Question

阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分)

My grandfather took me to the fishing pond（鱼塘）on the farm when I was about 7 years old, and he asked me to throw a stone into the water.

I did what I was asked. Then my grandfather told me to watch the waves made by the stone. Moments later, he asked me to think of myself as that stone.

"You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.

"Remember that you are responsible for（负责） what you throw into your circle, and that your waves will touch many other circles. Always try to live in a way that the waves that come from your circle send out the peace of your goodness to other circles."

"Remember the waves that come from anger and jealousy（嫉妒）will also send those feelings to other circles. You are responsible for all the waves."

That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.

We spread the feelings and thoughts that we hold inside, whether we tell others about them or not. Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

1.What did the writer's grandfather ask him to do on the farm?

A. To catch some fish in the fishpond.

B. To throw a stone into the water.

C. To swim with him.

D. To do some farm work.

2.Why did the writer's grandfather take him to the fishpond?

A.To spend time with him.

B.To teach him how to fish.

C. To play a fun game with him.

D.To teach him a meaningful life lesson

3.What does the author want to tell us by sharing his unforgettable experience?

A.We can have hatred, doubt and anger.

B.We shouldn't keep in touch with other people.

C. What we think and do can influence others' lives.

D. It's difficult to get on well with other people.

4.The underlined word "spread" means _____________ in Chinese.

A. 传播    B. 吸收     C.毁坏     D.打碎

5.What should we do to create world peace according to the writer?

A.Spread anger and jealousy.

B. Hold doubt and hatred inside.

C.Have a lot of money and good health.

D.Send out the peace of goodness.

Answer

1.B

2.D

3.C

4.A

5.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文告诉我们：作者的爷爷让他在农场把石头扔进水里，教他一节有意义的生活课，那就是-我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。为创造世界的和平，我们应该发出善意的和平信号。

1.1】细节理解题。作者的爷爷让他在农场做什么了？把石头扔进水里。根据and he asked me to throw a stone into the water. 据句意，故选Ｂ。

2.2】细节理解题。作者的爷爷为什么带他到鱼塘？为教他一节有意义的生活课。通读全文，可得出答案，故可知选Ｄ。

3.3】细节理解题。通过分享他令人难忘的经历，作者想告诉我们什么？我们所想所做会影响别人的生活。据You may make a lot of splashes（浪花）in your life, but remember the waves that come from those splashes will affect the peace of all your friends beside you," he said.故选Ｃ。

4.4】词义猜测题。划线的单词“spread”的汉语意思是传播。据最后一段及Whatever is inside of us is flowing out into the world and touching all the other circles of life.可知，应该选Ａ。

5.5】细节理解题。根据作者的意思，为创造世界的和平，我们应该做些什么？发出善意的和平。根据That was the first time I realized each person creates the inner peace or anger that flows（流）out into the world. We cannot create world peace if we have hatred（仇恨）and anger.故选Ｄ。

考点：社会生活类短文阅读。