Question

首字母填空（10，每空1分）

What are you going to do if you are in a burning house？How will you escape？Do you know how to p    1.     yourself? Please read the following passage.

Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing w   2.     to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the w    3.    you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.

From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping t  4.   windows is possible，The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Though it’s a little dangerous, it is s    5.  to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building.

Windows are also useful when you are w    6.    for help. Be sure to keep the door c   7.   . Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than s   8.     that may leaked（渗）into the room.

o   9.   a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof(屋顶). From the roof a person can drop to the ground more s   10.   .

Answer

1.protect

2.what

3.ways

4.through

5.safer

6.waiting

7.closed

8.smoke

9.On

10.safely

【解析】

试题分析：本文叙述了如何在火灾中逃生。重要的是要知道逃生的通道。在低层建筑里，从窗户里逃生是可能的。当着火期间我们等着帮助时，窗户是非常有用的。在二楼或三楼上，最好的逃生窗户应是开在房顶上。

1. are you going to do if you are in a burning house？可知在着火的里要如何做才能逃生，故此处是要保护自己，故为protect。句意：你知道如何保护自己吗？

2. to do “怎么做”，故此处为what。句意：在着火期间知道怎么做就能就你的命。

3. as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.可知楼梯，火灾逃生通道这是一些通道，故为

ways。句意：重要的是知道你能使用的通道。

4. the windows“从窗户里过”，故此处为through。句意：在低层建筑里，从窗户里逃生是可能的。

5.

6. for“等待”，根据助动词are，故此处用现在分词waiting。句意：当我们等着帮助时，窗户是非常有用的。

7. sth +形容词“是某是保持某种状态”，故此处用形容词closed。句意：一定要关好门。

8. smoke and fire may be drawn into the room.可知烟可能进入房间，故此处为smoke。句意：保持你的头低在窗前可以肯定你得到新鲜的空气，而不是可能渗进房间里的烟。

9. the second floor“在二楼”，位于句首开头字母要大写，故为On。句意：在二楼或三楼上，最好的逃生窗户应是开在房顶上。

10. to the ground，故用副词safely。句意：一个人可以从房顶上更安全地跳到地上。

考点：短文填空。