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完成句子:用所给单词正确形式或汉语提示完成下列句子(9分) 1.Thomas A...

完成句子:用所给单词正确形式或汉语提示完成下列句子(9分)

1.Thomas Adison is one of                       scientists in the world. (succeed)

2.He said he would try his best to do what he could         (help) the homeless children.

3.Everyone says Mr Green is a               teacher. It seems that he knows everything. (knowledge)

4.I’m going to get my bike               (repair) tomorrow.

5.Amy was very happy because she was invited to Tom’s            (twelve) birthday party.

6.Could you please answer my e-mail                           ?(尽可能快地)

7.In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to Charity             buy them gifts. (而不是)

8.Look at the sign. Smoking                    here. (不准)

9.Why not                     the Great Wall next time?(考虑游玩)

 

1.the most successful 2.to help 3.knowledgeable 4.repaired 5.twelfth 6.as soon as possible 7.rather than 8.isn’t allowed 9.consider visiting 【解析】 1.根据句意,爱迪生是世界上最成功的科学家之一。one of +形容词的最高级+名词复数。 2.2】根据句意,他说他尽可能的去帮助你些无家可归的孩子们。to help 做目的状语。 3.3】根据句意,每个人都说格林老师是一位知识丰富的老师。Knowledgeable形容词修饰名词teacher. 4.4】根据句意,我要明天修理我的自行车。我的自行车是被修理的。故用repaired。 5.5】某人的多少岁生日,要用相应的序数词。 6.6】尽可能快地,as soon as possible. 7.7】而不是,rather than 8.8】be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事。吸烟是不被允许的。Smoking做主语,故用,isn’t allowed. 9. 考点:考查完成句子。
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根据短文内容,完成下列各题。

Traveling is a relaxing and pleasing activity. Do you want to travel? If you do, you’d better pay attention to these things:

Choose the place you like to go. Before going on a trip, you need to decide where to go. You won’t have fun if you go to a place where you don’t like to go. This is very important if you take a trip.

Learn about the customs(风俗) of the local residents(当地居民). During the traveling, sometimes you need to communicate with the local residents. If you learn about their customs before you go there, you will get on well with them easily.

Choose the girth time to go. Wherever you go, 你都有必要了解天气情况。When the weather is too hot on too cold, you’d better not go there. And you should know if it is often rainy, cloudy or sunny.

Pay attention to health had safety. During the traveling, you can enjoy different diets. You should pay attention to the sanitation(卫生). Keeping healthy is very important. Don’t go to some places alone. This is also important.

Traveling is very exciting. Prepare for it carefully, and you will feel the pleasure of traveling.

A.回答问题。

1.Why do you need to learn about the customs of the local residents?                    .

B.将下面两个句子改为同义句。

2.Keeping healthy is very important.

         very important           keep healthy.

3.When the weather is too hot or too cold, you’d better not go there.

You’d better go there when the weather is              too hot         too cold.

4.将文中画线的英文句子译成中文。                                           .

5.将文中的中文句子译成英文。                                               .

 

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将下列5段对话按一定的逻辑顺序排列。 

A The men were tired and stopped pushing .Other people behind the van were angry because they could not move their cars .Nobody knew what to do .Just at that time ,a little girl came and said something to the van driver in low voice .Then he smiled and went back to the van .Tow minutes later ,the van driver drove the van out easily .

B  Can you guess the girl’s idea ? In fact ,she just said ,“Let the air come out the tires(轮胎),then the van will be lower .”How clever the girl is !

C  A few minutes later, a truck arrived from the garage .The truck pulled and the men pushed ,but the van did not move .

D  The sign on the bridge said “Danger. Low bridge”, but the driver of a van (箱式货车) did not see the sign. So he drove the van under the bridge. There was a terrible noise, and the van suddenly stopped.

E  The drive tried to go back, but he could not move the van .Some men nearby tried to help him. They pushed and pushed, but they still could not move the van .

 

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America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon. They don’t feel hurt. If the same two people meet again, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand. Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong (终身的)feelings, extending (延伸) deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand. Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don't show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time. But in China, we are usually generous with our time. We, as hosts, will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take a day off from our work to act as guides to our friends: It is opposite in America, Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans. They will probably expect the visitors to get themselves from the airport to the hotels. And they expect the visitors will phone them from there. Once the visitors arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real.

For Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants, except for business matters. Americans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. So accept their hospitality (好客) at home and enjoy your visit in America! 

1.The underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1 may mean“_____”. 

A. keep out   B. give up   

C. pay no attention to  D. continue 

2.Which of the following is the typical (典型的) way of American hospitality? 

A. Treating friends at home.           

B. Taking days off to be with friends.

C. Meeting friends at the airport at mid night. 

D. Sharing everything they have.

3.Which of the following statements is true according to the passage? 

A. Americans are always generous with their time.

B. Americans don't feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C. Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D. Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

4.This passage is most probably written for _____. 

A. American students            

B. Chinese students

C. Chinese visitors to America     

D. American visitors to China 

5.What do you think this passage is about?

A. An introduction of friendships.  

B. An advertisement of mobiles.

C. Friendships between Chinese.   

D. The ways Americans treat friends.

 

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San Russell is not your average(一般的) baseball fan. He is a die-hard Boston Red Sox fan. He has a season ticket and he arranges his work schedule so he does not miss a game. San also attends game dressed in their uniform, and his car is red. He has even lost some friends by choosing to watch the Red Sox instead of going to their weddings. Is this healthy behavior?

Although Russell’s case is extreme, being a sports fan can be healthy for you. According to a study at the University of Kansan in the USA, sports fans suffer from depression less than people who are not interested in sports, fans also experience other effects from watching their team play. When their team wins a game, their own confidence and happiness increase, just like the athletes. Losing, on the other hand, always leads to some sense of disappointment.

What about die-hard fans whose team always loses? The team spirit keeps those fans from losing hope. Knowing that other fans are probably feeling the same way also helps them. In addition, there is always the hope that their team will win the next game. Russell has lost some friends because of his love for baseball and although you may think that would make him unhappy, he has made many more new friends because of his team spirit.

For Sam Russell, supporting the Red Sox is not just a hobby; it is a way of life and the secret of his happiness.

1.From the reading we can infer that a die-hard fan           .

A. goes to a game without caring for work

B. prefers going to a game to a friend’s wedding

C. suffers from more depression than ordinary people

D. is not willing to help other fans

2.In order not to miss a game, Russell        .

A. bought a red car                 

B. keeps a season ticket   

C. arranges his work time carefully    

D. tries to make new friends

3.Russell feels disappointed and sad when         .

A. his team loses the game           

B. he has less friends

C. he can’t go to friends’ weddings     

D. he has no hope for his team

4.It’s clear the writer of the reading        .

A. is against the die-hard fans         

B. understands the die-hard fans’ behavior

C. is a die-had fan himself            

D. supports average fans

5.The best title for the reading is       .

A. Enjoy Baseball Games!             B. Be a die-hard fan!

C. Average Fans Better?               D. Just a game?

 

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At present, almost everyone has a mobile phone, but have you ever thought that cell phones      be bad for your health? A study shows that heavy mobile phone use may cause hearing loss(失聪).

This study shows that people who use cell phones for about an hour a day have a       time hearing some similar sounds, especially in their right ears. It is getting harder for       to tell the difference between the sounds of“s”and“f”,and“t”and“z”.

Researchers studied 100 people who used cell phones and       them with 50 people who did not. The study lasted for 12 months. What the researchers found was that cell phone users had more hearing       than those who did not use cell phones.

Besides this, our ears have many little       inside them. Too much noise will cause these hairs to get weak and       die. When these hairs die, it affects our ability to listen.

However, cell phone users don’t care too much       this study. One man said,“I’d be more worried about people who       MP3 players. They put those earphones in their ears and listen to very       music. I think that is more likely(更有可能的) to cause hearing loss than a cell phone.”

1.A. should           B. need          C. might         D. must

2.A. busier            B. happier       C. harder         D. shorter

3.A. us               B. you          C. it             D. them

4.A. compared         B. suggested     C. showed        D. taught

5.A. advantages        B. problems      C. rules          D. experiences

6.A. noises            B. pains         C. hairs          D. pimples

7.A. hardly            B. actually       C. clearly        D. finally

8.A. to                B. with         C. about         D. of

9.A. produce           B. use          C. discover       D. see

10.A. beautiful           B. soft         C. loud          D. light

 

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