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动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。(...

动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卷标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)

1.The musical video you look forward to _________________(sell) out yesterday.

2.At this time yesterday, that woman together with her sons _______________(wait) for his    husband at the station.

3.Look! The snow ______________(stop).Let’s go outside to make a snowman.

4.Last week they replied to my letter. They said they __________(fly) to see me the next month.

5.I don’t know what I should pay attention to ________________(reduce) the pollution.

6.When I got to the factory, my workmates ________________(finish) their work.

7.Our school _________________(organize) a visit to the park unless it rains tomorrow. 

8.When we were young, our teacher told us the earth _____________(travel) around the sun.

 

1.was sold 2.was waiting 3.has stopped 4.would fly 5.to reduce 6.had finished 7.will organize 8.travels 【解析】 试题分析: 1.你期待的这些音乐录像带昨天卖完了。根据句意和句中的yesterday可知,这里说的是过去的事情,应该用一般过去时。并且主语the musical video和动词sell之间构成被动的关系。故填一般过去时的被动语态,即was sold。 2.昨天的这个时候,那个女士和她的儿子正在车站等她的丈夫。根据句意和句中的at this time yesterday可知,这里说的是昨天这个时候正在发生的事情,故应该用过去进行时,即was/were+现在分词。这句话的主语是the woman together with her sons,中心词是the woman,故填was waiting。 3.看!雪已经停了。让我们去外面堆雪人吧。根据句意可知,现在雪已经停了,因此应该用现在完成时态,has/have +过去分词。故填has stopped。 4.上一周他们回复了我的信。他们说他们下个月会坐飞机来看我。这句话中they said 后面跟了一个宾语从句,从句中表示的是下个月,即将来的事情,故应该用将来时。又因为主句中said使用的是过去时,故宾语从句中也必须使用过去时。因此这里应该用过去将来时,故填would fly。 5.我不知道为了减少污染,我应该注意什么。这句话中what I should pay attention to 是一个由what引导的宾语从句,在句中做know的宾语。而这个空填的是一个目的状语,即为了减少污染,故应该用动词不定式的形式。故填to reduce。 6.当我到达工厂的时候,我的工友们已经完成了他们的工作。这句话中when引导的时间状语从句中使用的是过去时态,表示过去发生的事情。并且根据句意可知,在我到达的时候,他们已经完成了工作,即完成工作是在我到达之前,故应该用过去完成时,即had+过去分词。故填had finished。 7.如果不下雨,我们学校将会组织去公园参观。根据句意可知,这里是说明天去公园参观,所以应该用一般将来时。故填will organize。 8.当我们小的时候,我们的老师告诉我们地球围绕着太阳转。根据句意可知,这里the teacher told us后面是跟了一个宾语从句,本来从句中的时态跟主句一致,也要用过去时态。但是这里地球围绕太阳转是客观真理,故仍然用一般现在时。the earth是第三人称单数形式,故填travels。 考点:单词拼写。
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