下面Ⅰ栏是中学生要注意的五种安全隐患，Ⅱ栏是五个可供详细解释或解决的方案。请根据内容将他们进行配对，并将其字母编号填写在相应的序号后面。
Ⅰ
1.Running after each other at the rest time between two classes may get you hurt.
2.Making a fire in the bedroom is very dangerous.
3.When you get angry with anybody, you fight against him. This is not good at all.
4.If you go to swim in the river nearby without your teacher’s permission, you will be in danger.
5.Riding a bike inside the school fast is regarded as one of the dangerous things at school.
Ⅱ
A. Some students die in this way. Without their teacher or parents nearby, they may not know how to do with dangerous things they meet in the river.
B. When class is over, you should have a short rest both inside your classroom or outside your classroom. You can’t run here and there.
C. Because you may burn things inside your bedroom and even be killed by the fire.
D. If you go home by bike, please push it instead of riding inside the school until you are on the road outside your school.
E. Any classmates are your friends. Even if you can’t agree with everything, you don’t need to quarrel or fight. You should learn how to get along well with others.
选择方框中的词并用其适当形式填空
speak, need, patient, achieve, help |
1.This book will be very ________________ for you to do the medical research.
2.We must be _______________ with the children.
3.You can talk with foreigners to practice your ____________ skills.
4.Everyone ______________ to have at least eight hours’ sleep a night.
5.If you work hard, you’ll _____________ your dream.
请根据中文提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，完成短文。每空限填一词。
Last final test, my 1._________________(朋友) Kathy didn’t get good grades. She isn’t good at English. She often feels 2.______________(困倦的) in English classes. And she is 3.______________ (害怕) to speak in front of class. She never speaks 4.____________(大声地).She often makes 5._______________(错误) in grammar. She has 6._______________(困难) making 7.________________ (完整的)sentences. And she can’t learn by 8.______________(她自己). What should she do? I think she should 9._____________(学习) hard. She should be a good 10._____________(听者) and she can’t miss anything important in English class. I hope she can try her best to learn English well.
Learning English grammar and English vocabulary can be hard enough, but trying to understand English sayings can be more difficult. Some are just hard to figure out and others don’t make any sense at all. Here are four funny English sayings that you can use every day.
I’m happy as a clam(蛤).
Think of a clam. It doesn’t have to do anything. It just sits on a beach or on the bottom of the ocean all day doing nothing. It never has to work. That sounds like happiness, doesn’t it? If someone asks, “How are you today?” you can answer “I am happy as a clam” to let him or her know what a great mood you are in.
I wouldn’t touch that (or him/her) with a ten-foot pole.
Maybe there is a person who you don’t want to be friends with or even talk to. Well, this saying means that you dislike him or her so much that you don’t want to touch or go near him or her, even within ten feet!
You don’t have a leg to stand on.
This saying doesn’t mean that the person you’re talking to has no legs. It means that his or her argument is incorrect. He or she doesn’t have a leg to stand on because he or she has no facts to support what he or she is saying. This saying is a good way to tell people that you think they’re wrong.
Break a leg!
This saying actually means the opposite of what it sounds like. If you tell this to a person, you’re wishing him or her good luck！The saying comes from a superstition(迷信) that whatever you say aloud, the opposite will come true.
1.The first paragraph mainly tells us____________________.
A.learning English grammar is hard
B.learning English vocabulary is hard
C.we should use English sayings every day
D.it can be harder to understand English sayings
2.Which of the following is TRUE about a clam?
A.It can be used to show happiness. B.It needs to do many things.
C.It needs to eat a lot. D.It can only live on the beach.
3.The saying “I wouldn’t touch him with a ten-foot pole” means___________.
A.I hate him. B.I want him to be my friend.
C.I like him. D.I want to argue with him.
4.We can learn from the passage that______________________.
A.the saying “You don’t have a leg to stand on” means someone loses his legs
B.the saying “Break a leg” means someone hurts his or her leg
C.if we say “Break a leg” to someone, we give him or her a good wish
D.if we say “I am ill” aloud, we will become healthy
Have you ever rubbed your hands together when they get cold? Why do we do that? We do that for friction. Friction happens when two things that aren’t very smooth rub together to make heat energy. The faster you rub two things together, the more friction ( and heat) you can make. Let’s discover friction!
WHAT YOU’LL NEED
·Soap ·Water·Your hands!
WHAT TO DO
Make sure your hands are dirty.
Rub your hands together until you feel the heat of your hands.
Now, use soap and water to get your hands very slippery(滑的).
Try to make friction happen while your hands are slippery.
Please write down what has happened.
LET’S TALK!
Friction is an energy that happens when two things rub together. When friction happens, it makes heat! When your hands are slippery, they won’t make very much friction and your hands won’t get so hot.
DID YOU KNOW?
Friction happens when you stop your fast running bike.
Ancient people made fire by rubbing two pieces of wood together. Friction happened though they didn’t know it.
____?___
Friction is everywhere. Have you ever noticed situations where friction is happening? If not, ask your parents to take you out in a car. If it is not hot, touch the tires(轮胎) of the car before and after a short drive to see how much warmer they get from friction.
1. This text is most probably________________________.
A. a science report B. a car advertisement
C. a rubbing introduction D. a chemistry programme
2.What does the word “friction” in this text mean in Chinese?
A.摩擦 B. 冷却 C. 膨胀 D.震动
3.___________ is not an example of friction.
A. Bike riding B. Car driving C. Hands rubbing D.Friction discovering
4.What’s the last column(栏目)?
A. THINK IT OVER! B. WHAT HAPPENED?
C.EVERYDAY ACTION: D. WORK WITH PARENTS
James is a good student and he has lots of friends，but he also has a problem．Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school．James is very unhappy and he doesn't know what to do about it．Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation．
Don't feel worried．It's not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry，but you are not alone．Don't feel that you have to hide the problem．You should find a person you can trust，and tell them．It might be your teacher，your parents，or even your friend's parents．After you tell someone，you will get some support and feel some relief(解脱)．
Speaking to an adult might make you nervous，but here are other things you can do．Some people express their feelings more easily on paper．Write a letter to someone or keep a diary．Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies do, as well as when and where the bullying happens．You can use it as proof to show what is going on．And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult．Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!
Also，don't show you are sad and don't try and fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.
1.What do you think the text is trying to tell us?
A. What to do about being bullied.
B. How to be a good student at school.
C. What to write well in a diary.
D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.
2.You'd better go and find a person you can trust and ____.
A. know what happens B. learn from them
C. ask for help D. make them lonely
3. If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.
A. nobody will speak to the bullies
B. everybody will feel some relief
C. someone will express their feelings
D. the bullies will soon stop
4.What does the underlined word "ignore" mean in the text?
A. take no notice of B. take care of
C. make full use of D. get more help from
