Question

完形填空  先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入

相应空白处的最佳答案。（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But     ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款).

New traffic laws say that    people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined as much as 50 yuan.

Traffic accidents killed more than 104,000 people in China last year. Chinese cities have more cars than ever. Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the streets much      .

The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. Drivers have to slow down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must    to let them pass.

There are     for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls while   , they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people are also against(违反) the law.

Pedestrians will have to walk more safely under the new law. They must cross streets at crosswalks. Also, they     climb over the fences (栅栏) along streets.

Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to     classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And stay in the right way when you’re riding. The big roads are      cars and buses.

If you see a terrible accident, tell the police. And don’t be   10   to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that policemen must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away.

1.A. hurry    B. look    C. wait    D. listen

2.A. if     B. when    C. so    D. though

3.A. safer    B. happier   C. lighter    D. slower

4.A. like        B. go    C. turn    D. stop

5.A. rules    B. articles   C. letters    D. exercises

6.A. to drive   B. drive    C. driving   D. drives

7.A. can        B. could    C. should    D. shouldn’t

8.A. carry    B. take    C. bring    D. move

9.A. in        B. on    C. for    D. at

10.A. happy       B. afraid    C. sad    D. great

Answer

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.D

5.A

6.C

7.D

8.A

9.C

10.B

【解析】

试题分析：这篇文章讲述了每年的交通事故都会让很多人死去，新的交通法规对机动车和行人都有了很多规则，这样就可以减少交通事故。

1.考查动词和语境的理解。根据句意：但是等等，你最好不要横穿马路。A. hurry快点 B. look看 C. wait等等 D. listen听 ；根据句意，故选C。

2.考查连词和语境的理解。根据句意：如果人们在红灯时横穿马路，就是罚款50元。A. if 如果 B. when当… 时 C. so所以 D. though虽然 ；根据前文Then I came up to a red light and stopped.可知。故选A。

3.考查形容词和语境的理解。 根据句意：司机和行人必须合作使道路更安全。.A. safer更安全B. happier更高兴 C. lighter更亮 D. slower更慢；根据句意和常识手里只能是举着，拿着，故选A。

4.考查动词和语境的理解。句意：如果人行横道上有人，汽车必须停下来让人们先过。A.喜欢，；B.去；C转向.；D.停止。根据句意和常识，可知答案是D。

5.考查名词和语境的理解。根据句意：对公交车司机有着新的规则。A. rules规则 B. articles 条款 C. letters书信 D. exercises练习题，运动；根据句意，故选A。

6.考查动名词和语境的理解。句意：当公交车司机在开车时抽烟，喝酒，接电话，他们就会被罚款。因为while是个连词，后应用动名词形式；根据句意，故选C。

7.考查情态动词和语境的理解。句意：他们也不允许翻越沿街的栅栏。A.能；B.能的委婉形式；C应该；D.不应该，禁止，不允许；根据句意，故选D。

8.考查动词和语境的理解。句意：在自行车后座载同学可不是一个好主意。A.带，载；B. 带走；C. 拿来；D. 移动；根据句意。故选A。

9.考查介词和语境的理解。句意：大路是为汽车和公交车建的。A. 在……里面；B. 在……上面；C. 为……；D.在……；根据句意，故选C。

10.考查形容词和语境的理解。句意：不要害怕帮助受伤的人们去医院。.A. happy高兴 B. afraid害怕 C. sad悲伤 D. great伟大的；根据句意，可知选B。

考点：社会现象类阅读。