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阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 When ...

阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

When I was in college, I remember hearing about a book titled “Looking Out for Number One”. I never read the book, but the title has always stuck with me. I hadn’t been taught to be so selfish that I should be focused on only     . I thought I needed to be     others and, along the way, I would also be helping myself. Now, I realized I     have at least considered learning more about looking out for number one.

Jeffrey Gitomer asks the question, “Who is the most     person in the world?” Most people answer, the customer. He then asks, if there were only two people left in the world, the      and you, who would you want to survive (生存)? Now the answer is me.

It makes me sense that if we can’t help ourselves first, we will never be     to help others. We all need to learn to control our lives and make the best     for ourselves. That will put us in the position to help others in the     . But many of us are     to understand this.

It has been said that happiness will bring success, but success doesn’t     bring happiness. We all want to be happy and     . For some of us can be very happy when our basic needs are     and our family are safe. Others will     high levels of success thinking that will bring happiness. I’m sure we can think of a person who is very successful, according to the world’s standards (标准), but they don’t appear to be happy     . This is       they have been so busy working for somebody’s goals that they haven’t considered their own needs.

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1.A. him   B. her       C. me          D. you

2.A. helping  B. teaching   C. considering      D. beating

3.A. could  B. would       C. should          D. might

4.A. important B. interesting         C. kind          D. helpful

5.A. teacher  B. customer   C. doctor       D. leader

6.A. suggested  B. dared       C. answered      D. prepared

7.A. decisions  B. ideas       C. aims       D. results

8.A. past      B. future             C. first          D. last

9.A. easy   B. possible   C. slow       D. fast

10.A. hardly  B. once    C. often          D. always

11.A. rich   B. successful      C. smart             D. famous

12.A. met   B. realized      C. arrived          D. accepted

13.A. look after B. think out   C. talk about      D. seek for

14.A. at all  B. at least      C. at most      D. at first

15.A. so      B. because      C. as        D. certainly

 

1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.D 11.B 12.A 13.D 14.A 15.B 【解析】 试题分析:短文大意: 有人说,幸福会带来成功,但成功不总是带来快乐。我们都希望快乐和成功。有些人可以很开心,我们的基本需要满足,我们的家庭是安全的。其他人将寻求会带来幸福的高水平的成功。我相信我们可以根据世界的标准认为一个人是非常成功的,但他们似乎一点也不快乐。这是因为他们一直忙着考虑别人的目标,他们还没有考虑自己需要的。 1.C考查人称代词及语境理解。句意:我没有学会这么自私以致只专注于我自己。him他;her她;me我;you你。联系上句I never read the book, but the title has always stuck with me.可知该选C。 2.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:我想我需要帮助别人,同时我也会帮助自己。helping帮助; teaching教;considering考虑;beating打败。联系后句I would also be helping myself.可知该选A。 3.C考查情态动词及语境理解。句意:现在,我意识到我应该至少考虑更多关于寻找一号的事。could能,会;would愿意;should应该;might可能。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。 4.A考查形容词及语境理解。句意:在世界上谁是最重要的的人?important重要的;interesting有趣的;kind慈善的;helpful有帮助的。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。 5.B考查名词及语境理解。句意:如果世界上只剩两人,顾客和你,你会让谁生存?teacher老师;customer顾客;doctor医生;leader领导。联系前面的Most people answer, the customer.可知该选B。 6.D考查动词及语境理解。句意:如果我们不首先帮助自己,我们将永远不能帮助别人。suggested建议;dared敢;answered回答;prepared准备。Be prepared to do sth准备做某事,所以选D。 7.A考查名词及语境理解。句意:我们都需要学会掌控自己的生活,为自己做最好的决定。 decisions决定;ideas主意;aims目标;results结果。Make decisions做决定,所以选A。 8.B考查名词及语境理解。句意:这将使我们在未来帮助别人。past过去;future未来;first第一;last最后。in the future在将来。本句使用了一般将来时,所以选B。 9.C考查形容词及语境理解。句意:但我们很多人了解这都很慢。easy容易的;possible可能的;slow慢的;fast快的。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。 10.D考查副词及语境理解。句意:有人说,幸福会带来成功,但成功不总是带来快乐。hardly几乎不;once 曾经;often常常;always总是。根据句意结合语境可知该选D。 11.B考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我们都希望快乐和成功。rich富裕的;successful成功的; smart聪明的;famous著名的。联系上句It has been said that happiness will bring success, but success doesn’t bring happiness可知该选B。 12.A考查动词及语境理解。句意:当我们的基本需要满足时有些人可以很开心。met遇见;realized意识到;arrived到达;accepted接受。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。 13.D考查动词短语及语境理解。句意:其他人将寻求会带来幸福的高水平的成功。look after照看;think out想出; 仔细思考; 全面考虑; talk about谈论;seek for寻求,探求; 企求。所以选D。 14.A考查介词短语及语境理解。句意:我相信我们可以根据世界的标准认为一个人是非常成功的,但他们似乎一点也不快乐。at all根本;at least至少;at most adv.最多; 至多; 充其量; at first在开始的时候,起先。Not…at all一点也不,所以选A。 15.连词及语境理解。句意:这是因为他们一直忙着考虑别人的目标,他们还没有考虑自己需要的。so 所以;because因为;as但……的时候;certainly当然。此处表原因,所以选B。 考点:故事类短文。
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假如你是一名来自资阳的中学生李红,今年14岁,暑假你将参加学校组织的赴北京的夏令营活动。请你用英语写一篇在开营仪式上的自我介绍发言稿。请将该发言稿写在答题卡相应的位置上,词数80词左右。

发言稿还包括以下要点:

1.你爱好画画; 2.课余时间你喜欢野营,喜欢在大自然中画植物,聆听鸟儿的歌唱;3.你最喜欢的科目是科学,希望长大以后成为一名科学家;4.你很高兴参加夏令营,希望你们能成为好朋友。

参考词汇:in one’s spare time  课余时间  go camping(野营) summer camp(夏令营)

注:文章开头和结尾以给出,不计入总词数。

Dear friends:

I am happy to meet you here. Please allow me to introduce myself first.

 

That’s all. Thanks for your attention.

 

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Ten years ago, when I was in high school,Mrs. White was my language teacher. One day at lunch time, I was about to eat my cold fish sandwich and she suddenly asked me if she could buy my lunch from me. She explained that I could use the money to buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria(食堂). I was very pleased. I had never thought of going to the cafeteria to buy my lunch like other students. The food at the cafeteria was too expensive for my family.

Kids always complained about the cafeteria food but I really wanted to buy it. When we finished lunch that day, she told me that she was a Catholic and Catholics don’t eat red meat on Fridays --- they eat fish on Fridays. From then on, every Friday Mrs.White bought my fish sandwich and with the money I could buy a hot lunch from the cafeteria.

One year later, I learned from a classmate that Mrs.White was not a Catholic and her family was not rich. She bought my cold sandwich because she saw a little girl that was excited to have a hot lunch. She wanted to help me! I couldn’t help crying. I will never forget her kind heart. I will remember my dear Mrs.White all my life.

1.Why didn’t the writer go to the cafeteria to have lunch?(no more than 4 words)

2.How did the writer feel when Mrs.White wanted to buy her cold fish sandwich?(no more than 4 words)

3.What did the writer do with the money from Mrs. White?(no more than 5 words)

4.Was Mrs. White a Catholic?(no more than 3 words)

5.What kind of person was Mrs. White?(no more than 5 words)

 

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Amanda is a very kind girl. She is always   1. to help people who are in trouble. Now Amanda is   2.  in the University of Texas. She is also volunteering to teach at Heart House in her   3.  time. Heart House is a local after-school program for children. It  4.  some extra education for those children who are not doing well in their studies.

Amanda goes to Heart House to teach the children twice a week. She also has 5.  a website for Heart House. With the 6.  of this website, more people have chances to learn about Heart House and help the children there.

Because of Amanda’s website, every week 125 volunteers  7. about four hours helping the children at Heart House now. “Without Amanda’s website, Heart House would be 8.  to have enough volunteers. Her support is much appreciated.”says the program leader.

“I feel happy to teach those kids how to study. The happier thing is that I can also 9. a lot from them. I won’t  10.  up volunteering after graduation. I hope to continue teaching kids who need help.”says Amanda.

 

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The expression “Go for it!” is a way of encouraging someone to try something. What’s the meaning of it? “Go for it!” means you should not worry about failure or be too careful. You should take a chance and be brave. 1.  But it is not the football played in most countries such as England, France or Japan, but the kind of football played in the United States and Canada.

One of the most exciting times in football comes when a team has failed, after three tries, to move the ball forward ten yards. 2. The worst choice is to kick the ball and accept the present failure. You do so in order to get a good position for your team the next time when your team gets the ball. The more exciting choice is to try a fourth and final time to get the remaining yards needed.

3. Some will shout, “Kick the ball!” But others will encourage the team to take a chance. “Go for it!” they will shout loudly.

In the 1980s, people began using this expression in many kinds of situations to encourage someone to be brave.

4.  No one knows for certain. But that is the chance when you decide to go for it. You put your bad feelings behind. You choose courage over safety. You hold your breath and go for it. These are the most important.

A. The team must make a very important choice.

B. People now are certain to shout their advice.

C. Will the action “Go for it!” succeed or not?

D. “Go for it!” gets its name from football

 

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Every day, it is easy to see advertisements all around us. Look around. How many different advertisements can you see?

Often products show the names of the companies that made them. This is a popular form of advertising. The special picture or symbol, for example, logo, appears on many different products. When you see a logo, it is hard to forget the product or the company.

Many people buy a product because it is made by a certain company. In fact, some people only buy the products of the famous companies. They think it proves that they are fashionable and have a good taste.

It is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio. Most advertisements are very short for people to remember. Nike, for example, has a simple slogan used all around the world:“Just do it.” Advertisements often use funny situations as well. It is easy to remember an interesting ad.

All advertisements are designed to make people buy the products. An advertisement for a soft drink, for example, might show a group of fashionable young people who are having fun. The young people are all drinking the soft drink. Advertisers are saying to you, “Why don’t you buy it like these people? You can be young, modern and fashionable,too.”

You might think that advertisements do not affect you, but the next time you buy a soft drink, ask yourself: Why am I buying this special product?

1.From the first paragraph, we can learn that ____ .

A.advertisements are frustrating and tiring

B.advertisements are very common in our everyday life

C.we can’t live without advertisements

D.the writer wants to know how many different advertisements we can see every day

2.What does the underlined word “logo” mean in Chinese?

A.产品       B. 广告       C.公司       D. 图标

3.Why do some people only buy the products of the famous companies?

A.Because they think that they are fashionable and have a good taste.

B.Because they think the products are good in quality.

C.Because they like the products and names of the companies.

D.Because they think some famous people also buy the products.

4.The writer mentions “Nike” in the 4th paragraph to show____.

A.it is a famous product which people always want to buy

B.many advertisements are often very short for people to remember

C.it is common to find or hear advertisements on TV or on the radio

D.it has the best slogan used all around the world

 

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