Question

书面表达(共15分)

以上新闻播出后，你们学校决定组织一次“Planting Trees for the Earth”植树活动。假设你是班长，你要动员你班同学参加这次活动，请完成你的发言稿。

内容要点：

1.根据信件内容简单介绍森林的现状并分析造成这种状况的原因。

2.阐明植树的意义：至少从两个方面说明树木对环境保护的作用。

3.提出如何保护树木的建议（至少三点）。

要求：

字数70-80，己给出的句子不计入总词数。

表达准确，语句通顺，书写规范。

Dear fellow students,

Forests are important to the environment.

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

That’s all. Thank you.

Answer

Forests are important to the environment. But more and more forests are disappearing around the world every year. That is because of people’s cutting down trees and kinds of pollution like farming and tourism pollution and so on. As we know, trees are very useful to the environment. They can keep the water and stop the soil from washing away. They can cool the air and make our cities less noisy. Trees can prevent the climate from getting warmer and warmer. They can keep the balance of nature. Without trees, humans and animals would die. So we must protect trees, plant more trees and take care of them.

In order to protect our evironment, our school is planning an activity “Plant Trees for the Earth”. Let’s join in the activity together.

That’s all. Thank you.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文要求我们以植树节为导线写一篇关于保护森林资源的作文。在题目中给了我们这篇短文的写作提纲，主要包括三大部分的内容。一是分析现在森林资源现状及其原因；另一个是阐明植树的意义，最后是表明自己的建议和观点。提纲虽然已经列好，但是很多内容都需要我们自己去充实，让它变得完整、合理，内容丰富，这就需要花费我们的想象力，以及我们平时积累的知识。另外，写作时，还需注意语句间的衔接，使文意连贯，表达流畅。

【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者从三个方面阐释了全文，这些内容都比较贴合文章的需要，意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型，如As we know, trees are very useful to the environment.正如我们所知道的，树木对我们的环境很有帮助；They can cool the air and make our cities less noisy.他们能净化空气，减少噪音的污染。

考点：提纲类作文。