Question

Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment. When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new students…Then what should you do? Now I give you some advice.

When you meet problems, you should speak them out. You can tell your problems to your parents. They can help you with your problems. Of course, you can also let your teachers know. I am sure they will be glad to help you. Most of time we work and play with our classmates. You can communicate with your classmates. You will find you are not alone because they have the same problems as you.

Another way is to take an active part in the school activities. It’s good for you to make more friends. If you are good at swimming, you can join the school swimming club. If you do well in English, you can go to the English corner often.

One day, you will leave school and come into the society (社会). You will also meet many problems. The advice above will help you.

1.The passage mentions (提到) _______ ways to solve the problems.

A. 2              B. 3              C. 4              D. 5

2.The underlined (划线) word“environment”in the first paragraph means _______.

A. 社会              B. 学校              C. 环境              D. 城市

3.You can’t _______ when you are in trouble (麻烦) at school.

A. ask your teachers for help             

B. tell your parents

C. take part in the activities

D. stay alone and solve the problems by yourself

4.How many new students have the same problems in a new school?

A. None.               B. Some of them.               C. Almost everyone.               D. Everyone.

5.The passage tells us _______.

A. how to solve the problems in a new environment

B. how to swim

C. how to take part in the swimming club

D. how to make friends

Answer

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.C

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者主要针对中学生面临新的学习生活环境应该采取的应对措施，主要提到了两个应对措施，使学生恰当地应对新的中学生活。

1.细节理解题。根据短文第二段you should speak them out.是一种方法，第三段Another way is to take an active part in the school activities.可知文中总共提到了两种适应初中生活的方法；故选Ａ。

2.词义猜测题。根据短文第一段When you enter a junior high school, everything is new: new school, new teachers, new students…可知environment指的是一种环境；故选Ｃ。

3.推理判断题。根据短文第二段Of course, you can also let your teachers know. 由此可推断Ａ正确；You can tell your problems to your parents.可知Ｂ项正确；第三段首句Another way is to take an active part in the school activities.可知，积极参加校园活动也是一种方法，唯独不能做的就是独自解决；故选Ｄ。

4.细节理解题。根据短文第一段第一句Almost everyone will meet some problems when they come into a new environment.可知几乎每个人都会遇到适应新环境的问题；故选Ｃ。

5.细节理解题。根据短文开头一段首尾句可知，本文的中心意思就是介绍的如何适应新环境，为新中学生提供的一些应对方法；故选Ａ。

考点：教育类短文阅读。