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短文填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母, 在空格内...

短文填空  先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,           在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在答题卷上必须完整写出。 (本大题共5分,每格0.5)

There are many ways to find a job. It can be as easy as w   1.  into a neighborhood s学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!hop to look at its announcement(通知) board. Local shops often have a   2.  where people can put small signs telling what kind of service they need or can provide. Such services include c   3.  for children or cleaning houses.

Or, job searchers can look in the newspaper. Local newspapers have employment(招聘) announcements placed by companies looking for workers.

Another p   4.  tool for finding jobs is the Internet. For example, people in four hundred and fifty cities around the world can use the Craigslist Web site to buy things, meet people or find a job. Craigslist says that it r   5.  two million new job listings each month.

Another useful way to find a job is t   6.  a college or university. For example, students at the University of Texas in Austin can go to the Career Exploration Center to get help in finding a job. Of course, looking for a job r   7.  knowing what kind of work you want to do. For example, there is a book called “What Color is Your Parachute?” by Richard Bolles. This book has been helping people c   8.  a career since it was first published(出版) in nineteen seventy.

Some experts also help people find jobs. Susan W. Miller o   9.  a company called California Career Services in Los Angeles. She says her company helps people find jobs by first helping them understand their strengths, goals and i   10.. Then she provides them with methods and resources(资源) to help them find the right job.

 

1.walking 2.areas 3.caring 4.popular 5.receives 6.through 7.requires 8.choose 9.owns 10.interests 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了人们找工作的一些方式,可以在社区张贴小广告,可以通过网络,还可以通过大学.有人甚至为此开办了公司,帮助人们找工作。 1.1】结合语境可知此处指的是,这就像步入邻家商店看布告一样容易.本句中后一个as是介词,后面接名词或者动名词做宾语,根据首字母可知填动名词walking,行走,步行。 2.2】结合语境可知此处指的是张贴小布告的区域。结合语境可知此处应该是多个区域,故填复数名词areas,区域,地方。 3.3】结合语境可知此处指的是照顾孩子。Including是介词,后面接名词或者动名词作宾语,根据首字母可知填动名词caring,关心。 4.4】联系后一句描述,可知此处指的是,另一种受欢迎的求职方式。根据首字母可知填形容词popular,流行的,受欢迎的,作定语。 5.5】结合语境可知本句指的是,这个网站说它每个月能收到200万条求职表.结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作,故用一般现在时态。从句主语it表示单数第三人称含义,故谓语动词用单数。根据首字母可知填receives,收到。 6.6】联系后两句描述,可知此处指的是通过大学找工作。根据首字母可知填介词through,通过某种渠道。 7.7】联系上下文可知此处指的是,找工作时,你需要了解你想做什么。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语looking for a job 表示抽象含义,故谓语动词用单数,根据首字母可知填requires,要求。 8.8】结合语境可知这本书是来帮助人们选择职业的。本句中to是不定式符号,后面动词用原形,根据首字母可知填原形动词choose,选择。 9.9】结合语境可知此处指的是,米勒拥有一家公司。本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语米勒是表示单数含义,故谓语动词用单数,填owns,拥有。 10.10】结合语境可知此处指的是,首先帮助人们了解他们的优势,目标和兴趣。根据首字母可知填复数名词interests,兴趣. 考点:考查短文填空
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动词填空  用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1)

1.After hearing the latest news, Tom suggested ________ (sell) the house but Ann was against it.

2.— Which is heavier, water or oil?

— I was told by my physics teacher long ago that oil ________ (float) on the surface of water.

3.— Were you feeling shocked when you got his message at that moment?

— Yeah. As we ________ (not contact) each other for years.

4.— A report says the H7N9 virus has caused a serious problem in some Chinese provinces.

Exactly. If it is not stopped or cleared in time, more people ________ (affect) soon.

5.Nearly half of the village which had been there for nearly one thousand years ________ (burn) down by the great fire this January.

6.— Dear! Why didn’t you answer my telephone?

— Sorry! I ________ (attend) an important meeting then. My mobile phone was left in my office.

7.— I’d like to add a little bit of more sugar to the coffee.

  — No need. I ________ (put) enough.

8.Small steps can be taken ________ (reduce) pollution in our daily lives.

 

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根据句意和汉语注释,写出所给单词的正确形式。

1.The ideas in his art学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!icle are mostly ________ (相似的) to those of mine.

2.You should value ________ (任何,一切事物) is achieved through hard work.

3.After hearing the second piece of bad news, his face turned even ________ (苍白的).

4.My son sent in his application, and the university ________ (回复,回答) to him immediately.

(B) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

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6.The success of the task is the result of everyone’s hard work except ________ (she).

7.Each time we come up with an idea, some of its ________ (advantage) may not be fully considered. And later on we may get into trouble.

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When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s mistake.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my mistake; the bus was late.” It is probably not your mistake, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what h学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!appens to you if you stop paying attention to whom to blame and start paying attention to how to improve the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.

    Winners are great at overcoming(克服) problems. For example, if you were late because the bus was late, maybe you need to leave home early. Or, you might call a taxi or call friends for help when in need. For another example, if your workmate causes you problems on the job for short of responsibility(责任心) or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inabilit学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!y rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or leave this person with some simple jobs. You should accept tha学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!t the person is not reliable(可靠的) and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your workmate fails to do his job well.

    This is what being a winner is all aboutcreatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges(挑战) and chances to develop their own talents. So, stop paying attention to “whose mistake it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.

1.According to the passage, winners               .

A. have responsible and able workmates

B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives

C. blame themselves rather than others  

D. deal with problems rather than blame others

2.When your workmate brings about a problem, you should               .

A. blame him for his lack of responsibility

B. find a better way to overcome the problem

C. tell him to find the cause of the problem

D. ask a more able workmate for help

3.When problems happen, winners take them as               .

A. excuses for their mistakes

B. difficulties to greater power

C. chances for self-development

D. challenges to their workmates

4.Which of the following is the best title for the passage

A. A Winner’s Secret  B. A Winner’s Problem

C. A Winner’s ChanceD. A Winner’s Achievement

 

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My parents quarreled a lot, and I was really worried about it. I didn’t know who I should talk with about how I was feeling. So I asked Mom to allow me to stay the night at my best friend’s house. Though I knew I wouldn’t tell her about my parents’ situation, I was looking forward to getting out of the house. I was packing up my things when suddenly the power () went out in the neighborhood. Mom came to tell me that I should stay with my grandpa until the power ca学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!me back on.

I was really disappointed(失望的) because I felt that we did not have much to talk about. But I knew he would be frightened alone in the dark. I went to his room and told him that I’d stay with him unti学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!l the power was restored(恢复). He was quite happy and said.

“Great chance.”

“What is?” I asked.

“To talk, you and I,” he said. “To hold a one-to-one little meeting about what we’re going to do with your mom and dad, and what we’re going to do with ourselves and the situation we are in now.”

“But we can’t do anything about it, Grandpa,” I said, surprised that here was someone with whom I could share my feelings and someone who was in the same “boat” as I was.

And that is how the most amazing friendship between my grandfather and me started. Sitting there in the dark, we talked about our feelings and fears of life from how fast things change to how they sometimes don’t change fast enough. That night, because the power went out, I found a new friend, with whom I could safely talk about all my fears and pains, whatever they may be.

Suddenly, the lights all came back on. “Well,” he said, “I guess that means you’ll want to go now. I really like our talk. I hope the power will go out every few nights!”

1.Why was Grandpa happy to see the writer?

A. Because he felt quite lonely.

B. Because he could discuss the problem with him.

C. Because he was afraid of darkness.

D. Because he had not seen him for a long time.

2.In which order(顺序) did the story happen?

a. The lights came back on.

b. The writer went to his grandpa’s room and stayed with him.

c. The power in the neighbourhood suddenly went out.

d. The writer worried about the parents’ disagreement and wanted to leave his home.

e. The writer had a talk with his grandpa and started the most amazing friendship between them.

A. d-b-e-c-a   B. a-b-e-c-d       C. c-d-b-e-a   D. d-c-b-e-a

3.What can be inferred(推断) from the story?

A. The lights would go out again.  

B. The writer wanted to leave very much.

C. They would have more chats.        

D. It would no longer be dark.

 

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People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,学科网(www.zxxk.com)--教育资源门户,提供试卷、教案、课件、论文、素材及各类教学资源下载,还有大量而丰富的教学相关资讯!” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.

    But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.

    Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.

    Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

1.What is genius according to Thomas Edison?

A. Hard thinking. B. Hard work.  C. Useful ideas.D. Useful inventions.

2.How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?

A. To write down what he had learned.   

B. To carry out a new experiment.

C. To make them useful in life.         

D. To share them with others.

3.What does the last sentence in the passage mean?

A. Edison was born to be a great inventor.

B. Edison was able to live another 100 years.

C. Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.

D. Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.

 

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