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动词考查:(10分)A.选择所给动词的适当形式填空: 1.It only____...

动词考查:(10分)A.选择所给动词的适当形式填空:

1.It only________me half an hour_______to school every day last term.

A.takes;riding   B.spent;to ride

C.cost;walk      D.took;to walk

2.Please stop________and tell me what’s wrong.

A.to cry   B.crying  C.cry   D.cried

3. How long have your uncle and your aunt _______?—  For three years.

A. married         B. has married

C. got married     D. been married

4.I _______ all the exercises before I handed in the exercise books.

A. have finished    B. finished

C. had finished     D. finish

5.What ______ you _______ when she came in?

A. did, do         B. are, doing

C. do, do          D. were, doing

 

1.D 2.B 3.D 4.C 5.D 【解析】 试题分析: 1.本题考查的是几个花费的用法。spend的用法为 “spend time/money on sth.”或“spend time/money (in) doing sth.,主语是人;take的用法为“It takes/took/will take sb. time to do sth.”,主语是it;cost的用法为“sth. cost (sb.) +money ”,主语是物。句意:上学期每天走路去上学仅仅花费我半小时的时间。据last term可知要用一般过去时;主语是it, 花费应用take。故选D。 2.本题考查的是stop的用法。句意:请别哭了,告诉我发生了什么事?停止做某事stop doing sth.;停下来做某事stop to do sth.。根据句意,表达的是“停止哭泣”,故选B。 3.本题考查的是现在完成时中短暂性动词与延续性动词的用法。句意:—你叔叔和阿姨结婚多久了?—三年了。根据语境可知这个小对话运用的时态是现在完成时。marry为短暂性动词,当它与表示一段时间的时间状语连用时,要改为其延续性动词形式be married。问句中有现在完成时的助动词have,所以be married要改为been married,故选D。 4.本题考查的是过去完成时的用法。句意:我上交练习本之前,我已经做完所有的练习了。过去完成时表示过去的过去。上交练习本发生在过去,而做完所有练习发生在上交练习本之前,表示过去的过去,应该用过去完成时,故选C。 5.本题考查when引导的时间状语从句和语境的用法。句意:当她进来的时候,你正在做什么?根据语境,可知主句要用进行时态。when she came in从句所用时态为一般过去时,所以主句应用过去进行时,故选D。 考点:考查动词填空。
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