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任务型阅读(10分) Do you live in a city? Do you...

任务型阅读(10分)

Do you live in a city? Do you know how cities began? Long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. These people moved from place to place. They moved over the land, hunting(打猎)animals for food.

A long time passed. These people began growing crops. No one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. But when they did, their lives changed, they did not have to move houses any more.

They could stay in one place and grow it. People began to live near each other. And so the first villages grew. Many people came to work in the villages. These villages grew bigger and bigger. Then people had machines, and lives in the villages changed again. They built factories. So the villages grew into cities. Some of them grew very big.

Today, some people are moving back to small towns.

1.How many people were there in the world long long ago?

____________________________________________________________________________

2.When didn’t people have to move houses any more ?

____________________________________________________________________________

3.What did the villages grow into after people built factories?

____________________________________________________________________________

4.Why did people move from place to place long long ago?

____________________________________________________________________________

5.Who knows when people learned about growing food?

____________________________________________________________________________

 

1.(only)a few thousand 2.When/ After people learned about growing food. When / After people began growing crops. 3.cities 4.To hunt animals for food 5.Nobody./ No one. 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文介绍了城市的由来,以前就几千人,总是从一个地方搬到另一个地方,后来人们学会了种庄稼,就不再来回搬了。再后来人们有了机器,建了工厂,村庄就变成了城市。 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 考点:考查任务型阅读。
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1.He usually ___________(放松)20 hours every day can he succeed?

2.He studies in an _____________(国际的)school.

3.We listened to some interesting ______________(节目)last night.

4.The little girl will travel____________(在国外)to learn more about art.

5.—Do you know Hong Kong? —Yes it ____________(回归)to China in 1997.

6.Everyone was attracted by the natural _________(beautiful).

7.These handbags are their __________(wife).

8.In summer we can go ____________(sail)in Sanya.

9.______the baby ________(stop)crying yet?

10.Who _______________(break)the glass? It was all right just now.

11.My brother often uses his iPad______________(search)for information.

12.—How do you get on well with English?—After several _________(year)study we have learnt much knowledge.

13.She ______________(borrow)this book for two weeks.

14.Is your father at home?

No I’m afraid he ____________(go)out.

 

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What do you think of the most important inventions in the world? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report shows that they are not the only important inventions. Here are three other important inventions.

One of the simplest inventions is the toilet. Before toilets waste ran into rivers from people’s houses. Illnesses were common in big cities and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.

Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay became a kind of common animal food animals could live through the long winter.

The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read write and do “close work” after the age of forty-five. Without glasses the world would be difficult for the people above forty-five.

Important 1.______________

Some most important inventions

The TV the 2.________ the3.__________ the computer

Three other important inventions

Before the inventions

the 4.________

5.________ ran into rivers from people’s houses.

6._________ were common in big cities.

It was often difficult to find 7.____________ drinking water.

animal food

Most animals were killed in 8.___________ because there wasn’t enough food in winter.

9.___________

Reading writing and “close work” would be difficult for the people over10.____________.

 

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Last summer my family and I went on a trip to the China Dinosaur Park in Changzhou by bus. The one-hour trip seemed very long. We arrived at the park at about 9 a.m.

There were many fun places for us to choose from. We first went to the Crazy Firedrake(喷火龙)Drill. When I looked at the giant yellow machine I wasn't afraid at all But when I was really on it I felt a little nervous. First the machine took us to the highest point. We all screamed(尖叫) "Ah". 1 dared(敢)not look down. Then it turned around fast and moved very quickly at the same time. The wind was so strong that I couldn't open my eyes. I felt as if I would fall down. 1 couldn't stop screaming through the whole ride. It only moved for a few minutes but it seemed to be many hours. When the game ended I was too frightened to walk.

Later we took part in the game called “Crossing Jurassic(侏罗纪)”. After waiting for half an hour we got into a boat. The boat went into a tall building. It was dark around us. There were many model dinosaurs on both sides. They looked like the real ones. From time to time. the model dinosaurs made some frightening shouts  which sounded terrible. The game ended with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big pool. What an exciting experience!

1.When did the writer get on the bus?

A. 9 a.m.         B. About 8 a.m.

C. About 9 a.m.    D. About 10 a.m.

2. When the writer looked at the giant yellow machine he       .

A. wasn't afraid    B. was too frightened

C. was excited      D. was nervous

3. What did the writer do when the machine took him to the highest point?

A. The writer cried.      B. The writer screamed.

C. The writer looked down.D. The writer did nothing.

4. From the text we can know that the game called "Crossing Jurassic" is a      trip.

A. bus    B. train    C. coach    D. boat

5.Which of the following is TRUE?

A. The yellow machine turned around fast and moved quickly at the same time.

B. The first game moved for a long time.

C. There were many real dinosaurs in the park.

D. The second game began with a sudden rush from a very high place into a big lake.

 

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Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their everyday life. For example they can help people save much time and they can help people work out many problems they can’t do easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children.

They hope computers can help them improve(提高)their studies in school. Yet many of the children use computers to play games to watch video or to sing Karaoke instead of studying. So many teachers and parents complain (抱怨) that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked by parents in the boxes.

In some other countries even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lost their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble.

Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness? It will be decided by people themselves.

1. Why do we say the computer is a useful machine? Because _______________.

A. our country asks us to learn it

B. it can help us a lot

C. we can use it to play games

D.it can help us to find jobs

2. What do many teachers and parents complain about? _______________.

A. Their students and children use computers to play games.

B. Computers let them lost their jobs.

C. Computers make the students and children fall behind.

D. Computers bring people a lot of trouble.

3.In this passage we know computers _______________.

A. also bring us trouble

B. bring us happiness only

C. are hated by people

D. are bad for people’s health

4. Can computers really help children to study? _______________.

A. Yes they can.    B. It’s hard to say

C. No they can’t.    D. Of course not.

5. How do you understand the last sentence of this passage? I think it means _______.

A. computers are used by people

B. people can live well without computers

C. one must decide how to use computers

D. computers are strange machines

 

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These days many students like to make friends online. Most of them think it's interesting to know an unknown person through the Internet. So many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. And they spend too much time on it. Some of them can not do well in their school work. Their parents often don’t think the children are as good as before. So many teachers and parents are worried about their children.

In fact only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. And some of the students did wrong things online. It’s terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online.

So we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it.  We’d better pay more attention to study. We will be really happy when we do well in school and at home.

1. Many students like to make friends online because __________________.

A. they are interested in it

B. they can learn better in this way

C. they always get real friends in this way

D. their parents worry about them

2.Many teachers and parents are worried about their children because __________.

A. the students don’t work so hard as before

B. the students spend too much time chatting with online friends

C. the students think lessons are less interesting than before

D. all of above

3. _________ of the students can get real friends online.

A. All    B. Many    C. Some    D. Few

4. Most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. Here “cheated” means_____.

A. 聊天        B. 欺骗         C. 恩惠          D. 鞭打

5.Which of the following is right?

A. We should never make friends online.

B. It’s necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day.

C. It’s really happy that we students do well in school and at home.

D. Making online friends is more important than study.

 

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