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短文填空(10分) 阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺...

短文填空(10分)

阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

receive, helpful, if,  I,  from, free,  year,  but, enjoy, realize

Michael Leung, a famous TV host in Hong Kong, wrote a letter to his son. It’s not only  h  1. to children, but also good for all ages. The following are chosen f  2. his letter.

Life is short. While you’re wasting it today, you’ll r  3.  you are at the end of it tomorrow. So the earlier you start to value your life, the earlier you can e  4.  it.

You might not be successful i 5. you don’t study hard, although a lot of successful people haven’t r  6. higher education.

I don’t expect you to support me for the rest of m  7. life, so I’m not going to do the same for you. You will be living on your own when you grow up.

You can require yourself to be nice to others, b 8. you shouldn’t expect the same from others.

I’ve been buying the lottery(彩票) for almost 20 y 9.  , but I’m still poor. I have never even got third place. So you have to work hard to be successful. There’s no f  10. lunch in the world.

 

1.helpful 2.from 3.realize 4.enjoy 5.if 6.received 7.my 8.but 9.years 10.free 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文以香港一位著名节目主持人Michael Leung写给儿子的信为主要内容,告诉我们人生的哲理。做人要善良,凡事要独立,要拼搏进取,不要走捷径,因为世界上没有免费的午餐。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 修饰,因此要用复数形式。故答案为years。 10.free免费的,修饰后面的名词。故用free. 考点:短文填空。
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Who is the greatest English writer?____ 1._____His popular expressions, like “to be or not to be, that is a question”, and his stories such as Romeo and Juliet are almost famous in every corner of the World.

William Shakespeare was born in a small town in England in 1564. ___2.______ By 1594, he had become an important playwright(戏剧大师) in London.

Whether comedies or tragedies, Shakespeare’s plays always catch people’s hearts.   ____3._____ In A Midsummer Shakespeare’s Night’s Dream, fairies(仙女)play magical tricks on people lost in the Woods. His tragedies, however, can be very dark. Macbeth tells the story about a man who becomes king by killing a lot of people.

Shakespeare’s works also have a big influence on the English language.______ 4.____

Of course, Shakespeare wrote his plays 400 years ago and his English was very different from that of today. 5.____ His plays have been translated in to other languages and are performed more often, There are over 400 films and TV plays adapted from his works. Shakespeare is not of an age, but for all The time.

根据材料内容,将方框内A— E5个句子分别填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

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Have you ever tried scuba-diving(戴水肺潜水)? It is a very wonderful experience. Scuba is a kind of machine which can help people breathe under the water for a long time. The machine is invented by Jacques Cousteau and his friend.

Cousteau, a French man, is full of new ideas. Since he was a child, he has dreamed of diving (潜水) deep to see the wonderful world under the sea. Later with the help of the scuba machine, his dream was realized. Cousteau took lots of pictures and videos of many strange things that people had never seen before. He spent eight years making a TV show named The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau. People were surprised at so many beautiful things under the water.

Cousteau loved the coral reels(珊瑚礁) and the colorful fish very much. However, he was sad to see that the beautiful coral reels were dead and grey when he returned some years later. He tried his best to encourage people not to pollute our seas and oceans any more.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1. The underlined word “scuba” means        in Chinese.

A. 氧气瓶     B. 水下呼吸器       C. 救生衣         D. 防护服

2.Cousteau is from       .

A. Australia   B. France      C. the USA   D. Canada

3. It took Cousteau        years to make the TV show, The Undersea World of Jacques Cousteau.

A. 4     B. 6        C. 8     D. 10

4. Why were the coral reels dead or grey?

A. Because they were picked up.

B. Because they were eaten by fish.

C. Because they grew old.

D. Because the sea water was polluted.

5.What’s the best title for the passage?

A. Jacques Cousteau and the Scuba Machine

B. Scuba-diving

C. The Beautiful Coral Reels

D. The Wonderful World Under the Sea

 

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阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题, 并将最佳答案填入下列方框内。

 

direct /dI'rekt/ adj.,v.

adj. with nothing or nobody in between;

immediate.

v. to tell or show sb how to get somewhere.

Can you direct me to the bus station?

direction /dI'rekʃn/ n.

way that a person moves or faces.

striker /straIk/ n., v.

n. stopping of work by workers because

of a disagreement.

v. (pt, pp: struck /strʌk/)

hit (sb/sth)

The stone struck me on the head.

sudden /'sʌdn/ adj.

happening, coming or done quickly.

◇ The driver made a sudden turn in the road.

suddenly/'sʌdənli/ adv.

quickly

◇ He went to America suddenly.

valuable /'væljuəbl/ adj.

very useful or important.

Don’t waste any valuable time.

value/' vælju:/ n., v.

 

阅读以上词条,选择最佳答案。

1. Which of the following words is the first in alphabetical(字母的) order in a dictionary?

A. strike         B. direct      C. sudden           D. valuable

2. The pronunciation of the word “sudden” is        .

A. /straIk/    B. /dI'rekt/

C. /'sʌdn/       D. / 'væljuəbl/

3.What’s the past form of the word “strike”?

A. strike      B. striked   C. struck   D. striking

4.Which sentence is wrong after learning these words in the dictionary?

A. The ball struck me on the nose.

B. We direct the old man to the park.

C. The car stopped suddenly.

D. The time is value.

5. What are the Chinese meanings of the words “strike”, “direct”, “sudden”, and “valuable”?

A. 击打;指引;突然的;有价值的

B. 指引;击打;有价值的;突然的

C. 突然的;有价值的;击打;指引

D. 指引;突然的;击打;有价值的

 

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完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。

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Well, a cold is an infection(传染病). It affects your nose, ears and throat and makes you feel sick and weak. It’s very    to catch a cold. When someone sneezes or coughs near you, bacteria(细菌) travel through the air and     your body and then make you sick. Also, if you touch your nose or eyes after touching something that has bacteria on it,     a door or your desk at school, you can get sick.

Some of the symptoms(症状)of a cold    a fever, a sore throat and a cough. If you sneeze, or if your nose is runny and you r     are watery, you’ve probably got a cold. Most people who have got a cold feel very tired and don’t have much energy to do anything.

A cold is not a pleasant thing to      . However, there are some things you can do to feel better. You should have hot drinks     you’ve got a sore throat and cough. You should eat healthy foods and get a lot of rest so your body can be strong enough to fight your cold. If you’ve got a fever, or if you aren’t feeling better within a few days, you should visit your doctor and take some medicine.

A cold can be frustrating,      just remember that there are many things you can do to feel better and get stronger. Take care of your body and stay healthy.

1.A. cough     B. headache     C. fever          D. cold

2.A. exactly     B. nearly       C. clearly        D. firstly

3.A. difficult    B. necessary    C. easy           D. helpful

4.A. build      B. enter        C. feel            D. find

5.A. like       B. on           C. behind        D. with

6.A. take       B. catch        C. turn          D. include

7.A. legs       B. arms        C. eyes           D. ears

8.A. do        B. make        C. pass           D. experience

9.A.until       B. so           C. if             D. unless.

10.A. then      B. but          C. and            D. or

 

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Could you tell me ___________?

A. whether GM food is harmful to our bodies

B. when did Macao return to China

C. which countries have you been to

D. what are you doing at this time yesterday

 

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