She had been in danger for five times and it had paid off. All of her babies had survived.

    As a fireman, I see heroic acts every day. But what Scarlet showed me that day was the kind of bravery that can only come from a mother’s love.

1.Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A. The writer went to look for the cats as soon as he heard them crying.

B. The firefighters put out the fire quickly and no one was hurt.

C. The writer didn’t find the cats until the smoke and heat were gone.

D. The mother cat moved all her babies out of the fire to a safe place.

2.Why did the writer decide to save the cats?

A. Because he was amazed at the mother cat’s courage.

B. Because the cats attracted many people’s attention.

C. Because he didn’t want to see any living things die.

D. Because it had taken him much time and effort to save them.

3.The writer talks about the cat’s story to show that ________________.

A. animals should be taken good care of

B. mother’s love can be great and brave

C. it is meaningful to help others

D. a cat always has nine lives

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.