将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。
1.对老人讲话应该有礼貌
2.外面快下大雨了，你最好带上雨伞。
3.消防队员们花了多长时间扑灭了这场大火？
4.当我收到Lin Tao来信时，我迫不及待地打开它。
5.扬州的快速公交专线（BRT）投入使用半年多。
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
Once there was a baby eagle（鹰） living in a nest （巢）on a cliff（山崖）. The baby eagle loved his nest. It was warm, soft, and comfortable. And even b 1., he had all the food and love. When the baby eagle was h__2.___, his mother would always come just in time with the delicious food.
He was growing h____3.____ day after day. But suddenly his world changed one day. His mother stopped coming to the nest. He was full of s___4.___ and fear. He thought he would die soon. He cried, but nobody heard him.
Two days later, his mother a___5.___with some nice food. The baby eagle was wild with joy. But his mother put the food at the top of the m____6._____ and then looked down at her baby. The baby eagle cried out. “Mum, why did you do this to m__7.___? I’m hungry. I will die if I have nothing to eat.”
“Here is the l___8.____ meal that I give you. Come and get it by yourself,” his mother said. Then she flew down and pushed the baby eagle out of the nest.
The baby eagle f___9.____ down, faster and faster. He looked down at the earth. The ground was much closer. Then something strange happened. The air caught behind his arms and he began to fly! He wasn’t moving to the ground any more. Instead, his eyes were pointed up at the sun.
“You are f___10.____! You can make it!” his mother smiled.
阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
We eat food to get energy, so we should eat when we feel hungry. But do we really eat only when we are hungry? No, we sometimes eat even when we’re not hungry, and this causes overeating ----eating too much. But overeating can do a lot of harm , as it can cause obesity（肥胖）that can cause heart problems and other illnesses.
There are many common reasons that make us eat too much.
Meeting friends may be good for our social life, but it can also be one of the main reasons for overeating. We usually pay no attention to our health when we meet with friends.
Moods such as anger, sadness, happiness ,fear are the most common ones that make us eat food to help us feel better .
Busy lifestyles can have an effect on our eating habits .We start eating too quickly just to save time , as a result ,we eat more than our body’s requirement . When we eat meals or snacks too fast, our brain takes some time to realize that it’s full, and of course it results in overeating.
Temperature plays a very important role in deciding our food habitat In winters, we usually have warm or hot drinks like coffee, tea, hot chocolate and heavy meals to keep ourselves warm . In summers , we have ice dreams ,desserts and other drinks .These foods with the regular food add to calorie and lead to overeating .
Supermarkets have lots of attractive offers to get us to buy things that we may or may not need .There is no doubt we love eating and when we are served with our favourite food , we act like we have never seen food before .
We have always been taught to finish everything that is on the plate .So, even when we start feeling full , we keep on eating till our plate is empty or till we stop feeling guilty about wasting food .
How to control how much you put in your stomach ? here are some ways .
Use smaller plates and tall, skinny glasses. It seems that there is more food on the plate and more to drink in the glass. Smaller serving containers（容器）help stop you from putting much food and drink .
Make the sweets and other snacks out of reach . Get the candy dish off your desk and set out a bowl of fruit instead .
Don’t overeat
___1._that is caused by overeating | Overeating can cause obesity and some illnesses. |
Common ___2.___ of overeating | *When we eat with our friends, we eat too much ___3.___paying attention to our health. * When we __4.____ from different moods, we often turn to food to feel better. * Busy lifestyles can __5.____our eating habits. We eat too fast to save time. * Because of temperatures in different __6._____, we have some food that adds to calorie. * Attractive offers in the supermarkets make us buy and eat our ___7.____food. * We don’t __8.____ eating until the plate is empty. |
__9.___to control overeating | *Don’t use __10._____ serving containers when you eat food or drink. *Don’t make it easy to eat the unhealthy food. |
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词）
1.That girl walked past me quickly saying anything.(没有)
2.She bought a bunch of flowers for her father’s birthday as a present. (四十)
3.The room is filled with smoke, and it is becoming difficult to . (呼吸)
4.Everybody should join in this charity to raise money for the poor. (积极)
5.MH370 with 239 people contact on March8th,2014.(失去，丢失)
6.When I came in they were having a on the problem. (discuss)
7.I was so happy to meet a friend of in the street yesterday. (I)
8.It takes time to get there by underground than by bus. (little)
9.He has decided to find a job in a (south) city.
10.With the money we have sent many poor children to school.(success)
Now scientists have discovered that the dogs behave like their masters, too. Just like children, they use a “ look and learn” ways when they go about their tasks.
Scientists at Oxford universities designed an experiment to test if the dogs have the ability to copy humans’ actions by using a simple wooden box. 10 owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box .Sometimes they use their heads to push it and sometimes they use their hands.
10 dogs were divided into two groups---Group1 and Group2. In the first part of the test, Group1 were rewarded with a piece of meat for copying their owner’s actions. Group2 were rewarded with food for not copying and using other ways. With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times. Scientists recorded the time to see which group was first to get 85% right. They found that Group1finished the task much sooner than Group2.
In the second part of the test, all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the way that their owners used. Group1 reached the 85% mark more quickly than Group2.
So the scientists draw a conclusion: “Like humans, dogs can copy actions that they see. Dogs’ imitative（仿效的）behavior is shaped more by their interactions（互动）with humans than by evolution(进化).”
Scientists said，“A dog’s behavior is influenced much like that of a child; they look and learn similar behavior. We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore have a good effect on the behavior of their pets.”
1.The scientists believe dog’s imitative behavior mainly comes from______________.
A. proper rewards B. domestication
C. human-dog interactions D. evolution
2.The best title may be “___________________”
A. Dogs can finish their tasks quickly. B. Dogs are interesting animals.
C. Masters always set good examples. D. Dogs behave like their masters.
3.From the experiment, we know __________________.
A. It took the two groups of dogs the same time to finish the required task.
B. The dogs that copied their masters finished the required task much sooner.
C. The dogs that were encouraged to copy their masters finished the task more slowly..
D. The dogs that were encouraged not to copy their masters finished the task more quickly..
4.According to the last paragraph, we can infer ______________.
A. a cruel man can raise a cruel dog
B. dogs can be influenced by anyone
C. dogs always behave positively
D. dogs are the best kind of pets
It has more than 845 million users worldwide. If it were a country, it would have the third largest population in the world, behind China and India. This is Facebook, a popular website from the US. It is similar to Renren in China.
Mark Zuckerber was born on May 14, 1984. As a little kid, he loved creating little fun computer programs. He set up the network in February of 2004. He was then a second-year student at Harvard University. One day, he had the idea of building a website for Harvard students to get to know each other. He set up the Facebook website. Harvard students could share photos and their personal information there. Soon, the website became very famous. Zuckerberg decided to leave Harvard to run Facebook full time. It was the biggest adventure in his life and later brought him great success. Now, the service is popular around the world.
Greetings such as “Have you checked your Facebook page today?” became a part of young people’s everyday language in the US. People can exchange message and get the latest information about their friends on Facebook. Zuckerberg’s dream is to connect people through the Internet. “Facebook is to make the world more open and connected,” he said.
What’s the young man’s secret to success? Zuckerberg believes it’s important to have an open mind and be ready to try new things. “The riskiest thing is to take no risks,” he once said in an open letter. Sometimes the simplest ideas go furthest. We hope Mar Zuckerberg can go much further, maybe even further than Bill Gates.
1.The underlined word “ it “ in the first paragraph refers to _________.
A. Facebook B. Renren C. India D. China
2.People can do the following on Facebook except __________.
A. exchange messages B. share information
C. do online shopping D. put up photos
3.Which is the correct order of the following events?
a.Zucker studied in Harvard University.
b. Facebook is popular around the world.
c. Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard.
d. Zuckberg set up the Facebook website.
A. a-b-c-d B. a-c-b-d C. a-d-b-c D. a-d-c-b
4.Why did Zuckerberg start Facebook?
A. Because he wanted to collect some money.
B. Because he wanted to connect people online.
C. Because he felt bored when studying in Harvard.
D. Because he didn’t know his classmates very well.
