Question

阅读表达：请仔细阅读，然后根据短文内容完成后面的信息卡，每个空格不得超过3个词。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）

According to the Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)（疾病控制预防中心），if you don’t often wash your hands, you’ll can pick up viruses (病菌) from many places and make yourself ill. You’re at risk every time you touch your eyes, nose or month. In fact, one of the most common ways people catch a cold is by rubbing their noses or their eyes when there are cold viruses on their hands. If you don’t often wash your hands, especially when you’re sick, you may spread the viruses directly to others. You should wash your hands in the following situations:

Ｏ After using the bathroom.

Ｏ After blowing your nose or coughing.

Ｏ Before eating, serving or preparing food.

Ｏ After touching pets or other animals.

Ｏ After visiting anyone who is sick.

Ｏ When your hands are dirty.

There’s a right way to wash your hands. Follow these simple to keep your hands clean.

Ｏ Use warm water (not cold or hot)

Ｏ Wash for 15 seconds.

Ｏ Rinse (冲洗)well under warm running water and dry them with a clean towel.

Information Card
Way to stop the spread of illness	1._________________
Correct way to wash your hands	Use running water which is2.__________
Situations in which you must wash your hands	After using the 3._______________ After visiting4.______________
Time needed to wash your hands	5.__________________

Answer

1.wash hands

2.warm

3.bathroom

4.sick people

5.15 seconds

【解析】

试题分析：文章说明了疾病控制预防中心所给出的阻止疾病传播的方式和洗手的正确的方法。

1.wash hands考查细节理解。根据第一段句意：阻止疾病传播的方式是：洗手。

2.2】warm考查细节理解。根据Use warm water (not cold or hot)可知，正确的洗手的方法是--使用温热的流水。

3.3】bathroom考查细节理解。根据After using the bathroom可知，你必须洗手的情况有：在使用过洗手间之后。

4.4】sick people考查细节理解。根据After visiting anyone who is sick.可知，你必须洗手的情况有：在看望过病人之后。

5.5】15 seconds考查细节理解。根据Wash for 15 seconds可知，洗手所需要的时间为15秒钟。

考点：选词填空

考点：说明类短文。