Question

A wise teacher told each of her students to bring a plastic bag and a bag of potatoes to school.

She told her students: “From today on, for every person you don’t     in your lives, you can choose a potato, write the person’s     and the date on it and then put it in the plastic bag.”

Day after day, some of the students’ bags were very     . They were then told to carry this bag with them     they went for a week. The days carrying the bag around with them make students get to know     a weight they were carrying in their minds. They had to pay attention to it all the time so that they wouldn’t     it.

Too often we think of tolerance (宽容) as a gift to          people, and it clearly is for ourselves!     we choose to keep our sadness and hatred (仇恨) in our     , we will have to carry them around all our lives.

Do you think you have got     from the wise teacher and what she asked her students to do?

1.A. see             B. like              C. know

2.A. letter               B. words               C. name

3.A. heavy             B. strong            C. large

4.A. somewhere      B. nowhere      C. everywhere

5.A. why               B. what             C. how

6.A. learn           B. stop             C. forget

7.A. another            B. other             C. all

8.A. As             B. If               C. Unless

9.A. hands             B. eyes               C. hearts

10.A. anything          B. nothing            C. Everything

Answer

1.B

2.C

3.A

4.C

5.B

6.C

7.B

8.B

9.C

10.A

【解析】

试题分析：一位睿智的老师让学生们从家里带一袋土豆和一个塑料袋，让他们在土豆上写上不喜欢的人的名字和日期装到塑料袋里。为此，学生们到哪就把它带到哪，后来学生们都感觉很糟糕。老师通过这件事教育学生对待别人要宽容。

1.B考查动词与语境理解。A. see 看到；B. like 喜欢；C. Know知道，句意：对在你生活中你不喜欢的人你可以选择一个土豆，在上面写上这个人的名字和日期。根据上下文是指不喜欢的人，故选B。

2.C考查名词与语境理解。A. Letter信；B. Words词汇；C. Name名字，句意：对在你生活中你不喜欢的人你可以选择一个土豆，在上面写上这个人的名字和日期。根据句意及题干分析此空指写上名字，故选C。

3.A考查形容词与语境理解。A. Heavy重的；B. strong 强壮的；C. large 大的，句意：一天一天过去，一些学生的袋子非常重了。根据语境应该是袋子重了，故选A。

4.C考查不定代词与语境理解。A. Somewhere一些地方；B. Nowhere没有地方；C. Everywhere到处，句意：然后他们被告知在一周的时间里无论走到哪儿他们要随身带着袋子。根据句意是“到处”，故选C。

5.B考查疑问词与语境理解。A. Why为什么；B. What什么；C. how 怎样，句意：随身带着袋子走动的日子使这些学生开始知道他们头脑中有着多么大的负重。根据题干分析此空是感叹句，空后中心词是a weight ，是名词，所以应用what，故选B。

6.C考查动词与语境理解。A. learn 学习；B. Stop停止；C. forget 忘记，句意：他们不得不一直注意这件事为的是他们不会忘记它。根据语境此空是忘记的的意思，故选 C。

7.B考查不定代词与语境理解。A. Another另一个；B. Other其他；C. all 全部，句意：我们经常认为宽容是对别人的礼物。根据句意是指“其他”，所以选B。

8.B考查连词与语境理解。A. As作为；B. If如果； C. Unless 除非，句意：如果我们选择把悲伤和仇恨放在心里。根据语境此空是“如果”的意思，故选B。

9.C考查名词与语境理解。A. Hands手；B. Eyes眼睛；C. Hearts心，句意：如果我们选择把悲伤和仇恨放在心里。根据句意是放在心里，故选C。

10.中学到一些东西了吗？根据句意及语境是学到“一些事情”，故选A。

考点：故事类短文