将下列句子译成英语，词数不限。（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分）
1.我妈妈昨天忘记关灯了。
2.为了不错过这班车，他很早就起床了。
3.春天的扬州如此美丽，值得一游。
4.我想知道我该如何成为一名工程师。
5.他们花了多长时间扑灭了这场大火？
About Fairy Tales
There are many books of fairy tales. Some are old stories and some are new. Everyone loves fairy tales. They help t 1. children how to be good. In many fairy tales, children or weak people fight a 2. strong and bad people. They always w 3. in the end.
No one knows who wrote the f 4. fairy tales . Most fairy tales are very old stories and many are s 5. . Often a child is in t 6.. He or she finds a secret which helps to fix the troubles.
Fairy tales are o 7. than TV or radio. They are probably older than books. Fairy Tales are stories that people told e 8. other on long winter nights. Nowadays, we have books, radios and TV, but we still like fairy tales. Maybe it is because we like to d 9. . We dream that we can fight giants and witches(巫婆) or b 10. a prince or princes.
Here are some simple steps on how to sleep well, from your bed to your diet, our aim is to help you sleep better at night.
Step1: Food and drink
Avoid coffee, tea, coca and cola drinks late in the evening as they all have caffeine. They may keep you awake. Don’t eat too much for your dinner, because your body will have to stay awake half the night digesting(消化) your meal, so you won’t feel rested in the morning. Milk, turkey and peanuts all have chemicals that help the brain relax. So have a turkey and peanut butter sandwich is a good choice.
Step2: Another thing that affects your sleep is the position you sleep in. we all have our preferences, but for a perfect night’s sleep you should try to keep your body in a proper position, where both your head and neck are kept straight. All you need is a comfortable bed and some well placed pillows.
Step:3 Your bedroom should be a place for sleeping only. It is not a good idea to use your bed for doing work, making phone calls etc. Help your body recognize that this is a place for rest by throwing away anything work related before you go to bed.Keep your bedroom dark while you are sleeping. As soon as it’s time to wake up , open the curtains or turn a light on. Lights helps your body know it’s time to wake up.
Step4: Have a bedtime routine ( 常规). Having a bath before bed will help your brain relaxed and prepare you for sleep. Reading a book or listening to the same piece of music every night may help too. Write down your worries and possible solutions before you go to bed, then stop thinking about them.
How to get a good 1. sleep | |
Eat and drink properly | ※Avoid coffee, tea, coca and cola drinks late in the evening as they all have caffeine which may keep you 2. . ※Don’t eat too much for your dinner because this will 3. your body busy digesting, so have some food good for sleep. |
Sleep 4. a proper position | ※we all have our preferences, but for a perfect night’s sleep you should try to keep your body in a proper position, where both your head and neck are kept straight. ※you 5. a comfortable bed and some well placed pillows. |
Keep your bedroom a place for 6. only | ※ 7. do your work, make phone calls in your bedroom. Tell your body that this is a place for rest and 8. away anything work related before you go to bed. |
Have a bedtime routine ( 常规) | ※Have a bath before 9. to bed will help your brain relax and prepare you for sleep. ※ Read a book or listen to the same piece of music every night may help as 10. . ※ Write down your worries and possible solutions before you go to bed, then stop thinking about them. |
词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）
根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）
1.He feels that he was born to become a (音乐家).
2.There is only little money (剩下)，we can’t waste a coin.
3.We were talking on the phone and then the line went dead (突然) .
4.Li Tao is the (骄傲)of our school, because he gave a big help to the homeless.
5.I was brought up among ( 在…中) people who read and wrote a lot .
6.They are trying their best to find out the （true）of South Korea ferry disaster.
7.The bags on the desk are (we) , Please don’t take any of them by mistakes.
8.I must apologize for the (tidy) state of the room, I left home hurriedly this morning.
9.Our English teacher has devote most of his time to ( help) us with our English.
10. He has decided to find a job in a (south) city, because he likes the weather there.
Are you good at eating? Do you want to eat every delicious food in the world? Then do you watch the popular program? “A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)” is a documentary on Chinese delicious food which has been broadcast by CCTV. Can you find any holiday celebrated without a special festival food? Food is very important in China. Here are several traditional Chinese foods:
Eggs hold a special meaning in many cultures. Chinese believe that eggs mean producing something new. For example, after a baby is born, parents may hold a " feast party," where they pass out eggs to announce the birth. In some areas of China the number of eggs represents the sex of the child, the number(1,3,5…) for a girl, and (2,4,6…) for a boy.
Noodles are a symbol of long life in Chinese culture. They are as much a part of a Chinese birthday celebration as a birthday cake with lit candles in many countries. Since noodles represent long life, it is considered very unlucky to cut them off.
Although westerners sometimes may be very sorry to see fish lying on a plate, in China a whole fish is a symbol of richness. In fact, at a party it is traditional to serve the whole fish last, fish head pointed toward the valued guest. Fish also has a special meaning because the Chinese word for fish, yu, sounds like the word for richness or plenty, and it is believed that eating fish will help your wishes come true in the future.
Another very popular food during the Dragon Boat Festival is Zongzi. This tasty food is made of rice dumplings with meat, peanut or other delicious food in bamboo leaves. The tradition of Zongzi is meant to remind us of a great man, Qu Yuan.
The 50-minute program tries to bring something new by presenting more cultural elements(元素),such as eating habits and the quality of eating.
1.A bite of China is _______.
A. a book B. a documentary
C. a guide book D. a newspaper
2.The underlined phrase means_____ .
A. 小蜡烛 B. 点蜡烛
C. 彩色蜡烛 D. 点燃的蜡烛
3. In this part the documentary tells us about Chinese food ______ in the history.
A. cooking B. eating
C. making D. meaning
4. If you are asked to continue the passage which of the following can appear in it?
A. If a boy is born by one of your friend , you may get six eggs.
B. It is tradition to serve a whole fish last at a party in China.
C. Noodles are more preferred in the north than in the south.
D. There are many kinds of Zongzi during the Dragon Boat Festival.
Smog is a big problem in many Chinese cities. But it seems that besides wearing a mask, few of us know what has caused the smog and what to do to beat it. Chai Jing, a former news interviewer with CCTV, discussed the questions in her documentary Under the Dome.
The 103-minute film was on websites on Feb 28. In the film, Chai visits polluted places and talks to officials and scientists. She thinks that burning too much coal and oil are the main causes of PM2.5 and smog.
To solve the problem, Chai suggests that we should clean our coal and oil or replace them with cleaner energy such as natural gas.
In her film, Chai also emphasized (强调) that everyone can do something to help control smog too. For example, we can live a greener life by using more public transport. Or if we see things that could harm the environment, we can try to stop it. In the film, when she sees a restaurant cooking without any suitable filter facilities (过滤设备), she calls the hotline 12369. The restaurant installed the filter a week later.
Chen Jining, the new minister of environmental protection, praised Chai. “This film encourages ordinary people to take notice of the environment. This is what we need in the future.”
1.What is the main cause of smog according to Chai?
A. Setting off too many fireworks.
B. Burning too much coal and oil.
C. Too many cars in big cities.
D. Too many factories and companies.
2.Which of the following is NOT included in Chai’s suggestions towards reducing smog?
A. Using cleaner energy.
B. Cleaning coal and oil.
C. Using public transport.
D. Replacing coal with wind energy.
3.What can we tell from the story?
A. Only factories produce heavy smog.
B. Only the government can control smog.
C. Smog can’t be controlled by ordinary people.
D. Living a green life can help reduce smog.
4.What’s Chen Jining’s attitude towards Chai’s film?
A. He didn’t watch it. B. He thought highly of it.
C. He disagreed with it. D. He disliked it.
