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任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文,在空格处填写一个适当的单词。(10分) When I...

任务型阅读  阅读下面的短文,在空格处填写一个适当的单词。(10分)

When I was 15 months old, I had a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it. The doctor said if the eye was taken out, my face would become out of shape, so my scarred (有疤痕的), blind and grey eyes lived on with me.

Not all people were friendly to me. Some asked uncomfortable questions about my eye or even played jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. I grew up imagining (想象) that everyone looked down on me.

Yet every time Mum noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “The world inside you is always colourful. Hold your head up high and face the world.” It helped me move on in life.

As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame(羞愧), but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物). All I really wanted was to look like other people. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.” Mum’s love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt (怀疑). Finally I was able to face everything bravely. I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have love for others.

“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power. It lives on with my children.

Hold your head up high

My problem

I got 1.  because of a bad fall.

People were sometimes 2.   to me. They asked uncomfortable questions and played jokes on me.

I was looked 3.   on.

I wanted to be like everyone 4.   .

Mum’s love and 5.

She told me the world 6.  me was colourful and that I should hold my head up high.

My feelings

These words gave me confidence and made me 7.   enough to face everything.

I learnt to appreciate 8.   and love others.

The9.on my children

“Hold your head up high” has brought

10.  to my children.

 

1.blind 2.unfriendly 3.down 4.else 5.encouragement 6.inside 7.brave 8.myself 9.influence 10.power 【解析】 试题分析:本文叙述了作者母亲给他说的“把头抬高点”给他带来的影响。作者因为眼睛瞎了经常受到人们的歧视。他的母亲的鼓励给他带来了自信,他不仅学会了欣赏自己,而且学会了关爱他人。在家里他总是鼓励自己的孩子把头抬高点,他的孩子深受影响。 1.根据I landed on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it.可知因为我跌了一跤,我的眼睛严重受伤变瞎了,get blind变瞎了,故此处为blind。 2.根据Not all people were friendly to me.可知并不是所有的人对我都非常友好,有些人对我不友好,be unfriendly to sb.对某人不友好,故为unfriendly。 3.根据I grew up imagining (想象) that everyone looked down on me.可知在我成长的过程中,想象着每个人瞧不起我,look down on sb瞧不起某人,故此处为down。 4.根据All I really wanted was to look like other people. 可知我想像其他人,other people= everyone else 其他人,故此处为else。 5.根据Mum’s love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt (怀疑).可知妈妈的爱和鼓励给我带来自信,让我赶走了自己的怀疑,故此处为encouragement。 6.根据The world inside you is always colourful.可知内心世界总是多姿多彩的,故此处为inside。 7.根据Finally I was able to face everything bravely.可知她的话给我自信,使我足够勇敢可以面对一切,故此处为brave。 8.根据I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏) myself but to have love for others.可知我不仅学会到了欣赏我自己,且学会了爱其他人,故此处为myself。 9.根据“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power. It lives on with my children.可知作者在家经常说“Hold your head up high”,这句话给他的孩子带来很大的影响,故此处是说这句话对自己孩子的影响,故为influence。 10.根据“Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power.可知作者在家经常说“Hold your head up high”,这句话给他的孩子带来很大的力量,故为power。 考点:任务型阅读。
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What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

1.Many people in Western countries may think black cats are    .

A. lovely animals      B. a sign of bad luck

C. a sign of good luck D. unfriendly animals

2.The main idea of paragraph 2 is that    .

A. people often complain about black cats on the Internet

B. people think cats of different colours have different personalities

C. black cats are less popular than other cats

D. the study is a great success

3.According to the study, people think that    .

A. black cats have special personalities

B. orange and bi-coloured cats are generous

C. cats with three colours are friendly

D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy

4.People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT    .

A. black cats often appear in TV shows

B. black cats bring bad luck to people

C. black cats have bad reputations

D. they don’t think black cats are beautiful

5.The passage mainly talks about    .

A. why black cats are popular in movies

B. why people are not willing to keep black cats as pets

C. different colour cats have different personalities

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“Did you go skating a lot last year?” I asked. Jen shook her head and looked at me. Finally she said, “On Thanksgiving, Mom and I always went to visit some friends who lived on a farm. I especially loved seeing their big turkeys.”

Until then, I didn’t think about how Jen felt. She had a new stepfather (继父) and stepbrother, and had a new town and home, too. Jen and her mom used to live near a lake where Dad and I went every summer, and she had to move up north with us. She had more changes than me.

Jen seemed sad, so I was busy thinking of some ways to cheer her up on Thanksgiving. I told her my plan and she was excited. First we made a huge snowball, and then a small snowball. Then we built a wall behind the big snowball as a tail. Jen mixed some food coloring with water, saying, “We can spray () colors on the tail.” Our snow turkey had a red, blue, green, and yellow tail. We were so busy that we didn’t notice our parents come outside. Dad found a hat for thesnow turkey, and Mom wrapped her scarf around its neck.

Thanks for cheering Jen up,” Mom said. “You’re a good brother, and you always come up with great ideas.A happy feeling spread through me. I began to understand how much she cared about everyone in our new family.

1.What did Jen do on Thanksgiving in the past?

A. She went skating with her friends.

B. She went to the farm with her mother.

C. She stayed at home with her mother.

D. She made snow turkeys with her mother.

2.What can we learn from the second paragraph?

A. Jen lived near a lake in the past.

B. The writer was Jen’s stepfather.

C. Jen moved up north for studying.

D. The writer just moved out of his old house.

3.How many people are there in Jen’s new family?

A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.

4.Which of the following is the right order?

made a small snowball

②found a hat

made a huge snowball

④sprayed colors on the tail

wrapped a scarf around the neck

⑥built a wall behind the big snowball

A. ①③⑥④②⑤ B. ①②③④⑤⑥

C. ③①⑥④②⑤ D. ③①⑥②④⑤

5.What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence?

A. Jen’s stepmother was not friendly to the writer.

B. Jen didn’t feel happy after moving here.

C. Jen’s mother did a lot to make Jen happy.

D. The writer felt happy because his stepmother liked him.

 

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Survey: What were you scared of when you were a kid?

I was scared of spiders but I didn’t let my friends know because all of them liked catching these spiders. I was terrified but I just acted cool.

Buding, still afraid of spiders

I was scared of the dark because I didn’t know if there was something scary inside the room. As a result, I always liked sleeping with my back facing the wall because it made me a little comfortable.

Gerard, not so afraid of the dark anymore, but still sleeps with his back facing the wall

Strange as it probably sounds, I was scared of shadows (影子). Not the shadows themselves, but what they formed (形成). Because I was near-sighted (近视的), the shadows I saw formed into the scariest things I saw in my mind.

Jean, no longer afraid of shadows

I was afraid of the old woman who lived alone right in front of us. Very large trees covered the front part of her small house. The few times I saw the old woman, it scared me because she looked like a witch

(女巫). Once I was playing volleyball with my friends and the ball flew into her house. We all ran home quickly and decided that it was okay to lose the ball instead of seeing her come out of the house.

Mac, who has already moved to a different house

1.Buding used to be afraid of    .

A. the dark       B. spiders

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A. with the light on

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C. with the window open

D. with his back facing the wall

3.There is something wrong with Jean’s    .

A. legs         B. back         C. eyes    D. feet

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完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)

       Colors have an effect on our moods. It has been found that colors like red, yellow and orange      us while colors like blue, purple and green calm us. This relationship between colors and moods is not     recently. Long long ago, Indian brides (新娘) were dressed in red as it represents    and passion(激情). Now let us discuss the effect of each color on our moods   . Blue is a calm color and it makes us feel relaxed. It can also make     in factories work hard but too much of it can make us feel         . Black represents power and         . Thus, it makes you feel superior (有优越感的). It is generally        by people who is not outgoing as it is a      color. Green makes us feel     , energetic and positive. It is relaxing     said to improve vision (视力). Red represents strength, excitement and passion. While     amount of red can help to make us feel energetic,      of it can make us feel bored. White represents     and peace. So wearing white makes us feel calmer. As colors have an effect on your moods, you need to choose those colors which would help you     the tasks you are doing and you will get to see the difference.

1.A. bore      B. excite     C. interest    D. tire

2.A. looked   B. watched     C. discovered   D. ordered

3.A. sadness  B. wisdom      C. love    D. growth

4.A. in danger  B. in public  C. in fact    D. in detail

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7.A. strength  B. protectionC. warmth   D. energy

8.A. refused    B. preferredC. hated    D. borrowed

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10.A. proud     B. peaceful C. sleepy  D. warm

11.A. but       B. or       C. so     D. and

12.A. much     B. some     C. lots of D. few

13.A. much too  B. too much C. too little D. many too

14.A. joy       B. success  C. purity    D. stress

15.A. with      B. on      C. at        D. to

 

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—I’m in a bad mood these days.

A. You are right.             B. No problem.

C. I’m sorry to hear that.   D. You’re welcome.

 

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