书面表达 (本大题共10分)
根据所给提示完成90词的英语短文,介绍你最喜爱的电影明星姜文。内容提示如下:
1. 姜文是世界著名的演员和导演,1963年1月5日出生于河北,他幽默,为人善良,易于相处;
2. 自从他进入电影行业以来,已在多部自己导演的影片中扮演主角,他的电影老少皆宜;
3. 已获得几次最佳男演员奖,得到了粉丝们的高度评价;
4. 他对我的影响最大,……
注意:
1. 短文须包括所给内容要点,要点语句通顺、意思连贯;
2. 第4要点的内容须用2--3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥。
My Favourite Film Star —Jiang Wen
完成句子按所给汉语,用英语完成下列句子(本大题共6小题,每小题1.5分,共9分)
1.熬夜打电脑游戏真是浪费时间。
It’s __________________________________stay up to play computer games
2.他们表演得如此好以致于我们误以为他们是真夫妻。
They acted so well __________________________a real couple
3.预防H7N9感需要注意什么?
What should _________________________________prevent H7N9
4.这个小孩处理这样的问题肯定很费劲。
The child must _____________________________________such problems
5.Millie经常怀疑是否值得花那么多时间在家庭作业上。
Millie often doubts whether________________________________ on homework.
We are in a world full of competition. Our parents compete(竞争)with others in their offices,our brothers and sisters compete with others in their colleges,and we compete with our classmates in school. Many of us give up in the face of competition and will never be successful. ① can‘t,others,why,we,do,better,than .One important reason is that we have no self-confidence(自信)。
In fact,everyone is born equal. You can do what others do. Although your classmates may be better than you in some ways,you may be better than them in other subjects. So everyone has his or her own advantages. Don‘t look at things from a single(单个的)point of view. Try to discover your own advantages,and believe that you can do better than others in those ways.
Competition is not so terrible. Don‘t be afraid of it. And don‘t be afraid of those classmates who are better than you. ② Remember that self-confidence is the first step to success. Believe in yourselves,and you will be successful one day.
1.Are we living in a world full of competition?
2.How can you improve yourself-confidence according to the passage?
3.将①处画线部分单词连成一个完整的特殊疑问句。
4.将②处画线部分译成中文。
5.What‘s the main idea of this passage?
动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)
1. —Will you ever leave her alone?
— Only if she ________ (ask) me to.
2.How boring it is ________ (read) such a useless report!
3.—Do you know why he is so happy?
—It seems that he (offer) a better job at IBM.
4.Just now , I was told that the superstar __________(visit) our school soon.
5.The little boy promised his teacher (not be) late again.
6.The door is broken, you’d better have it ________(repair) next month.
7.There are some boys ___________ (play) basketball on the playground.
8.Did you realize how much stress you (face) at that moment?
词汇运用 (本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)
(A) 根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.How amazing! An 80-year-old man ________ (成功地) swam across the river yesterday.
2.The child ________ (说谎) to the teacher about why he was late this morning.
3.Now many students (几乎不) have enough sleep because of too much homework.
4.The teacher often (鼓励) us to learn English well.
(B) 根据句意,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。
5.Jobs has many (create) ideas to change the ways of communication.
6.In 1955, Einstein’s life ended (peace) at the age of seventy-six.
7.At weekends, the shops are much (noisy) than usual.
8.Tim is very naughty and he likes drawing pictures on his (neighbour) door.
Which part of the world has the most nearsighted students? Just look around you– it’s East Asia. Nine in ten school leavers in major East Asian cities are nearsighted, according to the BBC. Experts say books and video games are not to blame (责备). East Asian students, they say, aren’t getting enough sunlight.
People become nearsighted because their eyeballs grow out of shape and light entering their eyes cannot focus correctly. The body can produce a chemical called dopamine (多巴胺) to stop eyeballs from changing shape. And guess what scientists have just discovered? Sunlight can help our bodies produce more dopamine, reported AFP.
According to the study, primary school students in Singapore spend only 30 minutes outdoors every day; in Australia, by contrast (相反), kids spend about three hours a day outside. As a result, fewer children in Australia are nearsighted – only 10 percent, compared with 90 percent in Singapore.
“Children in East Asia just go to school, go home and stay inside. They study and they watch television,” Ian Morgan of the Australian National University told AFP.
But being a bookworm or a couch potato does not directly harm the eyes, added Morgan. “As long as they get outside, it doesn’t seem to matter how much study they do,” he explained. “There are some kids who study hard and get outside and play hard and they are generally fine. The ones who are at major risk are the ones who study hard and don’t get outside. As a result of massive (巨大的) educational pressures and the construction (构成) of a child’s day, the amount of time they spend outside in bright light is minimized.”
Experts suggest children should stay outside for two to three hours every day. This can include time spent in the playground and walking to and from school.
1.What is the main reason for the large number of nearsighted students in East Asia?
A. Too much reading or gaming. B. Being short of sunlight.
C. Genetic (基因) reasons. D. Being short of exercise.
2.How long do experts suggest children stay outside every week?
A. Two to three hours. B. Fourteen to twenty-one hours.
C. Two to three days. D. Over twenty-one hours.
3.In the writer’s opinion, why can’t East Asian students get enough bright light?
A. Because they don’t like sports.
B. Because their parents don’t allow them to.
C. Because they have great pressures from study.
D. Because they spend more time playing video games.
4.According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Dopamine is a chemical that causes eyeballs to grow out of shape.
B. Dopamine can stop light entering the eyes from focusing correctly.
C. Spending time in the sun can make the loss of dopamine in the body.
D. The more dopamine a person has in their body, the better eyesight he or she has.