缺词填空(共10空;每空l分,计l0分)
根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Tragedy(悲剧) hit Shanghai on the last day of the year 2014. A stampede(踩踏) killed at l__1._ 36 people and 47 were hurt during New Year’s Eve celebrations on the Bund(外滩), a f__2.___ tourist attraction of the city.
The Shanghai government said that large crowds started the stampede just before midnight. It was not c_3.__ so far what caused the disaster. Xinhua said that many of the injured were students.
A stampede can h_4.__ anywhere where there is a large crowd. The Ministry of Education (教育部) has given out the instructions for teenagers to keep s__5.__.
If people around you started to p__6. __, stand still and t__7._ to hold onto something, or stay in a c__8._ until the crowd leaves.
If you f__9._ down in a moving crowd, cover your head with both h__10.__. Lean to one side, curl (蜷曲)your body and bend your legs.
阅读表达(计10分)
A recent survey found that only 9 percent of teens in the United States smoke cigarettes(香烟). That’s down from 23 percent in 2000. While this is good news for the US’s overall health, tobacco(烟草)use is still a problems.
Cigarettes can cause many diseases. Although they know about the health problems, teenagers still smoke. According to the American Lung Association(美国肺病协会), every day almost 3,900 children under 18 years of age try their first cigarette, and more than 950 of them will become daily smokers. If it goes on like this, 5.8 million children alive today will die as a result of smoking.
The Truth Campaign is working to end teenage smoking. Their latest activities uses social media(媒体) to remind teenagers of the dangers of smoking. “If we all join forces, smokers and non-smokers, we can end smoking once and for all,” the campaign website explained. The campaign encourages teens to learn the facts. “ We are not here to criticize(批评)your choices, or tell you not to smoke. We are here to arm everyone, smokers and non-smokers, with the tools to make change,” they say.
根据短文内容,回答问题:(答案不超过5个单词)
1.According to the survey, how many American teenagers smoked in 2000?
______________________________________________________________
2.What can cigarettes cause?
______________________________________________________________
3.What do almost 3900 children under 18 years of age do according to the association?
______________________________________________________________
4.What’s the aim of the Truth Campaign?
______________________________________________________________
5.What does the campaign encourage teens to do ?
______________________________________________________________
任务型阅读(共l0空;每空l分,计l0分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)
Growing up is not always easy. When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than crying for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province. When he was only 11,his father became badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home. She no longer wanted to live such a poor life and face her sick husband.Everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders. He managed to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen and go on to study as well.
Although his life was hard, Hong didn’t go away from his father and sister. He worked in part-time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for her,and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he felt encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.
Through his hard life,he has grown up from boy to man.
1. up from boy to man | |
Hong’s birthplace | Xihua County, Henan Province |
His family background | Hong came from a 2. family. |
His 3. father was kind and one day he brought home an unwanted baby girl. | |
His mother left home when he was __4. years old. | |
What Hong did in face of 5. | Hong climbed trees to get 6. eggs for his sister. |
Hong 7. to look after his family and his study. | |
He managed to go to 8.for further education. | |
While he was in college, he sent his sister to school as well. | |
Hong Zhanhui’s decision | He depended on 9. instead of accepting 10. offers. |
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The _________(one) National Public Memorial(纪念) Day was held on 13,December,2014.
2.Tan Dun knew many great _______________ (music) while he was studying in the USA.
3.I hope all the problems between countries can be dealt with _______________ (peace).
4.That man is far _______________ (wealth) than you think.
5.Neither my parents nor I _______________ (tell) any information about when and where to meet him last Sunday. So we missed meeting him that day.
6.Your coat is really dirty. Don’t you think you should have it ______________ (wash)?
根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.I didn't get full marks in the exam because of my_______ (粗心).
2.He won the first prize_______(凭借)hard work.
3.The football match ----- China vs South Korea, is covered _______________ (现场直播).
4._______________(女演员)like Zhang Ziyi have won a lot of film awards in the world.
You can be proud of yourselves, even if you can only make one or two of these green changes. The goal here is to limit CO₂and other greenhouse gases, which are closely connected to the big problem of global-warming (全球变暖).
WAY 1: Bring your own cup to Starbucks. You’ll get a 10-cent discount, and it’s one less paper cup to end up in a dustbin. The store won’t create more waste when they throw away a cup.
WAY 2: Turn off your computer. If you don’t do that, your PC is still using energy. Turning off a monitor (显示器) for 40 hours a week may only save $ 5 a month, but it reduces CO2 by 750 pounds.
WAY 3: Reuse plastic bags. Instead of throwing away 100 billion plastic bags a year, try and get a second, third, or tenth use out of them. Better yet, next time you shop, try a reusable bag. Oil that is used for making just 14 plastic bags would run your car for one mile.
WAY 4: Use recycled paper in the bathroom. Most of the toilet paper we use is made from trees found in forests. If every family replaced(替换)one roll of toilet paper with a recycled one, 424,000 trees would still be standing.
WAY 5: Plant a tree. Adding green to your garden is beautiful and earth-pleasing. Just one tree will help make cleaner air and save the environment from 5, 000 pounds of hot CO2 each year.
1.How many ways are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2.What will happen if our PC is turned off when it isn’t in use?
A. It will help to save much money.
B. It will help to reduce a great deal of CO₂.
C. It will save a lot of oil that runs your car for a mile.
D. It will be like planting 1.7 million acres of new trees.
3.Which ways suggest recycling or reusing of things?
A. Ways 3 & 4. B. Ways 2 & 3.
C. Ways 3 & 5. D. Ways 2 & 4.
4.How do these ways do good to our environment?
A. They all help reduce the use of energy like electricity.
B. They all cut down the number of the use of paper.
C. They all produce less greenhouse gases as a result.
D. They all help protect our trees and forests.
5.What are the uses of planting a tree?
A. To make your garden beautiful
B. To help make cleaner air
C. To save environment
D. All of above