Question

Many of us have been troubled by junk mail or phone calls from salespeople. We are especially       that our personal information has been leaked(泄露）。

Here comes some good news. On Dec. 28，China’s top law-making body made rules to       personal information online and public interests(利益）。Such a decision is timely and       . Online information safety has been a problem         no Internet laws. Some people are making use of the Internet to damage(损害）the rights and interests of the nation and people.

Liu Yang ,a bank officer in Beijing said to China Daily that he has received many      from a school that asked         he was interested in security(证券）classes.” I am        for a licensing examination, but I’d like to know how those schools could know that if the examination organizers didn’t        my information,” he said.

The trading of personal information is not       in the rules .Companies and government staff who break the rules will be        .If people find their information has been         online, they have the right to ask websites to delete it .

The rules also ask Internet      to give their real names to service providers. Some main micro-blogging services,         Tencent Weibo and Sina Weibo, already started asking users to stop online rumors(谣言）and create a healthy online         .But users can continue to use their Web names when posting something online.

Making laws to protect personal information and stop junk electronic information is        in other countries .Nearly 100 countries have such laws, including the US, the UK and Japan.

1.A. excited     B. angry      C. proud      D. silent

2.A. invent      B. produce    C. protect      D. introduce

3.A. necessary   B. truthful     C. heavy       D. patient

4.A. such as     B. up to       C. full of       D. because of

5.A. presents    B. letters       C. messages    D. visitors

6.A. what       B. whether     C. why        D. when

7.A. increasing   B. discussing  C. translating   D. preparing

8.A. repeat      B. create      C. treat         D. sell

9.A. allowed    B. warned     C. stolen       D. listed

10.A. agreed     B. punished    C. refused       D. argued

11.A. explained  B. reported     C.  heard       D.  spread

12.A. buyers     B. writers      C. users         D. partners

13.A. following  B. including    C. discovering    D. remaining

14.A. tradition   B. environment  C. business      D. instrument

15.A. special    B. magic       C. historical      D. common

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.D

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.D

9.A

10.B

11.D

12.C

13.B

14.B

15.D

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是现在网上越来越多的垃圾信息影响我们的私人生活，由于没有法律的限制，网上个人信息安全存在很大的隐患。因此，制定相关的法律准则约束网友不规则行为已迫在眉睫。

1. excited 感到兴奋的，修饰人的；B. angry 生气的；C. proud 骄傲的，自豪的；D. silent 安静的，沉默的根据前句been troubled 可知对个人信息地透露很反感，故选B。

2. invent 发明；B. produce 产生；C. protect 保护；D. introduce 介绍，to do 不定式在这里表示目的 ，故选C。

3. necessary 必要的； B. truthful 真实的；C. heavy 沉重的；D. patient 耐心的，根据题意可知选A。

4. such as 比如；B. up to 达到；C. full of 充满；D. because of 因为，根据句意可知选D。

5. presents 礼物；B. letters 信件；C. messages 信息； D. visitors 参观者，根据上下文可知选C。

6. what 什么； B. whether 是否；C. why 为什么；D. when 什么时候。根据句意可知选B。

7. for 为……做好准备，故选D。

8.呢？A. repeat 重复；B. create 创造； C. treat 治疗，对待；D. sell 出卖 ，根据题意可知选D。

9. allowed 被允许； B. warned 被警告；C. stolen 被偷；D. listed 被列举， be not allowed to do sth做某事不被允许，根据题意可知选A。

10. agreed 同意； B. punished 惩罚；C. refused 拒绝；D. argued 争论，根据题意可知犯法的人是要受惩罚的，故选B

11. explained 解释；B. reported 报告；C. heard 听见；D. spread 传播，根据题意可知选D。

12. buyers 买者；B. writers 作者；C. users 使用者；D. partners 合作者，根据题意可知选C。

13. Weibo 和 Sina Weibo…。A. following 接下来.；B. including 包括；C. discovering 发现；D. remaining 保存，保留根据题意可知选B。

14. 传统； B. environment 环境；C. business 生意；D. instrument 仪器，乐器，工具，根据题意可知选B。

15. 特殊的；B.magic 神奇；C.historical 具有历史意义的；D. common 共同的，普通的。根据句意选D

考点：生活教育类短文。