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任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分) 阅读下文并回答问题。 Almost ever...

任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共6分)

阅读下文并回答问题。

Almost everyone knows the meaning of Mr., Mrs. and Miss. People use Mr. with men’s last names. And Mrs. is for married women and Miss is for single (单身的) women. But what is Ms?

For some time, people in the United States use Ms. before a woman’s name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not. Today many people like to use Ms. Some women feel that it is not important for people to know whether they are married or not.

There are some problems with Ms. Not all women like it. Some like the old ways of doing things. They find it difficult to pronounce (发音) the word. But young people like it.

1.What do people usually use before married women’s name?

________________________________________________.

2.When do people use Ms. before a woman’s name?

________________________________________________.

3.Is it difficult to pronounce the word “Ms.”?

______________________________________________

1.Mrs./people usually use Mrs. before married women’s name. 2.When they do not know whether the woman is married or not. 3.Yes./Yes,it is. 【解析】 试题分析:本文介绍了Mrs, Miss和Ms的用法。在已婚妇女的名字前用Mrs,在单身妇女的名字前加Miss。在美国人们经常在不知道这位妇女是否已婚时,会在这位妇女的名字前加Ms。 1.And Mrs. is for married women可知在已婚妇女的名字前用Mrs.故此处的答案为Mrs.或people usually use Mrs. before married women’s name. 2.For some time, people in the United States use Ms. before a woman’s name when they do not know whether the woman is married or not.可知在美国人们经常在不知道这位妇女是否已婚时,会在这位妇女的名字前加Ms。故此处的答案为When they do not know whether the woman is married or not. 3.They find it difficult to pronounce (发音) the word.可知人们很难发音Ms。故此处用肯定回答,故为Yes./Yes,it is. 考点:任务型阅读。
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What do you think Americans in the early twentieth century(1900~1927) did on weekends? What do they do on weekends now?

Then

Once upon a time, people spent lots of time at home on weekends. Then, new inventions changed the weekends.

◆People used electric(电动的) streetcars to travel in cities. On weekends, they rode the street cars to parks. Young people liked roller coasters(过山车).

◆The first movie lasted only one minute. Soon movies lasted longer. In the 1920s, movie theatres sold millions of tickets each week. In 1927, movies eventually(最终) had sound. Sometimes, people stayed at home instead, and listened to another new invention radio.

◆People in cities worked indoors during the week, so they wanted to be outdoors on weekends. Bicycling became a popular activity.

 

Now

With more time, money and inventions, people have much more choices.

◆They can visit large parks like Disney World and ride modern roller coasters that go higher and faster than ever before.

◆They can choose from lots of different movies at a multiplex(a building with many movie theatres) or watch a video at home.

◆Many people jog(慢跑), bicycle, work out at the gym, or play sports. Others turn on their TV and watch sports.

1. Before the early twentieth century, Americans used to spend their weekends _______.

A. outdoors  B. in the theatre

C. at home  D. in the park

2. What do you know about the first movie according to the passage?

A. It was interesting.    B. It got longer.

C. It sold well.   D.It had no sound.

3.The roller coasters in America go ______ than ever before.

A.  higher B.faster

C. faster and higher D. more slowly

4. The best title of the text is “_______”.

A.  The Popular Activities   B. The Changing Weekend

C. Much More Choices     D. The New Inventions

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One day an American called Simon went to London to visit his friend, Rick. Rick told him that his flat was on the first floor. When he arrived, Simon went straight to the first floor of the building. But he was told that there was no Rick on that floor. Do you know why?

In fact, the British call the first floor of a building the ground floor. The floor above the ground floor is the first floor, while Americans would call it the second floor.

The story shows that there are a few culture differences between Britain and America, though the British and Americans both speak English.

The British usually hide their feelings. They seldom start a conversation with strangers. For example, on the train the British often spend their time reading newspapers or books. But Americans are quite different. They’re more active and easier to talk with.

The British and Americans may use different terms for many things. The British usually use “football”, “eraser” and “mail” while Americans prefer to use “soccer”, “rubber” and “post”.

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C. study English     D. have a meeting

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A. talking            B.playing cards

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What they want

Health[

Safety

Food

52%

33%

15%

Where they like to live

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15%

5%

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What they think of working in the city

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Good

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8%

80%

12%

Whether they plan to change their living places

Yes

No

Difficult to say

39%

41%

20%

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Everyone should do something to protect the environment. How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you.

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Third, my family also save water. We never take long baths and have short showers     . We wash the toilet with used water. My sister and I don’t    the tap running when we brushed our teeth.

At last, mom and dad begin to save gas. Mom     to drive us to school, but now my sister and I start riding our bikes to school. It’s hard work    good exercise! This week dad and his workmates also start to go to work together in one     and share the cost. This also help reduce greenhouse gases.

These are great ways to help protect our environment.

1.A. oil       B.food       C.water   D. electricity

2.A.everybody       B.somebody      C.  anybody   D. nobody

3.A. try        B. keep          C. refuse        D.want

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5.A. ways      B. news       C. information        D. advice

6.A. already      B. instead      C.  again    D. too

7.A. leave      B. leaves      C. leaving         D. left

8.A.began          B.hoped        C. needed        D. used

9.A. or           B. for          C. but      D. and

10.A. bus            B. car           C. subway       D. train

 

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