Question

If you don’t often wash your hands, you can touch lots of viruses（病毒）from many places and make yourself ill. You may have a cold when you touch your eyes, nose or mouth. One of the most common(普通的) ways people have colds is by touching their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash your hands, especially（特别）when you’re sick, you may make other people ill. So you should follow the advice and wash your hands:

● After using the bathroom.

● After touching your nose or coughing.

● Before eating, serving or preparing food.

● After touching pets or other animals.

● After visiting the sick people.

● When your hands are dirty.

There’s a right way to wash your hands. Follow these advice and you can keep your hands clean.

● Use warm water (not cold or hot).

● Wash for 15 seconds(秒).

● Wash well under warm running water.

1.If you don’t often clean your hands, you may _______ easily.

A. have a stomachache     B. have a cold

C. have a toothache       D. have a backache

2.If there are cold viruses on your hands, don’t touch your ___.It’s easy to have a cold.

A.eyes and nose        B. hair       C.clothes       D. books

3.“_______”is not the right time to wash hands.

A. After using the bathroom

B. Before having food

C. When hands are dirty

D.Before visiting the sick people

4.The right way to wash hands is “_______”.

A. Use cold water.         B. Wash for fifteen times.

C. Use hot water.          D. Use the warm running water.

Answer

1.B

2.A

3.D

4.D

【解析】

试题分析：短文大意：如果不经常洗手，可能会从许多地方接触很多病毒，使自己生病。该文主要介绍了洗手的时间及正确的方法。

1.短文开头If you don’t often wash your hands, you can touch lots of viruses（病毒）from many places and make yourself ill. You may have a cold when you touch your eyes, nose or mouth.可知如果你不经常洗手，你有可能感冒，所以该选B。

2.短文第二句You may have a cold when you touch your eyes, nose or mouth.可知当你触摸你的眼睛，鼻子或嘴巴时你可能会感冒。所以该选A。

3.第一方框中After visiting the sick people可知拜访生病的人后要洗手，所以该选D。

4.第二框中Wash well under warm running water.可知洗手的正确的方法是用流动的温水洗，所以该选D。

考点：日常生活类阅读。