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任务型阅读(共5题,每小题1分,共计5分)。 请按照故事的发展进行排序 A. O...

任务型阅读(共5题,每小题1分,共计5分)。

请按照故事的发展进行排序

A. One day about 50 years ago in a village near the Dead Sea, some boys decide to play a game together.

B. “I think they are behind the wall,” he said. He climbed the wall of the cave and suddenly a stone fell away from the wall. In the wall he saw some big pots.

C. “Look, boys! Come here! Look at this!” he shouted. His friends came to see. They got the pots out of the hole in the wall.

D. The boys went to find their teacher in their village. He told them that the pieces of paper were maps and were probably 2,000 years old.

E. In the pots, they found some very old pieces of paper with strange writing on them.

F. One boy waited outside and began to count, “one, two, three,…, nineteen, twenty… I’m coming!” He went into the cave to look for his friends.

A 1._______ 2._______→3._____→4.______→5._____

 

1.F 2.B 3.C 4.E 5.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要讲述一群孩子在玩游戏的过程中发现了一个罐子,他们把它从洞中取出,看到里面有一张纸条,于是他们把纸条拿给老师看,老师告诉他们说纸上有一幅地图,可能已有2000多年的历史。 1.根据短文第一句可知,孩子们决定一起玩游戏。接下来应该是介绍他们玩游戏的一些做法或者规则。结合语段可知应选F。 2.前句可知,一个孩子进到洞中寻找朋友。因此这里应该是他寻找的过程。结合语段可知应选B,即在寻找的过程中发现了一些罐子。 3. 4. 5.根据故事的情节发展,孩子们去找老师询问关于纸上的文字信息,最终知道纸上记载的是几幅可能有2000多年历史的地图。结合语段可知应选D。 考点:教育类短文阅读。
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语法填空。(共10小题,每题1分,共计10分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。

Scotland has been 1.   (celebrate) “Hogmanay” for centuries. Hogmanay is the other   2.  for New Year’s Eve in Scotland.

Know as the Scotland’s 3.  (big) event, Hogmanay is celebrated with fun and warmth in Edinburgh. It starts just after Boxing Day 4.  December 26th. Hogmany or the New Year in Scotland was introduced 5.  the invading Vikings( 入侵海盗) in the 8th and 9th centuries. Cleaning the house, taking out the ashes from the fire and clearing all debts 6.   (be) some traditions that counted as part of the New year in Scotland. One of the most wonderful 7.   (custom) is shaking of giant fireballs on long metal poles. This can 8.__  (see) during the New Year in Scotland.

9.   popular tradition that is being practiced by many people in Scotland during the New Year is the ceremony of “first footing”.

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用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使对话通顺、正确。每词仅用一次(每空一词)

prefer    on    buy    depend   spare

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根据首字母提示或括号内所给汉语意思,写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

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Cause and effect is one way to explain things that happen around us. Many things happen because something caused or influenced them to happen. Sometimes it is hard to look at a cause and find out what causes the effect. It may help you to start with the effect and use your reasoning (推理的) skills. Think about all the things you know that could be reasons for the effect you can see.

For example,you may see someone putting on a heavy jacket. This is the effect. To look for a cause, think to yourself, “What would make someone put on a heavy jacket?” Maybe the person is going outside into very cold weather. Maybe the person works in the penguin pen (企鹅圈养地) at Sea World. Maybe the person is going to visit an ice skating rink where the air is kept very cold. All of these things could be a cause for putting on a heavy jacket.

Now, think about a second example. The effect is a boy named Tony has to go to the head teacher’s office. What are the possible causes? Maybe he fought with another student. Maybe he is just being picked up early. Maybe he is being given a prize!

Here is another example for you to think about its cause and effect. Carol,13,was trying to fall asleep when her 8­-year­-old brother, Doug, came into her room. He looked around a bit,but seemed really out of it. Then Doug went back into the hallway and stood there looking straight up at the hall light for quite a while. Little brothers can be very strange,but this was really much too strange. Carol didn’t know what to do. Just then, Carol’s father appeared and explained that Doug was sleepwalking. What’s the cause and effect, could you tell?

1.According to the second paragraph,which of the following is an effect?

A. Someone puts on a heavy jacket.

B. Someone works in the penguin pen.

C. Someone will go outside into cold weather.

D. Someone will go to visit an ice skating rink.

2.Tony has to go to the head teacher’s office. Which of the following isn’t the possible cause?

A. He fought with another student. B. He is going shopping.

C. He is being picked up early.    D. He is being given a prize.

3.What was Doug doing when his sister Carol tried to fall asleep?

A. He was going outside.     B. He was reading a story.

C. He was sleepwalking.      D. He was looking for his dad.

4.Which of the following is cause and effect?

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D. Tim was late again and his teacher got angry.

 

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Twenty-one days after they left Panama in their boat, Simony, they met some whales. “They started to hit the side of the boat,” said Bill, “and then suddenly we heard water.” Two minutes later, the boat was sinking. They jumped into the life-raft and watched the boat go under the water.

For twenty days they had tins of food, biscuits, and bottles of water. They also had a fishing-line and a machine to make salt water into drinking water two things which saved their lives. They caught eight to ten fish a day and ate them raw(生的). Then the line broke. “So we had no more fish until something very strange happened. Some sharks came to feed, and the fish under the raft were afraid and came to the surface. I caught them with my hands.”

About twenty ships passed them, but no one saw them. After fifty days at sea their life-raft was beginning to break up. Then suddenly it was all over. A fishing boat saw them and picked them up. They couldn’t stand up.

So the captain carried them onto his boat and took them to Costa Rica. Their two months at sea was over.

1.Bill and Simone were traveling _______ when they met some whales.

A. in a life-raft         B. in Miami

C. in Simony              D. in Panama

2.The whales hit the side of the boat, and then _______.

A. they brought in a lot of water

B. they broke the side of the boat

C. they pulled the boat

D. they went under the water

3.During their days at sea, _______ saved their lives.

A. tins of food and bottles of water

B. a fishing-line and a machine

C. whales and sharks

D. Twenty passing ships

4.When they saw the fishing boat which later picked them up, _______.

A. they were too happy to stand up

B. they couldn’t wait to climb onto the boat

C. their life-raft was beginning to break up

D. they knew their two months at sea would be over

 

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