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书面表达 (共15分) 作为一名中学生,在日常生活中应该怎样做才能保护我们的环境...

书面表达 (共15分)

作为一名中学生,在日常生活中应该怎样做才能保护我们的环境呢?请根据下面的提示, 以“How to protect our environment”为题,写一篇70词左右的短文。

提示:1.禁止乱扔垃圾;2.尽量以车代步或骑自行车;3.节约水、电;节省文具用品;4.应该尽量使用可再利用的杯子、饭盒,这样就可以大大减少垃圾的产生;5.要爱护花草树木,并且积极参加绿化植树活动。

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

How to protect our environment As a student, what should we do to protect our environment? Well, we mustn’t throw rubbish here and there. If possible, we should walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a car, because they make a lot of pollution. Don’t waste water and electricity and try to use fewer school things. Always use reusable cups, lunch boxes so that we can reduce waste. Also we should care for flowers and trees and take an active part in planting trees. I believe if everyone protects our environment, it will become better. 【解析】 试题分析:这篇作文要求我们以How to protect our environment 为题写一篇作文,讲述作为一名中学生,我们应该如何做,来保护我们的环境。题目中给我们列好了提纲,我们需要用正确的英语将这些内容表达出来,要注意意思完整,不能遗漏要点。除此之外,还需要注意写好短文的开头和结尾,可以发挥自己的想象力,使内容贴合文章整体的需要。关于保护环境这一话题,学生们也是比较熟悉的,跟这一话题有关的词汇、短语和句型,学生们在平时的学习中也积累了一些。因此写作时,学生们会感到有话可说,但是要注意表达要合乎英语的规范,使用正确的语法形式。并且尽量多使用连词和好的句式,使文章的表达更加流畅,内容更丰富。通过分析可知,这篇短文我们应该用一般现在时态,第一人称来叙述。 【亮点说明】这是一篇优秀的作文,文中作者按照题目的要求,讲述了作为一名中学生,在日常生活中我们可以做些什么,来保护我们的环境。首先作者用一个问句开始,点明了文章的主题,As a student, what should we do to protect our environment?。接下来作者按照提纲的要求,从五个方面论述了这一话题,这一部分是文章的主体,内容丰富,使用的句型也很多变,如If possible, we should walk or ride a bike instead of taking a taxi or a car, because they make a lot of pollution.、Always use reusable cups, lunch boxes so that we can reduce waste.、Also we should care for flowers and trees and take an active part in planting trees.,句式流畅,表达很准确;最后作者呼吁大家都行动起来,这样我们的环境才会变得更好,I believe if everyone protects our environment, it will become better。 考点:提纲类作文。  
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翻译句子(共15分每小题2分)

1.你认为网上杂志怎么样?

What do you ________________ online magazine?

2.请根据短文内容回答下面问题。

Please answer the questions ____________________ the passage.

3.教师阻止了杰克在校园内骑自行车。

The teacher _______________ his bike in the schoolyard.

4.你知道这本书是谁写的么?太精彩了!

Do you know who the book _______________ ? It’s so wonderful!

5.我妹妹养成了按时完成作业的习惯。

My sister __________________________finishing her homework on time.

6.他们不是说汉语就是说英语。

They can speak __________ Chinese __________ English.

7.谢谢你的建议,我会按照你说的去做。

_________________________________________________________________。(3分)

 

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从所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面的对话。(共5分,每小题1分)

A: Hi, Lisa. Do you know that people are talking about the future dreams a lot  these days?

B: 1.__________

A: Do you have a plan for the future? I mean what your dream is.

B: Yes. I have a lot of dreams. But the greatest one is that I wanted to be a teacher.

A: Sounds nice. 2.___________

B: Well, I’m going to study hard and do well in all the subjects.

A: Anything more?

B: And I’m going to play more sports to keep fit.

A: Where are you going to work?

B: I’m going to work in a village school in the poor areas. 3.______________ I think to be a village school teacher is very great..

A: That sounds exciting! But when are you going to start?

B: 4.___________.

A: That’s good. 5._____________   B: I hope so. Thank you.

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How can you help young children become interested in reading? The following are some important tips.

The first way is to read out loud to them.  Even if it’s just 15 minutes a day, as long as the children listen every day, they can become interested in reading later.

Cooking with young children can be also helpful. By reading the menu and cooking ingredients(原料) with them, you can help them learn more words and expressions.

When young children are reading, tell them to mark(做记号) the words that they don’t know and then to look them up in a dictionary. Also, tell them to ask questions about what they ‘re reading.  For older children, try to make them pay more attention to the theme(主题)of the passage or ask them to write a summary(概要)Finally, make sure there are enough reading materials for young children. If you don’t have enough, go to the local library. Help young children find out which writers they like and what kind of books they like. Help them to choose the right books to read. But be sure to allow them to choose what they like by themselves.

1.How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?

______________________________________________________________________

2.How can you help young children learn to read by cooking with them?

______________________________________________________________________

3.What should you do if your sister doesn’t know some words while reading?

______________________________________________________________________

4.Should we choose all books for young children?

______________________________________________________________________

5.What is the main idea of the passage?

______________________________________________________________________

 

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6 June, Saturday

I read an article about people living in e-age yesterday. It talks about different ways of communicating like chatting on line, sending e-mails, sending different kinds of messages and keeping an online diary.

The article says that people nowadays send e-mails at least once a day. I don’t agree with this because I send e-mail only twice a week. However, I do check my e-mail once a day. I like receiving e-mails.

About chatting online, the article says that chatting on line is becoming more and more popular among teenagers. I think this is true. Whenever I arrive at home, I turn on my computer and log on(登录) to chat online with my friends. I prefer chatting online to calling a friend, because I can chat with many friends at the same time.

But I like using mobile phones. When I do not have my computer with me I can send short massages to my friends. I also like keeping in touch with them in this way.

I keep an online diary four times a week. I like telling others what has happened to me.

I think I am one of the people living in the e-age. I can live without computers or mobile phones.

What about you? Can you live without computers or mobile phones?

Posted 6:15 pm

1.The writer read that article ________.

A.on 4 June, Tuesday.     B. on 5 June, Friday.

C. on 6 June, Saturday.   D. on 7 June, Sunday.

2.How often does the writer send e-mails?

A. Sometimes.  B. Every day

C. Always.    D. Never

3.Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The writer enjoys living in the e-age.

B. The writer always checks his e-mail.

C. Chatting online has become more and more popular.

D. The writer always calls his friends when he gets home.

4.What does the writer disagree with the article?

A. About chatting online.

B. Sending e-mails so often

C. Keeping an online diary.

D. Sending short messages.

5.The passage is about ________.

A. using computers       B. sending messages

C. living in the e-age   D. online diaries

 

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Americans think much about time. From childhood they learn to value(珍惜)time. As children they are taught to be on time to go to school, to go to work and to do everything. When they are having a good time, they say that time goes easily. When a person is dying, they say he is living on a borrowed time.

Time is money. Time is knowledge. Time is everything in America, a working American has to work hard for more money. Even on Saturday and Sunday he also works hard as usual. In the street you can hardly see a man walking slowly. He walks very fast. In fact, he is running.

They love time because time can bring them money and lots of things. But sometimes they also hate time, because they feel they have become servants(奴隶) of the clock.

1.parents in America teach their children to go to school _______.

early   B. sometimes  C. on time   D. late

2.What does “Time is money” mean in America?

A .If someone saves time and works hard, he can make a lot of money.

B. It takes quite a lot of tme to make money.

C. working hard can bring people wealth.

D. It is not easy to make money.

3.The passage says that a dying person ________.

A. is having a good time.

B. thinks time goes easily.

C. is living on a borrowed time.

D. is saving time.

4.From this passage we can be sure that ______.

A. Americans live in a quick rhythm(节奏)

B. Americans live a hard life.

C. Americans are good at wasting time.

D. Americans always walk fast.

5.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. Time is money.

B. Americans’s ideas about time.

C. Never waste any time.

D. Learn to be on time

 

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