Question

完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

As people become older, they are more likely to judge (判断) things around them in the wrong way. They start to judge them only through their eyes, rather than their __________.

My granddaughter, Hanna, loves to buy things on sale with her mother. She always tells other people _________ that she has found a lovely shirt on sale. Unlike her, many adults ________the fact that they buy things on sale.

One day, I went shopping with Hanna’s grandfather, Bill, and Hanna. __________ we had parked our car, Bill jumped out to go into the store. Hanna and I waited for him in the car.

“I like that truck,” Hanna said, suddenly. Then I_________ that there was an old truck behind our car, with a lot of clothes on it. Many people were standing___________it. We got out of the car to have a look. However, I found that the clothes were of bad _________; they were not very nice, and they were not even clean.

___________, I asked Hanna, “Dear, why do you like it?”

“I just do,” she answered.

Then I looked at my car. It was also _________, because of the rain from the day before. I wondered what people might think of me because of my dirty car.

We adults often judge other people other things for certain reasons. _________ children don’t need those strange reasons. They just judge using their hearts.

1.A. noses       B. ears       C. hearts        D. mouths

2.A. quietly     B. suddenly     C. truly         D. proudly

3.A. hide        B. change      C. prove         D. discover

4.A. Before     B. While     C. After          D. Since

5.A. believed    B. noticed     C. thought       D. decided

6.A. on         B. in       C. around       D. under

7.A. quality      B. fashion    C. memory       D. habit

8.A. Worried     B. Excited     C. Wounded    D. Surprised

9.A. old         B. dirty        C. cheap       D. bad

10.A. And     B. So          C. But          D. Or

Answer

1.C

2.D

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.A

8.D

9.B

10.C

【解析】

试题分析：我和我的孙女看待事物的角度不同。孩子用自己的内心去看，而成年人则更多用眼睛去看。喜欢就是喜欢，而我们大人则用很多奇怪的原因。

1.考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. noses鼻子；B. ears耳朵；C. hearts心；D. mouths嘴。句意：人们开始判断周围的事物只是通过自己的眼睛所看到的而不是他们的内心。根据文章最后一句They just judge using their hearts.可知，选C。

2.考查副词以及对语境的理解。A. quietly安静地；B. suddenly突然地；C. truly真正地；D. proudly骄傲地。Hanna总是骄傲地告诉别人说她发现有一件可爱的衬衫在卖。和后面对比可知，Hanna喜欢张扬，故选D。

3.考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. hide躲藏；B. change改变；C. prove 证明；D. discover发现。而许多成年人则把他们买正在卖的东西的事实藏起来。前后对比可知，选A。

4.考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. Before在……之前；B. While当……的时候；C. After在……之后；D. Since自从。我们停好车后，Bill跳出去走进商店。had parked表示动作先于jumped之前发生。故选C。

5.考查动词以及对语境的理解。A. believed相信；B. noticed注意到；C. thought认为；D. decided决定。Hanna的喊声让我注意到我们的车后面有一辆卡车。故选B。

6.考查介词以及对语境的理解。A. on在……上；B. in在……内；C. around 在周围；D. under在……的下面；应该是许多人正围着那辆卡车站着。故选C。

7.考查名词以及对语境的理解。A. quality质量；B. fashion时尚；C. memory记忆；D. habit习惯。我发现衣服的质量很不好，根据后面的不好和不干净可知，衣服有质量问题，故选A。

8.考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. Worried担心；B. Excited激动；C. Wounded受伤；D. Surprised吃惊。衣服质量不好，但是Hanna却很喜欢，所以我感到很吃惊。故选D。

9.考查形容词以及对语境的理解。A. old老，旧；B. dirty脏；C. cheap便宜；D. bad坏。因为前一天下雨所以车也很脏。后面还提示说自己的车很脏。故选B。

10.考查连词以及对语境的理解。A. And和；B. So因此；C. But但是；D. Or或者。成年人判断人和事因为某些肯定的原因，但是孩子不需要哪些奇怪的理由，他们只是凭着自己的内心。前后观点相反，故选C。

考点：社科类短文阅读。