* 你想知道Alice集邮的时间有多長时,你可以这样问她:
1.How long ____________________________________________________________, Alice?
* 有人邀请你去看电影,但你刚好要准备明天的考试,你可以这样谢绝说:
2.I’d love to, _________________________________________________________ tomorrow.
* 你想咨询Alan假期打算怎么过时,你可以这样说:
3. _____________________________________________________________________, Alan?
* 你想告诉同学你过去很怕黑,你可以这样说:
4.___________________________________________________________________ the dark.
根据对话情景,填入恰当的单词。(每空一词,每词1分,共6分)
A: Have you ever experienced an unforgettable event?
B: Yes, I have. That’s one of the1.___ memories in my life.
A: What did you experience?
B: I was hit(撞到)by a _2.__.
A: When did it happen?
B: Three years old.
A: _3._ did it happen?
B: I went home alone after school. The traffic accident happened while I was crossing the road.
A: Didn’t you pay attention to the traffic __4._?
B: I did, but the car driver didn’t. He was drunk that day. He was put into prison(坐牢)afterwards.
A: Were you5._ badly?
B: Yes, there is a scar(伤疤)on my leg until now. It’s very _6._to drive a car after drinking wine.
A: Yes, it really is and we should be careful when crossing the road, too.
The sun gives energy and the earth receives the sun’s energy. The way the earth interacts with the sun’s energy can be displayed in a picture called the earth’s energy budget(预算). It displays the sun’s energy that reaches us and how much of that energy is taken in and how much is thrown back by the earth and its air. Once the energy reaches the earth, some of it is taken by land and oceans. The amount of energy that is taken in influences the temperatures. The energy that is not taken in is thrown back to space.
Generally, the amount of energy coming in is equal to the amount of energy going out. So, we say the earth’s energy budget is balanced. If more energy was coming in than was going out, the earth’s temperature would increase. On the other hand, if too much energy is thrown back, and not taken in, we would see the earth’s temperature dropping.
Of all of the sun’s energy that hits the earth, about 67% is taken in by the land, oceans, air and clouds and about 33% is thrown back into space.
1.The picture above shows us how ________ hits the earth.
A. the high temperatureB. the heavy rainC. the sun’s energy
2.In the 2nd paragraph, the underlined phrase “equal to ” means “______”.
A. less thanB. the same as C. more than
3.Picture ______ shows us the main idea of the last paragraph.
A. B. C.
4.If too much energy is thrown back, we will feel ______on the earth.
A. coldB. hotC. warm
5.The amount of energy that is _______ influences the temperatures.
A. well balanced
B. thrown back
C. taken in
After shaking the east coast of Honshu, Japan on March 11, the earthquake has caused more than 10, 000 deaths and 17, 000 people missing. In downtown of Tokyo, buildings shook and frightened citizen blocked out all the streets and roads. The tsunami(飓风)afterwards, which caused more deaths and injury, made Japanese people unable to cheer up. “Now that our neighbors are in trouble,” the Foreign Ministry spokesman said, “we are in our turn to give a hand. Our rescue team has already got there in time to help.” The terrible earthquake also caused a big fire breaking out at the Fukushima nuclear power plant(福岛核电站), leading to a radiation leaking(泄漏).
50 nuclear workers, facing radiation and fire, became the only people remaining at the Fukushima nuclear power plant on Tuesday — and perhaps Japan’s last chance of preventing a broader nuclear danger. They have volunteered to put seawater on dangerous nuclear fuel(核燃料)to cool it down, to prevent thousands of tons of radioactive dust high into the air. Some scientists suggest that the leaking is harmful to human being and may influence human body through rain or snow from the sky in the future.
1.The earthquake in Japan has caused over ______ people missing.
A. 10, 000B. 17, 000C. 27, 000
2.From the passage, we know that ______ led to a radiation leaking.
A. the earthquakeB. the tsunamiC. the rain
3.______ the nuclear fuel can prevent radioactive dust high into the air.
A. Throwing awayB. Burning outC. Cooling down
4.Some scientists suggest Japanese people watch out for _______.
A. the fireB. the weatherC. the seawater
5.The main idea of this passage is that ______.
A. Japan is the most dangerous country in the world
B. a big fire broke out at the Fukushima power plant
C. the earthquake in Japan led to a radiation leaking
With the increasing numbers of smart phones and Chinese Internet users, micro blogging, known as Weibo in Chinese, has become more and more popular. Popular websites have created their own Weibo sites, which allow users to post a message of up to 140 words, along with pictures and videos(视频).
In August 2009 the largest website in China —— “sina.com” firstly set up sina Weibo”, helping micro blogging enter the mainstream in China. In 2010, Internet giants sohu, yahoo, baidu also sent up their own Weibo sites. By the end of October 2010, only sina’s Weibo site had registered(登记)more than 50 million users, with an average of 40 people opening a Weibo site every second. Weibo allows people to post messages quickly using their mobile phones, to stay in touch with friends, and provides channels for different people to communicate.
As the social influence of Weibo continues to grow, more and more news agencies(通讯社)and government departments are beginning to send information through Weibo sites. Wang Peng, a Weibo blogger, said, “Through Weibo it allows me to send my advice to director of my news agencies. Also, I can keep in touch with friends. There are many middle school and university classmates on my blog”. With sending more information to people, the influence of micro blogging in China is increasing.
1.From this passage, we know that “Weibo” is a ______ way of communicating.
A. boringB. popularC. difficult
2.You can send _______ to your friends by using micro blogging.
A. long messages
B. mobile phones
C. nice pictures
3.According to the passage, ________ was the first one to open a Weibo site.
A. sina.comB. sohu.comC. baidu.com
4.From Wang Peng’s words, we can guess that he is most probably a(n) ______.
A. engineerB. studentC. reporter
5.The best title of this passage is “______”.
A. Micro blogging was first used in China
B. Micro blogging in China takes off
C. Weibo changes Chinese Internet users
When we are in a new place, maps help us find our way easily. However, different types of maps have different uses.
Tourist maps, for example, have signs to show places of interest in an area. When tourists read these maps, it’s easy for them to find where to go and what to see in a place.
Road maps show large areas so that people can plan long journeys. Different types of roads are given different numbers. For example, if you want to go to the zoo, you just follow one number of the road and keep looking at the road signs.
Distribution(分布)maps use colors or signs to show facts about an area. For example, how many people live in an area, how cold and hot some places are, or whether a place is short of water.
Railway maps, use straight lines to show everything. This is easy for people to read. Trains are fast. People don’t have to think about small places they go past. They just need to know the two ends of their trips.
1.People can plan long journeys with the help of _______.
A. road mapsB. distribution maps C. tourist maps
2.Railway maps use ________ to show everything.
A. different numbersB. straight lines C. road signs
3.We learn from the passage that ________ is a tourist map.
4.Distribution maps can tell us _________ .
A. which place is short of water
B. how to get to Germany
C. where a museum is
5.The passage is mainly about the _________ of maps.
A. valueB. historyC. types