交际应用（本题共15分，每小题1分）
(A) 从A—J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）
A: Hello, may I speak to Dr. Zhang, please?
B: ___1.____What can I do for you?
A: I’m worrying about my son.
B:____ 2._____
A: He has a sore throat and it’s difficult for him to breathe.
B: ____3.____
A: For three hours.
B:___ 4._____
A: No, he doesn’t._____ 5.____.
B: Cough? Well, don’t worry. ____6.____Let him drink more water and have a good rest.
A: Thank you. I will do as you say.
B: ___7._____.You know the environment outside is bad these days and kids are not strong enough.
A: ____8._____I believe the government will solve the problem soon.
A. What’s wrong with you? B. But he feels tired and coughs a lot. C. I can’t agree with you any more. D. He will be fine again. E. How long has he been like this? F. I can’t agree with you more. G. What’s the matter with him? H. Does he have a fever? I. It’s my pleasure. J. Yes, this is Dr. Zhang speaking. |
For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions(情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be affected by the weather as well.
People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, it helps our bodies produce vitamin D(维生素). Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in some countries in the world, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!
The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these days, the weather can affect our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.
1.The underlined word “artificial” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.
A. 天然的 B. 人造的 C. 虚构的
2.From the passage we know that _______.
A.people feel good when it is cloudy
B.in the countries where there are long, dark winters of little sunlight, many people feel sad
C.special “sunrooms” have been built all over the world
3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a factor (因素) that can affect one's emotions?
A. Weather. B. Actions of others.
C. Personality. D. Age.
4.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Enough vitamin D makes people feel good
B.Both hot weather and rainy weather can make people angry
C.Only weather can control our emotions.
5. The best title for this passage should be _______
A.People Need More Vitamin D
B.We Can Hardly Change the Weather
C.Weather Affects People’s Emotions
It was Molly’s job to hand her father his blue paper lunch bag each morning before he went to work. One morning, besides his usual lunch bag, Molly handed him a second brown paper bag. “What’s in it ?” his father asked. “Just some little things. Take it with you,” Molly answered.
At noon, he opened Molly’s bag and took out the things in it: three hair ribbons, two small stones, a plastic dinosaur, a small doll… The busy father smiled, finished eating, and swept the desk clean into the dustbin, Molly’s bag was together with. That evening, Molly ran up behind him as he was reading the paper. “Where’s my bag?” “I left it at the office. Why?” “I forgot to put this note in it, ” she said. “And, besides, Daddy, the things in the bag are the things I really like— I thought you might like to play with them in your free time. You didn’t lose the bag, did you, Daddy?” “Oh, no,” he said, lying. “I just forgot to bring it home.”
While Molly hugged her father’s neck, he opened the note that read: “I love you, Daddy.” Molly had given him her treasures(财富)— all that a 7-year-old girl had. Love in a paper bag, and he missed it—not only missed it, but had thrown it in the dustbin. So he went back to the office, got the bag back and carried it home.
Sometimes we can think of all the happy time in our sweet life, We should all remember that it’s not the destination(终点) that is important in life, but the journey. That journey with the people we love is all that really matters. It is such a simple truth but it is so easily forgotten.
1.Molly always passed her father his brown paper lunch bag.
2.The father found seven things in the brown bag at home.
3.The father told a white lie to his daughter in order not to hurt the daughter.
4.The father regretted to throw the things in the brown bag.
5.In the life journey, enjoying the happiness with the people we love really matters.
Chinese Traditional Culture
Name | Erhu
| Weiqi
| Calligraphy
| Beijing Opera
| Chinese Kungfu
|
History (year) | 1,000
| 4,000
| 5,000
| 200
| 1,500
|
Famous Character (人物) | A Bing
| Nie Weiping
| Wang Xizhi
| Mei Lanfang
| Huo Yuanjia
|
Famous work | The Moon over a Fountain (泉) | / | Lan Ting Xu | Drunken Beauty | / |
Group of people who prefer | The old | People at any age | The old | The old | The young |
1._____ came out the latest of the five.
A. Erhu B. Chinese Kungfu C. Beijing Opera
2. ______ was good at calligraphy.
A. Nie Weiping
B. Wang Xizhi
C. Mei Lanfang
3.When people meet the information about ______, they will think of Erhu.
A. Lan Ting Xu
B. Drunken Beauty
C. The Moon over a Fountain
4.There are ______ kinds of culture about music.
A. two B. three C. four
5.Which of the following is NOT true according to the information above?
A.Chinese Kungfu has a longer history than Erhu.
B.The young are fond of Weiqi.
C.Mei Lanfang liked Beijing Opera because he was old.
Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains.
One day there was an earthquake near the town. Many houses were destroyed. Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake.
They were worried that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.
“We must send Johnny to a safe place.” Johnny’s mother said to her husband, “ Many of our friends are sending their children to relatives(亲戚)in other towns.”
“We’ll send him to my brother, Peter,” Johnny’s father said, “He lives a long way away.” Johnny will be safe with him.
He telephoned Johnny’s uncle Peter and asked him if he would let Johnny live with him.
“He’s a good boy,” he said, “won’t put you in hot water.”
“All right,” Johnny’s Uncle Peter said, “but I’m not used to children. I live a very quiet and peaceful life.”
“You won’t know Johnny’s in the house,” his father told him.
So Johnny, who was five, went to live with his uncle.
Two days later, his mother and father received a telegram(电报) from Peter saying “___________. ” After Johnny’s parents knew it, they felt sorry for it.
1.The underlined word “Put you in hot water” in the passage most probably means _______.
A. give you any trouble
B. keep you in danger
C. boil some hot water for you.
2.Johnny and his parents lived ________.
A. in a big town
B. near the sea
C. in the mountains
3.Uncle Peter worried about Johnny coming to live with him because ________.
A.he was not used to children
B.he was an old man
C.his house was far from Johnny’s.
4.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Johnny’s parents sent him away because his uncle wanted to see him.
B.Johnny’s parents received a telephone after Johnny was sent to his uncle’s home two days later.
C.Uncle Peter didn’t like noisy life.
5. “__________” can be the missing sentence in the passage.
A. I enjoy the days with Johnny because we have no arguments with each other.
B. I’m returning the child. Please send an earthquake.
C. Your lovely son likes living with me very much.
完形填空 （本题10分，每小题1分）
Everyone wants to own friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. Friendship is thought very important. Too many people want others to be their friends, but don’t give friendship back. That is one of the why some friendships don’t last very long. , you must learn to be one friend. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.
Honesty is where a good friendship . Friends must be able to trust(相信) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.
Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.
Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it _ to solve. Turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. So in order to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.
No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相像的). But all true friendships have things in common. In fact, good friendship will not easily last. , you must give as much as you take, or friendship will die away.
1.A. reasons B. cause C. results
2.A. Having a friend B. To have a friend C. Have
3.A. finishes B. starts C. completes
4.A. but B. and C. or
5.A. why B. how C. what
6.A. with B. in C. about
7.A. easy B. easier C. easiest
8.A. you B. yours C. yourself
9.A. three B. four C. five
10.A. It says B. That is to say C. It’s hard to say
