What should you do if there is a fire at school? Do you know how to protect yourself in a large crowd? Every year since 1996, on the last Monday of the last week in March, the National Day of Education on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students(全国中小学安全教育日) is held.
This year it falls on March 30. It offers us a chance to learn more about school safety.
A 2010 survey from People’s Daily shows that the worst accidents were results of stampedes(踩踏),fires and traffic.
Experts suggest that right safety measures could avoid 80 percent of these accidents, China Education Daily reported.
When facing an accident, the first and most important rule is to stay calm. But different accidents mean different ways of dealing with them.
A stampede happens in a place where a large crowd is gathered. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves, cover your head with both hands. Lean to one side, curl your body and bend your legs.
When there’s a fire, stay calm and follow teachers’ instructions. Leave the classroom and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you don’t breathe in smoke.
If you take a school bus on your way home or to school, remember to fasten your seatbelt and not to walk around when the bus is moving. If you walk to school or go by bike, follow traffic rules. Wait for the green traffic lights, and look left and right for cars before you cross the road.
根据文章内容,回答以下问题:
1.According to a survey from People’s Daily in 2010, what causes the worst accidents ?
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2.What can you do to keep yourself safe when there is a fire in the classroom?
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3.How do you usually go home after school? What rules should you follow?
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4.将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语.
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5.What do you think is the best title of the passage? (less than 10 word)
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完成句子 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）
1.昨天你和孩子们玩得开心吗？
Did you ________ ________ playing with the kids yesterday?
2.生活不是等待暴风雨过去，而是学会在雨中跳舞。
Life isn’t about ________ ________ the storm to pass, it’s about learning to dance in the rain.
3.在重要的考试之前， 制定周计划对于学生来说有很大帮助。
Before the important exams, making ________ _________ is a great help for students.
4.因特网用户注意到在他们的微博网页上铺满了“duang” 这个词，它甚至在汉语词典中都不存在。
The Internet users noticed that their weibo pages _______ _______ with the character “duang” which even doesn’t exist in the Chinese dictionary.
5.最近中国大部分地区都笼罩在雾霾中，人人都已参与到拯救环境的行列中。
These days most areas of China are in thick haze. Everyone has _______a _______in saving the environment.
改写句子
按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5 分）
1.He went to school by bus yesterday. (改为一般疑问句) ________ he ________ to school by bus yesterday?
2.He has made a living by himself since he was ten years old.(对划线部分进行提问) _______ _______ has he made a living by himself?
3.“ Can I take a message for Kate?” Jenny asked me. (改写句子，句意不变) Jenny asked me ________ she _________ take a message for Kate.
4.China will start “ One Belt and One Road” project to provide more chances for foreign students to study in China.(改写句子，句意不变)
“One Belt and One Road” project will ________ _________ up so that more and more foreign students can study in China.
5.More and more Asian countries build a close relationship with one another as a member of Asian
Infrastructure Investment Bank(亚投行). (改写句子，句意不变)
More and more Asian countries closely _______ _________ each other as a member of Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank.
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用其适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号 (每词限用一次)。
keep talk call find shout
Mrs. Andrews had a young cat. One evening, the cat couldn’t 1. when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked for her everywhere and 2. her name but failed, so she telephoned the police, “ I have a small black cat . I 3. her for a year, but she was missing. Has anybody found one? ” “ No, madam, ” the policeman replied , “ But cats are really strong animals. They can sometimes live for days in the snow, and when somebody finds them, they are quite well .” Mrs. Andrews felt happy when she heard this. “ My cat is very clever and she almost 4. . ” she added. The policeman was getting tired, “Well then, ” he said. “ Why don’t you put your telephone down? Maybe she is trying 5. you now. ”
选词填空。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。（10 分） A．阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词填空 (每词限用一次)。
homework happier with chatting feed
My grandpa is over 70 years old. I like 1. with him. He used to live in a mountain village when he was young. Every morning he had to get up early and 2. the animals. There was no TV set and there was no delicious food to eat. He always says we are 3. than they were. But I don’t think so. Because we have too much 4. and too many exams every day. Do you agree 5. me?
A major development to self-driving cars may change the way we will drive in the future. Google, the leading company in self-driving technology, has changed its develop plan. It had driverless cars built by car factories, but now it will start building its own cars.
Google has started to build some kinds of experimental electric self- driving cars that look like a Smart car or Fiat 500. There is no steering wheel(方向盘)，gas pedal or brake. The only things a human passenger controls are a red “e-stop” button(按钮) for fear stops and a start button. The car’s only “friendly” face is designed to make it help people accept self-driving technology.
Google workers took part in a long experiment, in which they used self-driving cars for their usual travel to work. No accident happened, but Google’s heads realized that depending on a human passenger to drive in an emergency(紧急情况) wouldn’t work because they may be reading, working , or sleeping. Now the self-driving car drives by itself if the driver takes his hands off the wheel for over ten seconds.
Google’s self-driving cars are now limited(限定) to a speed of 25 miles per hour for safety reasons. The cars aren’t allowed to drive on highways. However, a Google engineer said that once the cars are solved to run safely, we can drive at the speed of 50, even 80 miles an hour.
Google recently announced that its cars had covered 700,000 miles of public roads, and they were now running in busy city streets. People who love self-driving cars say this will improve transport by making roads safer, cutting down accident, and making less pollution.
Of course, there’s no need to look for parking at a crowded shopping mall. Instead, users could let their self-driving cars drop them off to park itself. A mother who took a test ride said that having the car would allow her more time to catch up with her son. The cars could also allow people who might not be able to drive to enjoy the hand-free driving. And drunk driving? Not a problem. It is very likely that by 2020, driverless cars will be common. Do you believe so?
1.What equipment do the self-driving cars have?
A. A gas pedal. B. A brake.
C. A steering wheel. D. An “e-stop” button and a start button
2.How fast can people drive a self-driving car now?
A. 25 miles an hour. B. 50 miles an hour.
C. 80 miles an hour. D. 100 miles an hour.
3.What has Google company already done?
A.Google has changed its development plan and helped other factories make cars.
B.Google has already had car-testing experiments in all the states in the US.
C.Google has realized some problems and tried to solve them.
D.Google has asked its own workers to buy the cars and travel to work.
4. Which advantage of self-driving cars is not mentioned ?
A.They can start the engine by itself and make people’s hands completely free.
B.They can help to solve air pollution and reduce car accident.
C.They can park by themselves and make mothers look after young kids easily.
D.They can help those disabled people to enjoy the driving.
5.What will happen if emergency happens when someone is driving a driverless car?
A.If the driver presses the “e-stop” button, the car will drive by itself at once to keep safe.
B.If the driver is reading, working or sleeping, he can’t handle the situation in time.
C.The car’s friendly face will work and help the driver accept the situation and stay calm.
D.The self-driving car will break the speed limit and run at a speed that the driver tells it.
