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书面表达(15分) 根据表格提供的信息,以The Changes of Our ...

书面表达(15分)

根据表格提供的信息,以The Changes of Our School为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语短文,谈谈你们学校的变化。参考词汇:teaching building, basketball court

过去

现在

学校小,教室少而且旧,屋内光线暗。

只有十几个老师。

校园内花草树木少。

操场小。

有两座高大的教学楼,室内光线好,还有电脑室和图书馆。

老师增多了。

校园内花草树木随处可见。

有篮球场和足球场。

 

The Changes of Our School

Great changes have taken place in our school in the past few years.

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

 

The Changes of Our School Great changes have taken place in our school in the past few years. In the past ,our school was small .There weren’t many classrooms and they were old and dark. Only a few teachers worked here. We could hardly find flowers or trees in it .And the playground was very small. Everything has changed now. Two tall and bright teaching buildings have appeared in our school .We also have our own computer room and library. More teachers are working here. We can see flowers and trees everywhere. What’s more, we can enjoy playing ball games on the basketball court or on the football court. I hope our school will become more and more beautiful in the future. 【解析】 试题分析:考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示,认真审题,确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。本文主要写学校的过去和现在,因此一般过去时和一般现在时的句子使用比较多,,所以在写作时,要注意时态的变化。根据情景的发展,按顺序安排好材料。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词,使文章具有一定的连贯性。 温馨提醒:考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况,有无拼写错误及标点误用等。 【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少.如: what’s more;enjoy playing ball games;Everything has changed now;We can see flowers and trees everywhere;I hope our school will become more and more beautiful in the future。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 考点:提纲作文。  
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完成句子:(每空一词,15分)

1.噪音污染对我们的耳朵有危害

Noise pollution _______  ________  _______ our ears.

2.最后。他们成功地到达了山顶。

At last, they ________  ________  _________ to the top of the mountain.

3.中国已采取措施来控制人口

China ________  ________  _______ to control the population.

4.大家都应该为保护环境做出贡献

Everyone should make _______ _______ _______the environment.

5.这本书他借了两个星期了。

He _______  ______ the book ______ two weeks ago.

 

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口语运用:(每小题2分,10分)

A; Hi, Wang Wei. I haven’t seen you for a long time.________ 1._________?

B: I have been to my hometown in the countryside.

A: Great!______ 2._________?

B: The trip was great, but I didn’t feel very happy.

A: Why ?

B:I saw many unpleasant things.

A:___ 3.__________?

B: Sure. I couldn’t find any clean rivers or ponds.

A: __________4._________?

B: I only saw white pollution everywhere. It’s terrible. _______5.________________ ?

A: The government can solve it. It has done something to improve the environment. So you needn’t be so worried. Everything will be better.

 

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A very important world problem is the growth of population on the earth. The population of the world today is more than 6,500,000,000. That is a great number and we know it quite well. The important thing is not how large the population of the world is now, but is the rate (速度) of the growth. It is about 1.63% every year after the number of dead people has been taken away.

To give you some ideas of the birth rate, look at the second hand of your watch. Every second, four babies are born in the world. Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! Another baby! You can not speak quickly enough to keep up with the birth rate. The population is growing faster and faster. So it goes on, hour after hour. In one day, people have to find food for over 350,000 mouths more.

This great growth of population will make a big problem by the year 2013—there will be as many as 7,000,000,000 people on the earth! So this is one of the biggest problems that you are going to meet within your life.

根据短文内容,回答问题。

1.What’s one of the important world problems today according to the passage?

________________________________________________

2.What is the growth rate of population every year?

________________________________________________

3.What is the important thing about the population?

_____________________________________________

4.From the passage, how many new babies are there to be born in a minute?

________________________________________________

5.What may be the population of the world by the year 2013?

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1988年至1990年,一个名为“人口危机委员会”的组织对世界上100个大城市进行了调查。请根据下面12个主要大城市的调查表回答问题。

 

Population

(million)

(%)of

income

spent on food

Persons

per

room

(%)of

houses with water and electricity

Telephones

per 100

people

(%)of children in high school

 

Tokyo

28.7

18

0.9

100

44

97

Mexico City

19.4

41

1.9

94

6

62

New York

17.4

16

0.5

99

56

95

Sao Paulo

17.2

50

0.8

100

16

67

Osaka

16.8

18

0.6

98

42

97

Seoul

15.8

34

2.0

100

22

90

Moscow

13.2

33

1.3

100

39

100

Bombay

12.9

57

4.2

85

5

49

Calcutta

12.8

60

3.0

57

2

49

Buenos Aires

12.4

40

1.3

86

14

51

Los Angeles

11.5

12

0.5

94

35

90

London

11.0

24

0.6

100

50

58

1.Of the following cities, people live in ______spend least of their income food.

A. Mexico City        B. Buenos Aires       C. Calcutta

2.Which city has the most people?

A. New York          B. Moscow           C. Tokyo

3.The number of the students studying in high schools in Tokyo out of 100 students is the same as that of___________.

A. Seoul         B. Sao Paulo         C. Osaka

4.In which city do all the houses have water and electricity?

A. London       B. Los Angeles        C. New York

5.According to the passage, which sentence is true?

A.It is the most difficult for people in Calcutta to make a phone call.

B.The people in London have the less room for each person than those in Osaka.

C.The cities above are all in Asia.

 

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Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today. People didn’t have modern machines. There was no modern medicine, either.

Life today has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. Water pollution has made our rivers and lakes dirty. It kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us talk louder and become angry more easily. Air pollution is the most serious kind of pollution. It’s bad to all living things in the world.

Cars, planes and factories all pollute our air every day. Sometimes the polluted air is so thick that it is like a quilt over a city. This kind of quilt is called smog(烟雾).

Many countries are making rules to flight pollution. Factories must now clean their water before it is thrown away, and they mustn’t blow dirty smoke into the air.

We need to do many other things. We can put waste things in the dustbin and do not throw them on the ground, there will be less pollution.

Rules are not enough. Every person must help to fight pollution.

1.Hundreds of years ago, life was much harder than it is today because ______.

A. people did not have any modern machines

B. there was no modern medicine

C. both A and B

2.What is the biggest problem in today’s life?

A. pollution

B. Air pollution

C. Water Pollution

3.The most serious kind of pollution is ______.

A. noise pollution

B. air pollution

C. water pollution

4.Factories must clean their water ______.

A. after it is thrown away

B. when they are thrown away

C. before it is thrown away

5.From the passage we know that ______.

A. a few years ago, there was no smog at all

B. people are making rules in order to fight pollution

C. we can drink water from the polluted rivers and lakes

 

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