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据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(10分) Reading...

据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文意思完整。(10分)

Reading is an activity, people enjoy a lot in their free time.

Some like reading newspapers and   o   1. enjoy novels or comic books. My  f   2. books are those about the lives of great people. Reading them always gives me a lot of ideas on how to make my o  3.  life better.

Great people are remembered not because they were handsome or beautiful, but because they did not give up w  4.   their lives were difficult. They tried to use  e  5.   chance to change their lives and make the world better.

One good example is Orville and Wilbur Wright, the two brothers who invented the airplane. The plane has c  6.   the world into a small village. Hard work, not good luck, is the r  7.   why they become great people. Today we will remember them when we see planes i  8.  the sky. Whenever I r   9.  stories about great people, I always learn a lot  f___10.__ them.

This is why I enjoy reading about great people’s lives.

 

1.others 2.favorite 3.own 4. when(ever) 5. every 6.changed 7.reason 8. in 9.read 10.from 【解析】 试题分析:本文讲述了读书带给人的乐趣。并介绍了作者自己喜欢读名人事迹的书籍及其原因、给自己带来的感悟等等。 1.一些人喜欢看报,其他的人喜欢看小说或漫画书。本句为对比句,其中some...others...意为“一些(人)......其他的(人)......”;故答案为others 2.我最喜欢的书是描述伟人事迹的书籍。Favourite意为“最喜欢的”;故答案为favorite 3.阅读这些书籍总是会给我一些灵感如何使我自己的生活变得更美好。My own life意为“我自己的生活”;故答案为own 4.伟人被人铭记不是因为他们长得漂亮或潇洒,而是因为他们在生活中面临困难时不放弃。When(ever)引导的时间状语从句;故答案为when(ever) 5.他们总是利用每一个机会去改变自己的生活并且使世界变得更美好。抓住每一个机会;故答案为every 6.飞机将世界变成了一个小村庄。即缩短了彼此之间的距离。Change sth into sth意为“将......变成......”;故答案为changed 7.辛勤的汗水而不是好的运气是他们成为伟人的原因。本句表达的是出名的缘由;故答案为reason 8.今天当我们看到空中的飞机时就会想起他们弟兄两。In the sky意为“在空中”,为介词短语做宾补;故答案为in 9.无论什么时候我读伟人事迹的书籍时都会从他们身上学到许多东西。回归原文中的读书一主题;故答案为read 10.learn from sb意为“向某人学习”;故答案为from 考点:短文填空。
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任务型阅读,阅读短文,完成各题(10)

  Have you ever heard of a famous charity called Operation Smile? We hope we can help you understand how we are trying to help children all over the world.

  Operation Smile was started by a doctor and his wife. In 1982, together with some volunteers, they went to Philippines to help children who had holes in their lips or inside their mouths. (1)对他们来说,吃喝很困难。These volunteers worked very hard. But they worried that they could not go on with the work because they were lack(缺乏) of money. Then they decided to start a charity (2)_________they could help these needy children. They called it Operation Smile.

  Operation Smile works in more than twenty developing counties and has cured over 10,000 children who have problem with their mouths. Operation Smile has won many prizes for its work and in 1999 they even started a special event called The World Journey of Hope. 5,000 children in 18 countries are cured during the event.

  On the other hand, Operation Smile trains health care professionals in developing countries so that they can continue to help children when Operation Smile has left. As to the children with much more serious problems, they will send them to America for further treatment.

So show your kindness and generosity(慷慨) to the needy children now. You can send your donation to Operation Smile at local bank. (3) Many thanks from the children who can smile now will come to you.

1.(1)句译成英文:_______________________________________________

2.(2)句的空白处填入适当的词语使句意完整,上下文通顺 _____________

3.(3)句翻译成中文:_____________________________________________

4.找出文中与下列句子意思相近的句子: 

They worried that they could not continue to work because they have no money.

________________________________________________________________

5.What is the best title of the passage?

________________________________________________________________

 

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根据短文内容,回答问题(10)

Ayumi lived with her mother when she was a kidShe couldn't remember her father because he left the family when the girl was five and never came backAyumi's mother gave her much freedom to do whatever she likedbecause the mother was always at work

    Ayumi was a model when she was youngAfter graduating from junior high schoolshe left home to take entrance exams to an art school in Tokyo with her friendsbut to her surpriseshe was the only one that failed

    After thatwhen someone offered her a chance to be a singerAyumi refusedbecause she thought she wasn't good at singingBut latershe changed her mind — she couldn't find any other jobs

    Her first song came out in 1998 and soon attracted attentionHer first albums(唱片) A Song for ×× came out in 1999 and quickly sold over one million copiesEach of her albums has sold very well since thenShe has become "the Queen of Pop" in Japan

    根据短文内容回答下列问题。

1.Why did Ayumi's mother give her much freedom?

    ________________________________________________

2.What result did Ayumi get in her entrance exams to an art school in Tokyo?

    ________________________________________________

3.At first, why did Ayumi refuse the chance to be a singer?

    ________________________________________________

4.What's the name of Ayumi's first album?

  ________________________________________________

5.When did her first song come out?

________________________________________________

 

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Many people go to school for education. School education is very important and useful, but no one can learn everything from school. A teacher, no matter how much he knows, can't teach his student everything. His work is to show his students how to learn .He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by students themselves.

Its always more important to know how to learn by oneself than to learn some facts or formulas(公式) by heart. Its quite easy to learn some facts in history or a formula in maths, but its very difficult to use them. Edison and Einstein didnt get everything from school, but they were all successful. They invented so many things. The reason for their success is that they knew how to study. They read many books outside school. They worked hard all their lives, wasting not a single moment. The most important thing is that they know how to use their brains(大脑).

1.Students can’t learn everything in school because _____________.

A. the teacher doesn’t know much

B. the teacher can only teach them how to read and write

C. the teacher would not like to teach

D. there are still many things for the students to learn outside

2.A teacher’s work is _________________

A. to teach all subjects                       B. to teach everything

C. to teach the students how to read and think     D. to work hard

3.To know how to____is much more important than facts or formulas by heart.

A. work out maths problems          B. remember all the facts

C. study science                    D. study

4.Why did the famous scientists become successful ? Because__________

A. they knew how to study

B. they remembered all the formulas

C. they didn’t get everything from school

D. they didn’t know how to use their brains

5.Which is WRONG according  to the passage?

A. Outside school study is as important as school study

B. It’s more important to know how to learn than only remember some facts and formulas.

C. It’s very easy to use a formula in working out a maths problem.

D. It’s helpful to read more books outside school

 

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A boy and his father went walking in the mountains. Suddenly the boy fell, hurt himself, and cried, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” To his surprise, he heard the voice repeating, somewhere in the mountain, “AAAhhhhhhhh!!!” Then the boy shouted, “Who are you?” He received the answer, “Who are you?” He got angry at the answer, so she shouted, “Foolish!” He received the answer, “Foolish!”

He looked at his father and asked, “What’s going on?” The father smiled and said, “My son, listen,” And then he shouted to mountain, “I love you!” The voice answered, “I love you!” Again the man cried, “You are the best!” The voice answered, “You are the best!”

The boy was surprised, but did not understand. Then the father explained (解释), “People call this Echo, but really this is life. It gives you back everything you say or do. Our life is just a reflection(反映)of what we have done. If you want more love in the world, have more love in your heart. If you want to be successful, work hard,. This can be used in everything in life. Life will give you back everything you have given to it.”

1.At first the boy cried because _______.

A. he hurt himself and felt bad

B. he wanted to give himself a surprise

C. he felt it was so quiet in the mountain

D. he hoped his father would help him

2.When the boy heard the voice repeating, he thought________.

A. it was foolish to hear others’ voice     

B. someone else in the mountain liked his voice

C. there were many other people in the mountain 

D. he was laughed at by someone else in the mountain

3.The father shouted to the mountain to ________.

A. find out who was repeating his voice 

B. have fun with other people in the mountain

C. show more examples to his son before giving him the answer

D. let his son know whose voice was louder

4. The word “Echo” means__________.

A. life itself             B. repeating voice  

C. love in the world       D. everything in life

5.From the story, we know _________.

A. the boy didn’t like others’ voice at all  

B. the father had his own way to teach his son

C. it is not polite to repeat others’ voice   

D. the boy and his father were rather tired

 

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My grandfather is eighty years old now. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.

   Families aren’t families they used to be. A lot of families have broken up. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now not any more. Everyone is busy working. Mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now the family dont eat home-cooked food any more.

   And the cars! No one walks any more. More and more people drive. Students used to walk 5 miles to school every day, even in winter. But nowadays students don’t. And in school, children don’t have to think any more.. In math class, for example, they used to add, subtract, multiply and divide(加减乘除)in their heads. Instead, they use calculators.

   And people today have TV and computers, and they don’t talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.

   Life used to be simple, but it isn’t any more.

1.What does my grandfather think of the life now?

A. He thinks the life now is very good.  

B. He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be.

C. He thinks the life now is better than it used to be.

D. He thinks the life is the same as it used to be.

2.What does the underlined word “marriage” mean in Chinese?

A. 生活        B.工作       C.婚姻       D.家庭

3.What has happened these years according to the passage?

A. Children don’t have to think any more in school.

B. Students use calculators in math class.

C. Some used to walk to school, but now they don’t. 

D. All of above.

4.What changes have happened to some families?

a. People have TV.  

b. People like to eat home-cooked food.

c. Lots of families have computers.

d. Lots of couples(夫妇)live apart because of unhappy problems.

A. a, b, d          B. b, c, d        C. a, b, c      D. a, c, d

5.Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Life now is much simpler. 

B. People have too much time to talk with each other now.

C. The writer’s grandfather only complains and pays no attention to better life now.

D. Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children.

 

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