满分5 > 初中英语试题 >

Emergencies(紧急情况)don’t happen very often...

Emergencies(紧急情况)don’t happen very often. But when they do, you want to get help first. No one wants to spend time looking up the phone numbers.

In 1568, the Untied States government wanted one number that people could call for emergencies. They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly. The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968. in Alibama. Today, 911 is used for emergencies in most parts of the United States and many parts of Canada.

Other countries may use other numbers. In Great Britain, it’s 959. If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.

When to call

Never call 911 as a joke or just to see what might happen. The only time you should call 911

满分5 manfen5.com

 

When in an emergency call

When you dial the 911 operator(接线员),it’s always OK to give out your information. Speak slowly and clearly when you explain what’s happening. What happened? Where are you? Who needs help?

Don’t hang up(挂断)!

If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so, That way, you can be sure that the operator has all the information to offer help fast.

A dog named Faith dialed 911 when her owner who was in a wheelchair fell and needed help. She had been taught to use a speed—dial(快递拨号)function.

1.The emergency number 911 was first used in ____ in the USA.

A. 1958   B. 1968  C. 1978   D. 1999

2.Why was 911 chose to be the emergency call?

A. Because other countries also used the number.

B. Because it was suggested by the phone company.

C. Because it was simple and easy to remember and dial.

D. Because it was also used in many parts of Canada.

3.People can’t call 911 when ____.

A. a bus hits a boy badly

B. a girl feels bored

C. an old lady falls off the stairs, unable to stand up

D. some people can’t get out of a burning building

4.Which is the right thing to do?

A. Wait for the operator’s words to end the call.

B. Tell the operator what his happened and hang up.

C. Test if your phone can get through to 911.

D. Tell the operator everything as quickly as possible.

5.Which is NOT true according to the passage?

A. 911 is an emergency number almost throughout the United States.

B. We haven’t got a worldwide universal(通用的)emergency number yet.

C. Usually phone books list emergency call numbers.

D. The dog Faith pressed the three numbers 9—1—1.

 

1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.D 【解析】 试题分析:这篇短文主要给我们讲述了美国的紧急电话号码911,这个数字比较容易记住,人们在紧急情况时可以快速拨号。作者还讲述了在使用紧急电话的时候应该注意的一些细节。 1.B细节理解题。根据短文中The very first 911 call was made on February 16, 1968. in Alibama.可知,911这个号码最早是在1968年在阿拉巴马使用的,故应选B。 2.C 细节理解题。根据短文中They decided that 911 was easy to remember and people could dial it quickly.可知,人们决定用911这个数字作为紧急电话号码,是因为它非常容易记住,人们能快速的拨号。故应选C。 3.B推理判断题。根据文意可知,911是美国的紧急电话,应该在遇到紧急情况的时候使用,A是一辆公共汽车撞倒了一个小孩;B是一个女孩感到非常累;C是一个老太太从楼梯上摔下来,站不起来;D是一些人被困在了着火的大楼里。A、C和D都是紧急情况,故B这种情况不可以拨打这个号码,选B。 4.A推理判断题。根据If you have to call 911, do not hang up until the operator tells you it’s OK to do so可知,在拨打911电话的时候,等接线员告诉你可以挂断电话的时候你再挂断。由此可知选A。 5.推理判断题。根据文意可知,911是美国使用的一个紧急电话号码,故A是正确的;根据Other countries may use other numbers可知,美国使用的紧急电话号码是911,但是其他国家可能使用其他号码,因此世界上没有一个通用的紧急电话号码,故B是正确的;根据If you’re not sure which emergency number is used in your area, check your phone book.可知C正确。根据She had been taught to use a speed—dial(快递拨号)function.可知,这只小狗使用的是快递拨号功能,故D不对,选D。 【考点定位】:日常生活类短文阅读。
复制答案
考点分析:
相关试题推荐

B

 

满分5 manfen5.com

 

1. If you want to book a ticket, you can NOT____.

A. use the Internet

B. go to the Box Office on Sundays

C. ring and pay by credit card 

D. post the booking form to the Box Office

2.If you make a group booking for 14 persons, how much should you pay?

A. $ 120.  B. $126.   C. $ 140.  D. $150.

3. On average(平均), which kind of tickets is the cheapest?

A. Saver.   B. Supersaver.

C. Group bookings.   D. School.

4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. There are no spaces for wheelchairs.

B. The audience(观众)can serve exchange tickets.

C. A group of 12 can get 10% discount.

D. A school group of 15 should pay $ 59 for the tickets.

5.The passage is ____.

A. booking notes of Fra  ?  B. a review of Far ?

C. a survey of F  ?  D.  about f ?

 

查看答案

Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10—month—old sister became alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelp…I had an idea! What would happen if I see fire to some kitchen paper? Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火箭)I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out. I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out.

I thought I was safe until there was a HCGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it. However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole. Next I was grounded(关禁闭)and in trouble for months. Even though, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.

1.How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A. 11 years old.  B. 13 years old.

C. 15 years old.   D. 17 years old.

2.The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.

A. 吹灭  B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭  D.浇灭

3. Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.

①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.

②The boy did some drawing.

③The boy was grounded.

④The boy stamped the fire out.

⑤His mother checked for a fire.

A. ②④③①⑤  B. ②①④⑤③

C. ②①④③⑤  D. ①③④②⑤

4.Who put out the fire at last?

A. The writer.  B. The writer and his sister.

C. The writer’s mother.  D. The writer’s father.

5.What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s difficult to put out a fire.

B. The boy didn’t look after his sister.

C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.

D. Don’t leave children home alone while shopping.

 

查看答案

—I wonder ____.

—Yes, of course.

A. where we can buy the parts

B. how often you hear form your sister

C. if I may have a word with you

D. why he arrived late yesterday

 

查看答案

—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?

—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.

A. proud of  B. popular with

C. strict with  D. worried about

 

查看答案

—Would you like to come to dinner tomorrow evening?

—____.

A. Yes, it’s true.  B. You really do.

C. It’s upstairs.   D. Yes, I’d love to.

 

查看答案
试题属性

Copyright @ 2008-2019 满分5 学习网 ManFen5.COM. All Rights Reserved.