满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文在空白出的个单词的适当形式。每空限用一词。 ...

根据短文内容和所给汉语提示,写出短文在空白出的个单词的适当形式。每空限用一词。

Parents, especially those of teenagers, care about their children’s education more than anything _1.___ (别的).They would do everything for their children. Many of them spend most of their spare time    2.    (帮助) their children with studies. If they have no time or can’t do it ____3.______(他们自己), they would hire family teachers or __4.____ (送) their children to after-class schools. It seems as if a better education is all that parents ___5.______ (期待)for children.

How can we explain the present situation? First of all, many parents have  6.     (意识到)that future success ___7._____(取决于) more and more on skills and education. Secondly, in a competitive(竞争的)society there are both losers and     8.  (胜利者) .Those who have better skills and more knowledge will enjoy more opportunities.

Certainly, it is ____9.___(重要的) to learn to succeed, but the    10.   (第一)thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民). If this is included in good education, the children will surely have a bright future and be healthy in body and mind.

 

1.else 2.helping 3.themselves 4.send 5.expect 6.realized 7.depends 8.winners 9.important 10.first 【解析】 试题分析:这是一篇教育类短文,谈论的是青少年的父母对孩子教育的过分关注。当然教育对孩子很重要,而学会生存,学会怎样做一个合格的公民更为重要。 1.care about their children’s education more than anything else的意思是关心孩子的教育多于其它任何事情,故填else。anything else 形容词修饰不定代词要后置。 2.Many of them spend most of their spare time helping(帮助) their children with studies. 句意为他们中的许多人花费大部分的空闲时间帮助孩子学习。spend on\doing 花时间做某事,所以要用动名词形式,故填helping. 3.If they have no time or can’t do it themselves(他们自己),意为:如果他们没有时间或者自己亲自做。主语为they,故反身代词为themselves。 4.they would hire family teachers or send(送) their children to after-class schools. 意为:他们将雇家教或送孩子到课后补习班。would是情态动词,所以其后动词要用原形,hire和send 皆为动词原形,故填send。 5.It seems as if a better education is all that parents expect(期待)for children.好似一个更好的教育就是家长对孩子所有的期待了。此处为动词,parents 为定语从句that parents expect(期待)for children的主语,是复数,故填动词原形expect。 6.many parents have realized(意识到)that 许多父母已经意识到,have realized现在完成时,故应填过去分词realized. 7.future success depends(取决于) more and more on skills and education,未来的成功越来越取决于技能和教育。success 为抽象名词,视为单数,所以depend要用第三人称单数形式depends。depend on 取决于,依赖,故填depends。 8.in a competitive(竞争的)society there are both losers and winners(胜利者),此句的含义为:在一个充满竞争的社会里,既有胜利者也有失败者。losers为复数,所以winner 也要用复数形式,故填winners. 9.it is important(重要的) to learn to succeed 此句含义为:学会怎样获得成功很重要。It’s+adj.+to do sth.是一种很重要的句式,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式。根据汉语提示,故填important。 10.but the first (第一)thing to learn is how to survive (生存), how to be a qualified citizen(合格的公民).句意为:但是首先要学的是如何生存,怎样成为一个合格的公民。first 第一,首先,故填 first。 考点:短文填空。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I could make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have three-day passes (通行证) posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers.

    It was Christmas Eve when I arrived, and a light snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments (装饰物) shining against the green of a pine.

    Where did it come from?” I asked.

    “I asked the Gates boy to cut it,” my mother said. “I wouldn’t have had one just for myself, but when you called--- oh, such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon…”

    The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Krystal Star was in its place. A few green branches reached about a little awkwardly (难看地) at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with pleasant smell of Christmas.

    “It’s not like the ones you used to find,” my mother went on. “Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn’t know where to look. But I couldn’t be picky.”

    “Don’t worry, ” I told her. “It’s perfect.”

It wasn’t, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: all Christmas trees are perfect.

1. When the writer got home, ________.

A. it was December 23             

B. it was snowing heavily

C. he found a Christmas tree in the living room                 

D. the Gates boy was cutting a Christmas tree for his mother

2. From the passage, we can conclude(推断) that ________.

A. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees                               

B. his mother didn’t like perfect trees                                         

C. his mother didn’t want to have a tree   

D. the writer wouldn’t have a tree cut by someone else

3.“All Christmas trees are perfect”, because they can remind you of ________.

A. the wartime                B. the green of a pine             

C. the pleasant smell    D. the sweet home

4. The best title for this passage would be “________”.

A. How to Choose a Christmas Tree

B. How Soldiers Spent Christmas

C. The Perfect Christmas Tree

D. The Christmas Without a Tree

 

查看答案

 

满分5 manfen5.com

In some parts of China, school children have to cook for themselves. But now, with the help of donations, this becomes a history forever.

At the donation ceremony in southwest China's Lishan Primary School in Yunnan province, kids gathered at playground to receive something new to them -- a kitchen system. Gu Dongjun was the donor of the new system. She wanted the children to grow up healthily.” I hope the kids can eat clean and hot food,” she said.

Lishan Primary School has more than 500students. Half of them live at school, and have to cook for themselves in the open air. They have been picturing their dream kitchen since they knew they would no longer have to cook outside.

It was not just Lishan Primary School getting a new kitchen. Another 12 schools in Yunan Province also got new kitchens. Zhou Faming is the headmaster of Panlong Primary School. He said the new system really helped improve the quality of food. China Youth Development Foundation(中国青少年发展基金会)started an activity recently to support 100 schools every year in poor places. And so far 20 schools have already received the new kitchen system.

1.According to the passage, how might the students eat in the past?

A. Clean and hot.

B. Delicious and warm.

C. Dirty and cold.                         

D. Clean and warm.

2. In Lishan Primary School, how did the students who lived there get their food in the past?

A. They cooked on their own in the open air.   

B. Their mother cooked for them.

C. The cook cooked for them in the kitchen.   

D. The cook cooked for them in the open air.

3.In Lishan Primary School, when did they draw their dream kitchen?

A. Since they had no kitchen.          

B. Since they went to the school.

C. Since they received a kitchen system.

D. Since they knew the would have a new kitchen.

4.What is the best title of the passage?

A. Chinese Schools.                B. China Youth Development Foundation.

C. Feed Students Better              D. How to Cook.

 

查看答案

In the 1920s and 30s the airlines were just beginning. It was unusual for people to travel by air because it was expensive and dangerous. In those days, there were no flight attendants to look after the passengers(乘客). Young men ,or “stewards” helped the passengers onto the airplane and carried the passengers’ luggage(行李)but they did not provide food or drinks. But then in 1930,a woman called Ellen Church invented the “stewardess”.

Ellen Church was born in 1904 on a farm in Iowa. She was a different child. She didn’t want to work on a farm or marry a farmer —she wanted a more adventurous life. Ellen studied to be a nurse at the University of Minnesota and then got a job in a hospital. For the next few years she stayed at the hospital but also took flying lessons and got her pilot’s license.

Ellen was twenty-five years old when she first got in touch with Boeing Air Transport. She loved flying but she understood that airlines were a man’s world. Although women like Emelia Earheart were becoming famous, she realized it was impossible for a woman to have a career as a pilot .But she had another idea. Most people were frightened of flying because. flying was still an unreliable(不可靠的) way to travel. There were often delays(延误),many crashes and the bad weathers made many passengers sick. Ellen thought nurses could take care of passengers during flights and B.A.T. agreed.

The young woman from Iowa and seven other nurses became the first air stewardesses.

At first pilots were unhappy because they did not want stewardesses on airplanes, but passengers loved the stewardesses. In 1940 there were around 1000 of them working for different airlines. The early “stewardesses” had to be under twenty-five-year-old, single and slim. When a woman joined an airline, she had to promise not to get married or have children. It was a hard job and not well paid. They worked long hours and earned 1 an hour.

In the 1970s, stewardesses were unhappy in their job and airlines had to make some changes. Since the 1970s, “stewardesses” have been called flight attendants. They are well paid and work fewer hours than in the past.

1.The underlined word “adventurous” means _____________.

A. 奇怪的       B. 平淡的      C. 有趣的      D. 冒险的

2.The main reason for Boeing Air Transport offering Ellen the job was ________.

A. her flying experience                                          B. her university education

C. her nursing experience                             D. her life attitudes

3.According to the passage, in the 1940s a woman had to ________ if she wanted to be a stewardess.

A. be a nurse                                          B. be married                            C. be a mother                                          D. be young

4.The passage mainly talks about _______.

A. the background of early flying pilots                           

B. the experience of flying passengers

C. the history of early flight attendants                           

D. the development of airplanes

 

查看答案

 

满分5 manfen5.com

1.According to HEALTHY EATING PLATE, we should pay attention to ______aspects(方面) to be healthy.

A. 2            B.4            C.6            D .1

2. Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Some kinds of oil are unhealthy.

B. Eating lots of fruit of different colors is a good way to keep healthy.

C. Brown rice is healthier than white rice.

D. We’d better eat a lot of potatoes and French fries.

3. What’s the passage mainly about? __________________.

A. How to use plates                    B. How to eat healthily

C. How to use healthy oils               D. How to eat whole grains

 

查看答案

Nadya Vessey, of Auckland, New Zealand, was born with an illness. So at the age of 16,     of her legs below the knees were cut off. One day when a little boy was watching _    take off  her prosthetic(假体的)legs, he asked her     she didn't have any legs.  Thinking quickly she asked him whether he had read The Little Mermaid(美人鱼).He said“_    ”So Nadya told him that she was a mermaid. The Little boy was         and said,"Wow! That's so cool!” And then he ran off to tell his Dad.

The       of becoming a mermaid became clearer and clearer in Nadya's mind. After       it over, she wrote to Weta Workshop in Wellington to ask if they could     her. She never believed they actually would, so she was excited when she knew they_  _. Weta workshop's manager, Richard Taylor, was very pleased to make it true, and wanted Nadya to be _    .

It took Weta Workshop two years to make a special    for Nadya. "A prosthetic is a prosthetic, and your body has to be comfortable      it and you have to make it part of        ". After practicing in the     , Nadya went to the open sea to try on her mermaid suit. It was         amazing and great to watch Nadya swim, and to see her dream come true.

Nadya Vessey herself has written the story of a real mermaid.

1.A. either        B. both         C. neither          D. none

2.A. me          B. you          C. him            D. her

3.A. why         B. how          C. when           D. where

4.A. No          B. Yes          C. Sorry           D. Goodbye

5.A. sad          B. afraid        C. surprised        D. fortunate

6.A. news         B. idea         C. story           D. history

7.A. going         B. taking        C. turning         D. thinking

8.A. save         B. pick          C. treat           D. help

9.A. agreed       B. checked       C. refused         D. received

10.A. ugly          B. beautiful      C. friendly         D. relaxed

11.A. hat           B. jacket        C. sweater         D. suit

12.A. with          B. about         C. from          D. of

13.A. myself        B. ourselves      C. yourself        D. yourselves

14.A. dining hall     B. waiting room  C. living room      D. swimming pool

15.A. too           B. really        C. well            D. enough

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.