=将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。
1.They are building a tunnel，and it will go through the mountain．
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2.In the 21st century，those people with old ideas will be left behind the times．
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3.上周这时候我们正在为考试做准备。
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4.我爷爷习惯早起。
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5.快点，否则你会迟到的。
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根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填人对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景．（有两个多余选项）。
A．That’s an interesting idea． B．We can’t wait to see the toys you’ve done． C．Some bottles dropped onto the floor． D．Can you show some to us one day? E．Can you help us make some toys? F．Have you already made some toys? G．Why do you collect bottles? |
（Miss Yu is giving a class．Suddenly some bottles drop out of a student’s desk．）
T：What the noise there?
S：Sorry，Miss Yu．1.________
T：（Walking over to take fl look）Oh，so many bottles!
S：I’m collecting bottles．
T：2.________
S：Because I want to make toys of them．
Y：3.________ If so why not put a big paper box at the back of our classroom? Then your classmates can help collect the bottles．
S：Thanks for your advice．
T：4.________
S：Yes，quite a few．
T：5.________
S：Of course．I’II bring a few here tomorrow．
T：Perfect!
根据句意，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。（必要时加助动词或情态动词）
1.The shop was crowded with people ________ （wait）for presents．
2.Alexander Graham Bell ________ （invent）the telephone in l876．
3.It isn’t possible for me ________ （write）so many words in five minutes．
4.Work hard，and you ________ （improve）your English very soon．
5.Could you please ________ （not speak）so loud?
6.By the time I got up，my mother ________ already ________ （cook）the breakfast．
7.The girl is often heard ________ （sing）in the next room．
8.I like playing computer games，but I can’t spend much time ________ （play）it．
9.Look! It’s raining heavily．Why not ________ （take）a raincoat with you?
10.We know each other well because we ________ （be）friends since ten years ago．
根据句意及汉语提示，填写句中所缺的单词。
1.My favorite month is ________（三月）．
2.My parents are very ________ （严格的）with me．
3.People always don’t like ________ （阴天的）weather．
4.She is writing articles for several woman’s ________ （杂志）．
5.Where are my keys? It must be ________ （在某处）．But I can’t find them．
6.A lot of boys and girls in ________ （西方的）countries are wearing the same clothes．
7.It’s ________ （粗鲁的）to answer the phone loudly in public．
8.Liu Yang，our woman astronaut said that she likes being a good ________ （影响）in the children’s lives．
9.He got the answer to the ________ （谜语）as quick as a flash．
10.More and more ________ （地下的）parking lots are being built in big cities．
Dreams are expressions of thoughts，feelings and events that pass through our mind while we are sleeping．Everybody dreams．But only some people remember their dreams．Our dreams often include all the senses-smells，sounds，sights，tastes and things we touch．We dream in colour．Sometimes we dream the same dream over and over again．These repeated dreams are often unpleasant．They may even be nightmares-bad dreams that frighten us．
Early in the twentieth century，two famous scientists developed their personal ideas about dreams．Austrian psychiatrist Sigmund Freud published a book called “The Interpretation（诠释）of Dreams” in l 900．Freud believed people often dream about things they want but can’t have．These dreams often have something to do with sex and aggression（侵犯）．Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung worked closely with Freud for several years, but he believed dreams could help people grow and understand themselves．He believed dreams provide solutions（解答）to problems we face when we are awake．He didn’t believe dreams hide our feelings about sex or aggression．Today we know more about the science of dreaming because researchers can take pictures of people’s brains while they are sleeping．
Other researchers are studying how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions（感情）．Robert Stickgold is a professor of psychiatry at Harvard University in Massachusetts．Doctor Stickgold says that when we dream，the brain is trying to make sense of the world．He does not agree with Sigmund Freud that dreaming is the way we express our hidden feelings and desires（愿望）．
Scientists believe it is important to keep researching dreams．Doctor Stickgold says it has been more than one hundred years since Sigmund Freud published his important book about dreaming：Yet there is still no agreement on exactly how the brain works when we are dreaming or why we dream．
1.According to the passage，dreams _________．
A．are remembered by everyone
B．express all that we think in our mind
C．include few senses and things we touch
D．are sometimes nightmares that repeat and frighten us
2.A book on dreaming was published by ________．
A．Sigmund Freud B．Robert Stickgold
C．Carl Jung D．the writer
3.In the passage，all the psychiatrists ________．
A．believe dreams can help people understand all the problems that they face
B．think dreams always hide someone’s feelings about sex or aggression
C．study dreams and dreaming and have their own ideas
D．have the same idea that people often dream about the things they want
4.From the passage，we know that _______．
A．Jung thought that dreams provide solutions to problems we face when we are sleeping
B．Freud developed the idea that dreams are expressions of people’s hidden feelings
C．scientists have known quite well why we dream because they can take pictures of our brains
D．other researchers have discovered how dreaming helps our bodies work with problems and very sad emotions
5.Which would be the best title（标题）for the passage?
A．The Explanations of Dreams．
B．The Ways of Dreams．
C．The Solutions to Dreams．
D．The Mystery（奥秘）of Dreams and Dreaming．
Maybe you have seen this in schools：some students are studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams，while some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams．How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success．But now they have understood that smart work can make them succeed，too．
Hard workers don’t mind working for long hours，while smart workers always think of several different answers to these question，“Why should I suffer this?” “Isn’t there a better way to do this?” Thanks to these people，we can use computers instead of the abacus now．Progress in every field is the direct result of “try to find a better way” by smart workers．
There was a large soap factory in Japan．Once it received an unusual letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought．
How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing．The producing was fine，but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine（机器）let an empty soapbox go．There was no need to spend a lot of money repairing the machine for such a small problem．The engineer soon worked out a solution, he put a huge X-ray machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes．After teaching the workers how to use it，he sat down in his seat，exhausted．
“Sir，we could have solved the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way，”a worker said．“Really? How?”
“We can put a huge fan near the packing machine．The wind coming from the fan will blow away the empty boxes。leaving the other boxes with soap．”
See，this is smart work．In order to succeed，we should not only work hard like the engineer，but also think smart like this worker．
1.Some students spend less time on schoolwork but do better in exams _____．
A．because of their hard work
B．because of different education
C．because they try to find a better way
D．because they study for a much longer time
2.Someone wrote to the soap factory and complained that ________．
A．the soapbox he bought was empty
B．their soap was too expensive
C．the soap he bought was terrible
D．their service was very bad
3.The soap factory could only ______ near the packing machine to solve the problems in a much simpler and cheaper way．
A．set some soapboxes B．set an X-ray machine
C．put two large computers D．put a huge fan
4.The phrase “blow away” in the passage means“_______”．
A．停止 B．远离 C．吹走 D．逃脱
5.The article mainly tells us we should ______ in order to succeed．
A．work hard for long hours and study all the time
B．work hard like the engineer and think smart like the worker
C．spend much less time on our schoolwork than before
D．spend enough money repairing the machine for any problem
