Question

Boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for future life. The following is some advice on ___ to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.

Take exercise. Regular exercise, much health. You ____ hard most of the time so far. Therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. You can benefit from different forms of exercise ___ swimming, jogging and mountain climbing.

Learn some basic life skills. One day, you will live alone. As a result, you can't ____ your family any longer. In order to deal with your ____ matters in your own life, you should learn cooking, washing and other practical (实用的) skills.

Go for a journey. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you can find the culture there different from ___ of your hometown. Beautiful scenery can ____ make you relaxed. Imagine that you are lying on the warm beach in bright sunshine, with light sea wind gently blowing. Isn't it enjoyable and comfortable?

Enjoy family time. Home is the place in which you can rest, receive love and care from relations. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. Instead, the whole family should spend ____ watching a movie on the sofa together. Besides, it's great fun for family members to gather around the table, ____ sports, clothes or other common topics (话题)．

If you follow the advice above, you will achieve health, independence (独立), peace of mind and feelings between family members. Today is the beginning of a new life. Your summer vacation must be full of ____ and success. Wish you a wonderful time!

1.A. whether        B. how      C．when  D．what

2.A.have worked     B．worked   C．will work    D．works

3.A.instead of       B．due to    C．such as    D．looks

4.A.depend on      B．give up    C．hear from    D．Insist on

5.A.public         B．negative    C．personal    D．Happy

6.A.it             B．that        C．one  D．what

7.A.also           B．either      C．too  D．as

8.A.some times     B．some time    C．sometimes    D．some

9.A. discussed      B. to discuss    C．discussing  D．discuss

10.A. sadness        B. joy         C．worry  D．Happy

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.C

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.A

8.B

9.C

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文中作者以一位老师的口气，给学生们讲述了一些如何让自己的假期过得更有意义的建议。

1.及语境的理解。联系下文描述，可知此处指的句意：下面是一些关于如何使你的假期有意义和多姿多彩的建议。A.是否;B.如何,怎样;C.既然,当……时。故选B。

2.及语境的理解。语意：迄今为止，你们的大多数时间都努力工作啦。根据本句时间状语so far到目前为止，可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态。根据语意和语境选A。

3.及语境的理解。语意：你会得益于不同形式的锻炼，比如：游泳，慢跑和爬山。A.代替，反而；B.由于；C.比如，诸如，D.看；根据下文，可知此处是举例说明。故选C。

4.及语境的理解。联系上下文，可知此处句意：你将不能在依赖你的家庭。A.取决于，依赖；B. 放弃，交出；C.收到……的信。故选A。

5.及语境的理解。联系下文，可知此处句意：处理你自己生活中的个人事务。A. 公众的，公用的； B. 消极的，否定的；C. 个人的，亲自的。根据语意和语境故选C。

6.及语境的理解。联系下文，可知此处句意：用这种方式你就能发现不同于你家乡的文化。it 是人称代词 代替物，动物，门外的人，也可作形式主语和宾语等；one泛指任何一个同名，不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人；that是指示代词 指远处的事物，电话中的对方，为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。联系前文可知此处代词指代的是前文提到的the culture ，故选B。

7.及语境的理解。联系下文，可知此处句意：美丽的风景也可以让你放松。这几个选项都表示也，其中also， too，用于肯定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前； too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。结合语境可知此处副词位于助动词can后，行为动词make前，故选A。

8.及语境的理解。联系下文，可知此处句意：相反，全家人应该花费一些时间一起坐在沙发上看电影。A. 好几次；B. 一段时间，一些时间；C.有时，偶尔。故选B。

9.及语境的理解。联系下文，可知此处句意：家庭成员围坐在桌子旁，讨论体育，服装或者其它的共同话题很有趣。现在分词作伴随状语表示伴随性动作。结合语意和语境可知选C。

10.及语境的理解。联系上下文，可知此处句意：你的假期一定会充满欢乐和成功。A. 悲哀；B. 欢乐，乐趣；C. 担心，烦恼。根据语意和语境故选B。

考点：日常生活类短文阅读。