Question

任务性阅读。（每小题2分，共10分）

Now the idea of “ car sharing” has become popular in Europe and the United Stated. That’s to say, people share one car, not each person has one.(A)As we know, most cars are parked in garages（车库） for much time. In fact, we drive our own cars as long as one or two hours a day on average(平均). When we don’t use them, we have to pay for parking and other things. (B)We spend too much money on that. If we share a car, we’ll only pay when we use it .(C)Because some people want to save money, they come up with the idea of “car sharing”. Now many people are starting to do car sharing. In Switzerland, almost 40000 people have joined it. Japan is also trying to make “car sharing” popular around the country.(D)car,  is, of, new, sharing, transportation, beginning, a,  idea, the, in. (E) This is also very easy for us to travel here and there without buying cars. Do you love to share a car with others?

1.请将（A）处的句子翻译成汉语。

。

2.在下面的空白处填上一个适当的单词，使句意与（B）处相同。

That                us too much money.

3.对（C）出的画线部分提问。

4.请将（D）处的单词组合成一个完整的句子。

5.（E）处有一处错误，请找出错误并改在下面的横线上。（可用文字叙述）。

Answer

1.正如我们所知，很多时候大多数车（被）停在车库里。

2.costs

3.why do they come up with the idea of “car sharing”.

4.car sharing is the beginning of a new idea in transportation.

5.将this 改为 it.

【解析】

试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是关于汽车的一种新想法，叫做汽车共享。汽车共享的普及将大大方便人们的生活，许多的国家正在极力的实践这种新想法。

1.正如我们所知，很多时候大多数车（被）停在车库里。

2.句意：我们花费了许多钱在上面。Spend花费，相当于cost， 两者的用法不同。Sb + spend + some time/money + on + sth；sth cost sb some time/money on sth。

3.划线部分的句意是，因为一些人为了省钱，所以提出了汽车共享的想法。提问原因用疑问词why。

4.汽车共享是交通界的一个新想法的开端。

5.句意：不用买车就能到处旅游对我们很方便。It + is +adj + for + sb + to + do + sth，it做形式主语，而this只是指示代词，不能做形式主语，因此应当把this该成it。

考点：任务型阅读。