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书面表达(满分15分) 潍坊正在创建文明城市,假设你所在的学校要开展以“做文明市...

书面表达(满分15分)

潍坊正在创建文明城市,假设你所在的学校要开展以“做文明市民,从不闯红灯做起”为主题的交通安全宣传月活动。请你写一篇80词左右的短文,谈谈如何遵守交通法规。以下内容供参考:

walkers

cross, look, left and right, carefully

drivers/riders

drink, slow down, wear a seat belt(系安全带),traffic lights, a helmet(头盔)

passengers

get on /off, push, wait in line

写作要求:1.条理清楚,行文连贯,逻辑性强,书写规范;

2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名;

3. 80词左右。

In order to keep the road orderly and people safe,

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________

 

In order to keep the road orderly and people safe, everyone should follow traffic rules. When you walk, you should walk at the right side of the road. Always be careful and look left and right before you cross the road. If you like riding, don’t run through the red traffic lights. Don’t ride too fast. If you ride a motorbike, remember to wear your helmet. If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights. You must always wear a seat belt. You must never drink wine. When passengers are waiting for the bus, please stand in line and wait for your turn. Don’t push others. Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped. Remember: it is better to be on the safe side. 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文要求我们以写一篇作文谈谈关于如何遵守交通法规。根据表格提示可知我们这篇短文主要包括三部分的内容。一是行人在路上走应该注意的问题;二是司机开车的注意事项,比如不许酒驾,开车要慢,要注意及安全带。摩托车驾驶者要注意戴头盔等。三是坐公交车要注意排队,车停好再下车。提纲虽然已经列好,但是很多内容都需要我们自己去充实,让它变得完整、合理,内容丰富,这就需要花费我们的想象力,以及我们平时积累的知识。另外,写作时,还需注意语句间的衔接,使文意连贯,表达流畅。 【亮点说明】这是一篇比较不错的作文。作者从三个方面讲述了我们应该如何遵守交通法规,层次非常的清晰。而且句子组织的也不错,并且用到了一些常见的复合句When you walk, you should walk at the right side of the road.和If you drive, you should slow down at the traffic lights.和这些内容都比较贴合文章的需要,意思也很连贯。文章中还用了一些比较好的句型,如When passengers are waiting for the bus, please stand in line and wait for your turn. Don’t get off the bus until it has stopped等。 考点:提纲类作文。  
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阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,完成文后任务。

Many people would like to watch sport matches. First, you need to know about audience manners.

●Most sporting arenas(竞技场) have rules for audience written on the back of the tickets. Read your ticket carefully before you arrive. Try to reach your seat half an hour before the start of the event and don’t leave when a game is in progress. When you leave, remember to take away your soft drink bottle and other rubbish.

●During exciting games, try to control yourself. Don’t criticize(批评)the performance of players and coaches. Be careful with your words, since some may cause anger among other people in the audience.

●Applause(鼓掌)is a special form of body language you can use to communicate with players, but you should do it properly. When players first appear, clap your hands together to welcome them, but don’t go on for too long. After an excellent performance, applaud warmly. If someone fails, your applause will help encourage them.

●Applause is not welcome, however, while players need to keep their concentration. Various sports have various rules for the audience.

●Enjoy artistic gymnastics silently. But lots of cheering can really help basketball and football players. Snooker and table tennis courtside behavior includes a ban on flash photography. Mobile phones are not allowed in shooting centers.

●To be good audience, you should spend time learning the specific(明确的) rules and the culture of each event.

1.What should you do after you watch a game?

_____________________________________________________

2.Applause is always welcome, isn’t it?

_____________________________________________________

3.How many events are mentioned in the passage?

_____________________________________________________

4.What’s the best title of the passage?

_____________________________________________________

5.Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

_____________________________________________________

 

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翻译句子(共4小题;每小题2分,满分8分)

1.谢谢你们的支持。(thanks for)

__________________________________________________.

2.无论做什么,她从不放弃。(give up)

__________________________________________________.

3.你可以把照片公布在学校的网站上。(put up)

__________________________________________________.

4.报怨是没有用的。(It’s no use doing sth.)

__________________________________________________.

 

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阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线上。

Months ago, lots of Beijingers    1. (ask) if they liked firecrackers(爆竹) and 80% said “yes”!

“I still haven’t found a  2.  (good) way to celebrate the Spring Festival than firecrackers,” said Huang Hai, a manager.

Liu Ting, a 14-year-old girl agrees with Huang Hai. “I like listening to the ‘band’ of the firecrackers. It is big fun during the Spring Festival. But I have to  3.  (go) to the country with my father to light firecrackers. How I wish I could enjoy them near my home!”

Now people  4.    (be) able to light firecrackers in Beijing during the coming Spring Festival. Beijing officials made their final  5.    (decide) on Friday.

Still, some people have worries. Some think    6.    (safe) is a big problem. Li Xuan, a teacher said, 7.   (allow) firecrackers is   8. (danger). People can be injured while they   9.  (play) with fireworks. And also it causes many fires every year.

But the new law should make firecrackers safer than before. Experts are thinking also how   10.    (do) so. Now,   11. (child) under 14 must have an adult watch   12.   (they) to light firecrackers.

 

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As China’s influence grows, many students in the US are working hard to learn Chinese. Parents and education experts (专家) in the US think Chinese speakers may have greater chances.

The number of schools that teach Chinese has grown. Ten years ago, only about 300 schools in the US had Chinese lessons. Today, about 1,600 schools teach Chinese.

Lomond Elementary School (小学) in Ohio is one of them. Each week, all students in grades one through five have a one-hour Chinese class. They learn the language through songs, games and lots of talking.

“We’re trying to make students interested in the language,” teacher James told Times for Kids. “We think it’s really important that all children receive these lessons,” he says. “We’d like to do even more.”

“Schools are looking to the future,” says Nancy, a US education expert. “China is becoming a really powerful country. Young people should not only know the language but understand the culture.” Students may not be thinking about the future, but they think learning Chinese language and culture is fun.

“We wish we could go to China one day.” said Karl and his classmate, Walt, from Miami.

More than 40 million foreigners around the world are studying Chinese. About 50,000 people in the US are learning the language. Chinese has become the second most spoken foreign language in the US after Spanish.

1. At present, many American students are learning Chinese because________.

A. they wish to work in China

B. they would like to travel all over China

C. it is the most useful language in the world

D. China’s influence grows

2. _______is an American education expert.

A. James     B. Nancy     C. Karl     D. Walt

3. We can learn from the passage that________.

A. students are looking to the future

B. there are more Spanish people than Chinese in the US

C. Chinese is becoming popular in the US

D. Chinese is the most popular foreign language in the US

 

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People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes it’s not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.

At first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. It’s always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is, “You can’t.” Look around you, everything you see is the result of someone trying new things.

Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didn’t work.

Finally, when you make a mistake, you are much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesn’t mean that you can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.

We shouldn’t spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).

There is an old saying. “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.

1. If you making a mistake, that means ________.

A. you’re careful B. you’re kind

C. you’re growing   D. you know nothing

2.If you never try new things, you can’t ________.

A. improve      B. create      C. spend        D. A and B

3.After Edison failed 10,000 times, he ________.

A. gave up

B. invented the light bulb

C. invented the computer

D. invented 10,000 new things

4. What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. Never make mistakes

B. You can make mistakes without thinking.

C. Sometimes it’s good to make mistakes

D. Making mistakes is terrible.

 

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