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Recent studies have1. that exercise is ...

 

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Recent studies have1. that exercise is good to 2. your physical strength and brain. A new study finds that people become 3. after starting a running program. In their study, the researchers had seven young people start a running program consisting of running 30minutes,two or three 4. a week for at least 12skills before and after the 3-month running program. After 12 weeks of running, scores on all of the tests5. greatly in the runners, as did their reaction times(反应时间)in completing the tests, but the scores began to fall again if the runners stopped their6..

The results could have suggestions for old people as 7..According to these researchers, old people8.started a 4-month exercise program also showed it may help doctors find a way to use exercise and running to help old people and those 9.Altheimer’s(老年痴呆) disease improve 10. memory and other mental skills.

 

1.shown 2.both 3.smarter 4.times 5.increased 6.training 7.well 8.who 9.with 10.their 【解析】 1.结合句意,最近的研究表明锻炼对身体和脑力都好。show是展示,表明的意思,根据前面have可知是现在完成时,故用shown。 2.both…and…的意思是…和…,表示两者都。 3.结合句意,人们在跑完后会更聪明。此处应该用比较级,smart的意思是聪明的,比较级为smarter。 4.two or three times a week 的意思是一周两次或三次。 5.句意为,在经过12周的跑步后,所有的成绩都提高了很多。increase的意思是提高,联系上下文,可知用一般过去时,increase的过去式是increased。 6.句意为,如果运动者们停止训练,他们的成绩开始下滑。train是动词,训练,此处应该用其名词形式,training。 7.句意为,这项研究也适用于老年人。as well的意思是也。 8.此处是定语从句,先行词是old people, 指人,关系代词用who。 9.句意为,帮助老年人和有老年痴呆病的人,with的意思有,带着。 10.联系上文,提到的是老年人和老年痴呆病的人,所以此处是提高他们的记忆和心里技能。故用their。
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A:Hello, this is Lucy speaking. Is that Li Wei?

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Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called "mall rats(老鼠)". Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.

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The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minnesota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet(英尺). It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week.

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D. Because they can do exercise there.

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*TV makes kids violent. The real story is not so simple. Hundreds of studies show that watching violence on TV makes children more aggressive (好斗的). But a study of over 5,000 children also finds that some positive programs make children kinder. The problem is that kids are increasingly watching shows with violence(暴力)instead of those suitable for their age.

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*TV helps kids get to sleep. The opposite is true. The more television children watch, the more likely they are to have bad sleep habits. Allowing kids to watch television is part of the problem, not the solution.

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D. Children like to snack while watching TV.

3.What influence does watching TV have on a child’s sleep?

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B. Children’s sleep time will be greatly reduced.

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D. It will make children sleep easier.

4.According to the passage, teenagers often fight because they __________.

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C. have bad sleep habits.

D. often watch shows with violence.

5.What is the purpose of this text?

A. To increase people’s knowledge of watching TV.

B. To warn parents of the disadvantages of watching TV.

C. To explain the bad influences that watching TV has on children.

D. To correct parents’ wrong ideas of television’s effect on children.

 

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