Question

It is true that people with better education are usually able to get better paying jobs. In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t. It seems that the purpose of education is to make people get jobs. But this isn’t accepted by all people.

   Some people may think that a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living. This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education. In fact, if education is just a way of making a living, people don’t need to spend so much time in school. People can get education for a living in a short time.    Subjects like history and geography need not be taught to everyone. Even language and maths need not be taught in detail(详细地), either. Here it is clear that education is much more than teaching a man to get a way of living.

   Education is well-rounded and it is mainly for improving a man. It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities. After that, it is to make him a wise man and thankfully enjoy the achievements of human. Education is to make a man lead a better life. Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.

   I would agree that making a good living is an important reason for education, but certainly not the most important or the main reason.

1.People with little education usually          .

A. spend a long time in school           

B. have a good chance to get a job

C. spend the best years to choose jobs     

D. have fewer chances to get a good job

2.The earliest education was probably to          .

A. make a man lead a better life       

B. teach a man to write and read

C. make people get a way of living    

D. teach people to read good books

3.The underlined word “well-rounded” in the passage means “            “in Chinese.

A. 圆满的            B. 崭新的      C．公平的           D. 全面的

4.It is expected that educated people will be able to            .

A. accept education as a way of living           

B. take an interest in the whole world

C. develop their abilities to make plays          

D. learn subjects like language and math

5.The passage mainly tells us that          .

A. education should make a man improve          

B. people can get education in a short time

C. people should be able to get good paying jobs   

D. all subjects are so important for a way of living

Answer

1.D

2.C

3.D

4.B

5.A

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了教育的目的是什么。教育不仅仅是为了让人们找到一份好的工作，教育更应该是使人们能得到发展。

1.In other words, they have more chances to choose a good job while people with little or no education don’t.描述，可知没有或几乎没有受过教育的人找到好工作的机会少。故选D

2.This was probably one of the earliest reasons of education.中的this指代上文的a person should spend the best years of his life to get education only for a way of living.故选C

3.It is not only to teach him to speak, read and write, but also to develop his creative thinking and other abilities.描述可知它不仅仅教给人听说读写，也发展他的创造力想象力等能力，故可以推测词义为全面的，故选D

4.Educated people are expected to be able to listen to good music, read good books, watch plays and take an interest in the world.描述，故选B

5.

考点：教育类短文阅读。