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词汇:根根句意及汉语提示,在空格中填入正确的单词。每空填一词。(7分) 1.Th...

词汇:根根句意及汉语提示,在空格中填入正确的单词。每空填一词。(7分)

1.Thank you very much for ________( 邀请 ) me to your party .

2.How many ________( 西红柿 )are there in the basket ?

3.In China ,winter ________( 持续 )from December to February .

4.It’s ________( 危险 )to cross the street when the traffic light is red .

5.________ ( 吸烟 ) is bad for your lungs .

6.Sorry , I can’t ________( 接受 )your present .

7.It is polite to help those who are in ________ ( 需要 ) .

 

1.inviting 2.tomatoes 3.stays/keeps 4.dangerous 5.Smoking 6.accept 7.need 【解析】 试题分析: 1.考查动名词。句意:非常感谢你邀请我来参加你的聚会。因为for是个介词,后用动名词,故填inviting。 2.考查名词。句意:在篮子里有多少个西红柿?根据句意,应用名词复数,结合语境填tomatoes。 3.考查动词。句意:在中国冬季从十二月份持续到二月份。结合语境填 stays/keeps。 4.考查形容词。句意:当红灯的时候穿过马路时危险的。此处缺少一个形容词,故填dangerous。 5.考查动名词。句意:吸烟对于你的肺有害。此题考查动名词作主语,填Smoking。 6.考查动词。 句意:对不起,我不能接受你的礼物。根据句意,故填accept。 7. 考点:考查词汇。
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阅读短文,根据短文内容填空完成句子。每空一词。(每小题2分,共10分)

Lisa’s hobby is collecting coins. She spends most of her spare time on it .She has collected more than three hundred coins from different countries . Her father often goes to other countries and brings back many coins for Lisa . His friends also help Lisa collect coins .

Last year Lisa traveled in some European countries with her parents . She got some very interesting coins of each country . They have different pictures: famous people and buildings , different flowers and different animals which are symbol of each country .

Lisa reads some books and searches information on the Internet to know more about them . She can tell you a lot about the country and people on the coins .

1.Lisa likes ________ coins and she has many coins from ________ countries .

2.Lisa’s ________ and his ________ help her collect coins .

3.Lisa went to Europe with her ________ and she found coins with different ________ .

4.We can see people , ________ ,flowers and ________ on the coins .

5.Lisa learns about the country and people on the coins from ________ and the ________ .

 

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把A—E五个选项填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。

It was a dark night . 1. ______ .I thought he could be having a midnight snack , so I went back to my bed . Soon , there was a burning smell and I thought something must be wrong .At once , I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to have a look. I saw a fire coming out of my Neighbor’s kitchen . 2.________ . But there was no one nearby to hear my shouts for help . I ran quickly into my house and called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbor’s house . I knocked at the door and called my neighbor’s name, but there was no answer . 3._______ . I tried to pour water through the kitchen window but it was no use . The fire was too big. 4.________.

When my neighbor came back , he was sad because his kitchen was burnt down , but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving the pets .

Several weeks later , my neighbor invited me to his home for dinner . 5._______. Later on , he gave me the photo as a present . It made me very happy.

A. I shouted Fire!”

B. At his new kitchen , he took a photo for me .

C. I tried to break into the house and saved a cat and a rabbit .

D. I saw bright light in my neighbor , Jack’s kitchen .

E. Luckily , a fire engine arrived and the firemen put out the fire .

 

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Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.

It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone. Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn’t talk with anyone about my problems.

Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn’t know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.

One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn’t remember doing so!

It doesn’t matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.

1.When did the writer get the gift?

A. At the age of 16.

B. After making friends with the boy.

C. In the first year at a middle school.

D. I don’t know.

2.Why was the smile an important gift?

A. Because the smile didn’t mean anything to the boy.

B. Because the writer didn’t know who the boy was.

C. Because the boy was the writer’s best friend.

D. Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.

3. Why didn’t the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?

A. Because she was always unhappy.

B. Because she didn’t know anyone at the time.

C. Because she didn’t want her parents to worry about her.

D.Because she was a brave girl.

4.How did the smile change her life?

A. She felt her heart break .

B. She became the best friend of the boy.

C. She realized that she was lonely.

D. She started to make friends.

5.Where does she now think her feeling of unhappiness came from?

A. From her old school.   B. From herself.

C. From her parents.  D.From her teachers

 

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“Vocabulary” means the words of a language. To learn vocabulary, you need to check four things.

Spelling

To learn a word, you need to how to spell it. You can try the LCWC(look, cover, write, check)method(方法). First, look at the word and read it out loud. Next, cover the word so it can’t be seen. Then, write the word down. Finally, uncover the word and check if you’ve spelt it correctly.

Pronunciation

How do you pronunciation a word? Do you pronounce it the same way as you spell it? If so, you may pronounce it wrong. For example, the pronunciation of “ough” is different in each of these words: “through”, “bough” and “rough”. You also need to know where the stress(the strong sound) is in a word.

Meaning

You need to keep in mind that words often have more than one meaning in English. Take the word “dust” for example. If you dust the bedroom, you are removing the dust. The first “dust” is a verb meaning “to clean”; the second “dust” is a noun meaning “the things being cleaned away”.

Use

How do you use a word? D o you know if it is formal? Do you know what other words it can use with and when? An example is yours”. You can use it to show possession(拥有), as in This book is yours.” And you can also use it at the end of a less formal letter, e.g. Yours, Peter Brown.” At the end of a formal letter you can use it with “Sincerely”, though generally in America the use is “Sincerely yours,” and in the UK, it is “Yours sincerely”.

根据以上信息,选择最佳答案。

1.Which of the following shows the right order of the LCWC method?

 

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A. c→b→d→a   B. d→b→c→a

C. b→c→a→d    D.a→b→d→c

2.What can we learn from the part “Pronunciation”?

A. We should pronounce a word the same way as we spell it.

B. We need to know the stress when we pronounce a word.

C. “Ough” has the same pronunciation in “through” and “rough”.

D. We don’t need to know the stress when we pronounce a word .

3.The underlined word “removing” means “__________” in Chinese.

A. 回收         B. 搬家         C.  抛洒          D. 去除

4.Englishmen like to use “___________” at the end of a formal letter.

A. Your      B. Yours sincerely

C. Sincerely yours    D. Yours

5.From the passage, we know that ____________.

A. how to learn vocabulary

B. the importance of learning vocabulary.

C. why we like English

D. why we learn English

 

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Many people like to travel by plane, but I don’t like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off. You can’t open the windows. You can’t choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city.

I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the window. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a little more time.

I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you don’t need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.

根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

1.Why do many people like to travel by plane?

A. Because it is fast.          B. Because it is safe.

C. Because it is fashion.       D. Because it is cheap.

2.Which is not a good thing about the train?

A. You can open the window.

B. You can walk around in the train.

C. It takes a little more time.

D.It is safe.

3.If you want to take a lot of things with you, what kind of transportation will you take for travelling?

A. A plane         B. A car         C. A train         D. A bus

4.What is the bad thing about the car?.

A. You needn’t go to a station.

B. You can start your journey whenever you want to.

C. There are too many cars on the road.

D. It is too expensive.

5.Which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?

A. The writer likes to take a train because it takes a little more time.

B. The writer likes travelling by plane.

C. The writer thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport.

D. The writer likes to take a car because he has a car.

 

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