Question

Many English people have three ninny, a first name, a middle name and a last name （or a family name）．For example （例如） , my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（应当） use them before their family names．

But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name．For example, my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name, and “Tao” is my given name．

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

1.My name is James Alien Green．Which is my family name? _______

A．James   B．Allen

C．Green      D．Allen Green

2.If my name is Lin Tao, which is my family name? _________

A．Lin     B．Tao

C．Lin Tao       D．Zhang

3.We use “Mr. ” before _______ in the name “James Allen Green”．

A．James     B．Allen

C．Green       D．James Alien

4.In China, we use “Mrs. ” before ______ in the name “Wang Peng”

A．Wang      B．Peng

C．Lin         D．Tao

5.Which sentence is right （正确的）? _________

A．In English names, the first name is the family name．

B．In Chinese manes, the first name is the family name．

C．In English names, the middle name is the family name．

D．In Chinese manes, the last name is the family name．

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍中英文姓名的不同。文章介绍，英文名字通常由三部分构成，首名、中间名和家族名，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼应置于家族名前；而中文名字由姓和名构成，先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼应置于姓前。

1.的描述可知， last name 即是 family name.--- my name is James Allen Green．James is my first name．Allen is my middle name．Green is my last name．故选C。

2.短文第二段my name is Lin Tao．“Lin” is my family name的描述可知，“林涛”的姓是“林”。故选A。

3.细节理解题。根据短文第一段People don't use Mr. , Mrs．, Ms．or Miss before their first names．People should（应当） use them before their family names的描述可知，应该在家族名前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼。故选C。

4.But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name的描述可知，在中国，应该在姓前使用先生、太太、夫人、小姐等称呼。故选A。

5.联系上下文的描述可知，选项A、C、D的叙述是不符合文章大意的，而根据第二段But in China, people use Mr. Mrs. Ms．or Miss before their first names．Because（ 因为） the first name is the family name的描述可知应选B。

考点：文化类短文阅读。