Question

Lao She was one of the greatest Chinese writers of the 20th century. He was not only an excellent writer,     also a great modern novelist小说家 and dramatist剧作家.

Lao She was born into a     family in Beijing and his real name was Shu  Qingchun. His family was poor after his father died. His mother had a very     time. Lao She worked his way through college. After graduating he started to work as a     in primary and middle schools. He liked     since he was a child. He didn’t write his first novel until 1     He was famous     his novel Camel Xiangzi and the play Teahouse. Teahouse shows the     of the Chinese people between 1898 and 1945. Most people like to see it.

Like     famous intellectuals 知识分子 in China, he experienced lots of bad things in the middle 1960s.     , he killed himself in a lake in 1966.

He was married to Hu Jieqing and they      four children, one son and three daughters.

1.A. and        B. but          C. or            D. so

2.A. poor       B. mistakes     C. rich          D. plans

3.A. happy     B. good         C. mad          D. hard

4.A. guide      B. doctor       C. teacher      D. waiter

5.A. writing     B. singing      C. listening      D. reading

6.A. as         B. for           C. to            D. with

7.A. idea       B. family        C. life           D. interest

8.A. other      B. others        C. another       D. else

9.A. Luckily    B. Unluckily     C. Quickly       D. Certainly

10.A. took      B. played         C. spent         D. had

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.C

5.A

6.B

7.C

8.A

9.B

10.D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：这篇短文主要介绍了我国伟大的作家老舍先生的生平及其艺术成就。

1.考查语境理解及连词。And和，并且；but但是，可是；or 或者，否则；so因此。结合语境可知此处指的是，老舍不但是个优秀的作家，而且是一个伟大的现代小说家。短语not only……but also不但……而且，故选B。

2.考查语境理解及词义辨析。Poor贫穷的；mistakes错误； rich富有的；plans计划。联系下文His family was poor after his father died.描述，可知老舍出生在一个贫困的家庭。故选A。

3.考查语境理解及形容词。Happy高兴的；good好的，不错的；mad疯狂的；hard困难的，努力的；联系前一句描述，可知他的母亲度过了一段非常艰苦的日子。故选D。

4.考查语境理解及名词。Guide导游，指导员；doctor医生；teacher老师；waiter男服务员。联系下文in primary and middle schools.描述，可知此处指的是，他在中小学里面当老师。故选C。

5.考查语境理解及名词。Writing写作；singing歌唱；istening听力；reading阅读；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，他从小就喜欢写作。故选A。

6.考查语境理解及介词。As作为，因为；for为了，对于；to到，向；with带有，伴随；结合语境可知此处指的是，因为他的小说《骆驼祥子》出名了。短语be famous for以……某事出名，故选B。

7.考查语境理解及名词。Idea主意，思想；family家庭，家人；life 生活；interest兴趣，爱好；结合语境可知茶馆这部小说展现了从1898到1945年间中国人的生活。故选C。

8.考查语境理解及不定代词。Other其它的；others其他人；another多个中的另一个；else其它的，别的。结合语境可知此处指的是，像中国其它的著名知识分子一样。故选A。

9.考查语境理解及副词。Luckily幸运地；Unluckily不幸地；Quickly快速地；Certainly一定的，肯定的；联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，不幸的是，他在1966年跳湖自杀了。故选B。

10.考查语境理解及动词。Took拿，取，带走；played演奏，玩耍；spent 花费；had有。结合语境可知此处指的是，他们有四个孩子。故选D。

考点：考查人物传记类短文。