Question

任务型阅读 （共5小题，计10分）

Building blocks(积木) are still one of the most popular traditional toys today. Their interesting design and easy use attract children of all ages. Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood. Today, wooden building blocks are still used, (A)______ now there are several other types of building blocks to choose from, like plastic building blocks.

Children build all kinds of things that they see in everyday life with building blocks. This gives them the chance to learn new things and life skills.

(B)积木能帮助孩子练习他们的语言。Most children talk to each other as they build things with these traditional toys. This type of toy also helps develop the skills that children need in life. As they begin to join groups playing with building blocks, they learn to take turns, to share, and to solve problems with others. However, these are not the only advantages of playing with building blocks. (C)The building blocks also help develop children’s skills in math and science. . They allow children to work according to the steps of scientific discovery, (D) ______  are first to watch and think, and then to test. Traditional toy building blocks also come in different shapes, colors and sizes. These types of building blocks encourage children to develop skills in dividing things.

(E)Playing with building blocks is not only fun but also very helpful. Maybe that is the reason why building blocks are still favorite today.

1.任务1：在短文的 (A), (D)处填入适当的单词。

A: _______  D: _______

2.任务2：把（B）处的句子翻译成英语。

___________________________________.

3.任务3：把（C）处句子翻译成汉语。

___________________________________.

4.任务4：完成划线（E）处的同义句。

Playing with building blocks is ______ fun ______ very helpful.

5.任务5：根据短文内容，回答下面的问题。

What were traditional toy building blocks made of?

___________________________________.

Answer

1.A. but D. which

2.Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.

3.积木还有助于开发孩子书写可科学方面的技能。

4.both, and

5.Wood./They were made of wood.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了积木是受欢迎的传统玩具。它给了孩子们学会新事物和生活技能的机会。积木还有助于开发孩子书写和科学方面的技能。

1.根据上下文联系可知发生转折，故A处填. but 。根据上句他们让孩子们根据科学发现的步骤去做。先观看和思考,然后进行测试 这是一个非限制性定语从句，故D处填which

2.help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事，故填Building blocks can help children to practice their language skills.

3.根据句意，故填积木还有助于开发孩子数学和科学方面的技能。

4.根据E处句子not only …but also 不仅而且，故填both, and

5.根据第一段Most traditional toys, like building blocks, were first made of wood.故填 Wood./They were made of wood

考点：故事类阅读。